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Alienation In The Metamorphosis

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Alienation In The Metamorphosis
In the novel The Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka it establishes the theme of alienation from the society and their true identity. The main character, Gregor Samsa awakes to the realization that he has transformed into a verminous bug. His physical and mental metamorphosis creates obstacles throughout the course of Gregor’s life. Gregor who was once the caretaker of his family is now unable to work. This has caused an economic burden on his family. The transformation also is viewed as a danger to the family’s household. Therefore, they barricade Gregor in his room where he has limited access to his family and the society. Throughout the novel the furniture, door and uniforms serve as symbols of Gregor’s alienation from society and himself. The symbolism of uniforms depicts the transfer of leadership in the family. Gregor worked long hours as a traveling salesman to help pay off for his parents’ debt and support his family. This provided Gregor a source of “... pride that he had been able to provide such a life in a beautiful apartment like this for his parents and his sister” (Kafka 34). Therefore, Gregor illustrated the qualities of being a leader since he was the only one providing economic support for his family. After Gregor’s transformation he was physically incapable to work. …show more content…
The symbolism of the uniforms and furniture depict allienation from true self. Uniforms revealed the transfer of power to Mr.Samsa who was the sole provider of the family. The removal of furniture shows physical and mental dehumanization of Gregor. In addition, the symbolism of the door acted as a barrier between human interation with his family and the society. Furthermore, an individual who is allienated from a society or one’s self must overcome these barriers because if not done so they will become depressed and lose their true

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