Preview

Bleeding Kansas Analysis

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
583 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Bleeding Kansas Analysis
Bleeding Kansas is also described as a period of violence during the settling of the Kansas territory. In 1854 the Kansas-Nebraska Act reversed the Missouri Compromise’s use of latitude as the line between slave and free territory and instead, using the principle of popular sovereignty, announced that the residents would determine whether the area became a free state or slave state.
Proslavery and free-state settlers flowed into Kansas to try to pressure the opinion. Violence soon appeared as both clans fought for control. Abolitionist John Brown led anti-slavery fighters in Kansas before his famed raid on Harpers Ferry.
John Brown was born on May 9, 1800, in Torrington, Connecticut, in a Calvinist household and would go on to have a large
…show more content…
The opening of the Kansas and Nebraska territories in 1854 under the principle of popular sovereignty aggravated a lengthy political change in both Kansas and the nation at large. Rival governments had been settled in Kansas by late 1855, one backed by proslavery Missourians, the other by antislavery groups. Although the Pierce and Buchanan agency accepted the former, Republicans as well as a number of northern Democrats deemed it a fake imposed by Missouri “border …show more content…
The volatility to be expected of a frontier area was compounded by the activities of parties interested in the slavery issue–both the Missourians and the northerners who reputedly shipped free-state settlers and armaments to the region.
Did You Know that during the Civil War, Kansas suffered the highest rate of fatal casualties of any Union state, largely because of its great internal divisions over the issue of slavery.
Hostilities between armed bands seemed inborn in late 1855 as well over a thousand Missourians crossed the border and intimidated Lawrence, a free-state stronghold. On May 21, 1856, ruffians actually looted that town. In response, John Brown arranged the murder several days later of five proslavery settlers along Pottawatomie Creek. Four months of partisan violence and wasting arised. Small armies ranged over eastern Kansas, clashing at Black Jack, Franklin, Fort Saunders, Hickory Point, Slough Creek, and Osawatomie, where Brown and forty others were routed in late

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    In the wake of the Kansas Nebraska Act, an organization known as the New England Immigrant Aid Company, sent antislavery settlers into Kansas in order to stifle escalation attempts to turn Kansas into a slave state.…

    • 4459 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    John Brown’s long chain of massacres all began as a direct result of the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854 being passed which…

    • 565 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first debate over the issue of territorial expansion began when Missouri wanted to join the union as a slave state. Missouri, which was part of the Louisiana Purchase, which was part of the Northwest Ordinance. The Northwest Ordinance stopped slavery in the Northwest Territories. In 1817, when Missouri applied to the Union as a slave state, the issue of anti-slavery vs. pro slavery came up. In 1819, Maine applied to become a free state. A compromise was then reached, so that Maine would enter as a free state, while Missouri would enter as a slave state, balancing free and slave states. New territories that would enter above the 36’30’ line had to be free…

    • 260 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The 1854 Kansas-Nebraska Act opened another battleground to the controversy. By leaving the slavery question up to popular sovereignty, Congress initiated a race between abolitionist and proslavery forces to control Kansas. Abolitionists encouraged free-soil advocates from New England and New York state to move to Kansas. Ministers like Henry Ward Beecher supported this emigration and encouraged their parishioners to help fund free-soil advocates. Meanwhile, proslavery forces urged slaveowners to relocate with their slaves. Southerners from Missouri and farther southeast made the move. The resulting conflict and bloodshed between the two groups earned the area the nickname Bleeding Kansas.4…

    • 4060 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    As conflicts in Kansas began to affect his family, he took it personal. Additionally, his Calvinist belief in predestination motivated Brown as “he’d come to believe that battling slavery in Kansas was his God-given destiny” (Horwitz 44). Destiny or not Brown was in bound for approaching hardship. Brown appeared to embrace this hardship as motivation as his son, Wealthy, claimed “Father seems to be as rugged as I ever saw him” (Horwitz 46). On the day that Brown led the Battle of Osawatomie, his son Frederick was identified by a band of Border Ruffians and shot in the chest.…

    • 987 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Kansas Nebraska Act Dbq

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Kansas-Nebraska Act that was passed by Congress in 1854 increased the already building tension between the North and the South. It caused a civil war in Kansas and many people believed that it was one of the causes of the American Civil War. The disastrous effects that were caused by the Kansas-Nebraska Act serves as an example of what could happen if people in America today were to become as divided over an issue as they were over…

