The Bihu dance is a folk dance from the North Eastern Indian state of Assam. It is most related to the festival more commonly known as the Rongali Bihu. This festival is the most anticipated and is celebrated with a tremendous amount of enthusiasm. The festival brings together all the Assamese people, disregarding of their caste, creed and religious beliefs and ways of life. For the people of Assam, Bihu is not just an important festival but also a time to celebrate their livelihood and cultural traditions. This celebration is traced all the way back to 3500 B.C. when it was originally celebrated for a month but now is only celebrated for a week. The land of is filled with fairs and festivals. The colorful festivals of Assam reflect the culture, tradition and lifestyle of Assam. Most of the festivals celebrated have their roots in the diverse faith and belief of the people. The three main dances of Bihu are they way the Assamese people follow what is going on in the festival. Bohag Bihu is the most important day of all and the most important dance; this day/dance begins with the sowing of seeds, Kaati Bihu marks the complete process of sowing and transplanting of paddies and the Magh Bihu marks the end of the harvesting period. All the three Bihu festivals of Assam are related to harvesting. Being a agriculture based state, Assam, has always marked this Bihu as the symbol of joy. Traditionally Bihu is celebrated with Bihu dance and Bihu Geets (songs) in the village fields and courtyards, with groups of youths going from house to house, singing Bihu songs, which are known as Husori. Husorti is just a form of singing in the Indian culture. The same practice slowly got transformed to holding community functions mainly in towns and cities where cultural functions are held; such functions are based on Bihu dance and Bihu geets (songs) which depict mainly Bihu dances and songs. Competitions are held and performing group from every corner of Assam
Bibliography: 1. "Amazon.com: Clothing Matters: Dress and Identity in India (9780226789767): Emma Tarlo: Books." Amazon.com: Online Shopping for Electronics, Apparel, Computers, Books, DVDs & More. Web. 15 Mar. 2011. . 2. "Assam." Eastern Zonal Cultural Centre. Web. 15 Mar. 2011. . 3. "Bihu Dance | Flickr - Photo Sharing!" Welcome to Flickr - Photo Sharing. Web. 15 Mar. 2011. 4. "Bihu Festival, Assam Bihu Dance Festival, Bihu Famous Festival of Assam." North East India, Things To See in North East India, Tourism in NE India : North East India. Web. 15 Mar. 2011. . 5. Bora, Mukut. "Bihu Dance of Assam." Http://nasadiyarts.com. 2008. Web. 12 Mar. 2011. . 6. Gajrani, S. History, Religion and Culture of India: in 6 Volumes. Delhi: Isha, 2004. Print. 7. Sinha, Aakriti. "Bih u (Assam)." Let 's Know Dances of India. 1st ed. New Delhi: Star Publications, 2006. 23. Print. 8. Sharma, S. P., and Seema Gupta. Fairs and Festivals of India. New Delhi: Hindoology, 2006. Print.