I agree B.F Skinner that supposed that person’s whole life might be prearranged according to operant conditioning. A human being distinguishes the kind of penalty that an exacting performance will guide to, and so, to either hearten or discourage that effect, he will perform in a scrupulous way. This idea may be additional explained by contravention it down into parts:
Positive Reinforcement: Positive reinforcement occurs when a particular behavior strengthens or increases in the hope of experiencing a positive action or behavior. For Example: …show more content…
For Example:
The elevator in a building makes a lot of noise, so a person decides to take the stairs. Taking the stairs helps avoid the negative action of dealing with the noise.
Positive Punishment: In this concept, a particular behavior pattern decreases so as to avoid dealing with something unpleasant after. For Example:
A student tries to avoid turning in late for class so that the teacher does not insult / shout.
Negative Punishment: In this, a particular behavior pattern decreases so that a positive stimulus or object is not taken away or removed. For Example: A child might stop throwing tantrums after his favorite toy is taken away after each tantrum.
b) Being a student of psychology, describe how operant conditioning has played an important role in shaping your life? It has either placed a positive influence or a negative influence on your life. Give at least two examples from your own personal life where this type of learning played a vital and crucial role in influencing your behaviors or how you had influence other people’s behaviors and actions.