Chp1. Introduction……………………………………………… … 1- 2
Chp2. Arguments…………………………………………………. 3- 6
Chp3. Conclusion……………………………………………….... 7
Chp4. Reference.………………………………………………..... 8
CHAPTER 1.INTRODUCTION
Experiments on living animals arose in the early 17century. The history of animal testing is interesting aspects of what remains a controversial subject today. Animal testing has a major history oppressed with controversy, although most of these activities occurred as a response to increasing awareness regarding the fact of using animals for experimental purposes. Though animal testing may at certain times conjure up the image of dubious, the reality is that animal testing is performed in limitless places around the globe such as universities, medical schools, military defence establishments and many more. As reasons for this usage grow more widely, one of the major reasons for the use of animal testing is the broadness of its applications (to ensure the safety of new drugs and other pharmaceutical products, to see whether such products might be effective in humans, for general research into the biology of an animal, or the function and action of certain diseases within its body)
Major industries that performs the usage of animal testing in the pharmaceutical and the cosmetic industry both of which needs large scale testing before distributing their products to the public.
The pharmaceutical industry is a wide billion dollar industry, with major competition in between to find the next breakthrough drug, any drug which maybe newly being introduced requires rigorous pharmaceutical testing to ensure its safety towards human beings. Prior to performing human clinical trials, drugs require to be tested on animals to ensure the safety and to monitor the side effects either positive or negative. This allows researchers to understand how the drugs are metabolized and how they effect on different types of body systems.
Testing