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    By this time, so many more Northerners had become opposed, morally, to slavery and had spoken out against. Many people were opposed to slavery because the white families had a very hard time competing against the inexpensive labor of the slaves and could not rise above to grasp what everyone wanted, the American dream. When the Kansas-Nebraska Act was put into place in the hopes that popular choice would make Kansas a slave state and Nebraska a free state which would maintain balance and would also organize even more territory coming in from the Louisiana Purchase in order to further the railroad construction. This conflict instigated dramatic change in addition to the change created by negating the Missouri Compromise Line. Because it repealed the Missouri Compromise in which slavery was not to expand north of the 36’30 line and also because many in Kansas were thoroughly against slavery, both morally, and for their financial well-being which led to the event known as Bleeding Kansas where bloodshed had become evident over the dispute, this change also involved the end of peaceful compromise. Those opposed to the spread of slavery like John Brown went to Kansas and killed pro-slavery Southerners. Those who thought the political strategy of popular sovereignty would maintain balance were proved wrong when the territory became chaotic.…

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In May 1856, a pro-slavery mob attacked a free soil stronghold in Lawrence. They burned down public buildings and homes. There was also the Pottawatomie Creek Massacre, where abolitionist forces attacked a small pro-slavery settlement in Pott. Creek. 5 men were executed. After this, the war lasted another 4 months. The new governor, John Geary, managed to send Missourians home in 1856. Frail tranquility followed, but violent attacks continued for several more years.…

    • 255 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Violence in Kansas spilled over into the Congress itself. On May 22 1856, the day after the sack of Lawrence and two days before Brown's Pottawatomie Massacre, a sudden flash of savagery on the Senate floor electrified the whole country. Just two days earlier Senator Charles Sumner of Massachusetts had finished an inflammatory speech in which he described the treatment of Kansas as 'the rape of a virgin territory,' and blamed it on the South's 'depraved longing for a new slave State.' Sumner made Senator Andrew P. Butler of South Carolina a special target of his censure. He charged that Butler was a liar and implied that he kept a slave mistress. Sumner also teased him about a speech impediment caused by a stroke.…

    • 386 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    He was one of if not the most scariest people on earth at the time. He would break into houses and kill people in the middle of the night. John Brown grew up Torrington, Connecticut. He lived his life watching a neighbor beat a slave. He thought he had to put an end to it.…

    • 237 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    With such a big family, john brown was forced to stay on the move with his whole family, to keep away from creditors. This was hard because his family was so big, and John Brown refused to leave any of them behind. No matter what the circumstances where (William 79). In response of the Lawrence raid John Brown went into slave holding territory, kidnapping 5 men who weren’t even in the raid and Brown ended up killing all 5 men (Corrick 30). Many people think the John Brown is the man that ended the slavery fight in Kansas.…

    • 1146 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Day the Cowboys Quit

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages

    John Brown was an abolitionist who had a big hatred over slavery. His feelings of hate were so strong over slavery that it led him to seize the United States arsenal at Harper’s Ferry. John began a huge massacre along the Pottawatomie Creek along the Kansas territory. It all began on the month October and the year of 1859. Brown had a psychotic way of thinking and doing things. John’s great plan was to arm slaves for a future rebellion. He was an anti-slavery man and tried to do everything in his power to keep slavery from happening in Kansas, but he was also a murderer. I believe that he told people he was anti-slavery, which he was, but had a feeling inside him that liked taking other people’s lives. The three authors who contributed to the article about John Brown were W.E.B. Du Bois, Robert Penn Warren, and David S. Reynolds. Their respected backgrounds impacted their views of Brown and his actions.…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    This bill (known as popular sovereignty) would allow the people of Kansas and Nebraska to decide whether they want to allow slavery in these areas. This bill won sectional votes and therefore, became a law in Kansas and Nebraska. This bill of popular sovereignty, cancelled the 1820 Missouri Compromise which had banned the expansion of slavery. This made the Northern States angry because they wanted to end slavery, however now, they feared that slavery would spread in the West. Furthermore, the confrontation from the North made the South slavery supporters angry because they believed that the Kansas Nebraska bill had been approved. The bill also created conflict between the citizens of Nebraska and Kansas. All the conflicting cities and states led to riots (Bleeding of Kansas). This unrest kept on raising between Kansas, Nebraska and North and…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    John Brown's Raid

    • 966 Words
    • 4 Pages

    John Brown was born in Connecticut in 1800 and became caught up in the abolitionist movement around 1835. Brown, in 1855, had himself and his sons move to Kansas. Kansas was deeply divided over the slavery issue. On May 24th, 1856, Brown and his sons murdered five men who owned no slaves, but supported slavery. They were not apprehended and spent the next five years saving up money collected from wealthy abolitionists in order to establish a colony for runaway slaves. To do this they needed weapons, which spurred the decision to capture the arsenal at Harpers Ferry.…

    • 966 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Kansas-Nebrask Act was an 1854 a bill that mandated "popular sovereignty" -giving settlers the choice to decide whether slavery would be allowed or not. Making each state a pro-slavery state or an anti-slavery state. The pro-slavery and anti-slavery states later caused huge peridos of viloence in the time line like the Bleeding Kansas, and was a major part in the reason the…

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays