The article “The Willow River Developmental Disabilities Center” talks about a dilemma involving social worker Juan, an employee at the Willow River State Center. This article is embedded with a story that simply communicated the unjust care clients received at the facility. As a result of the undeserved treatment being experienced by clients; social worker Juan grew tired of the inadequate active treatment being provided to clients. So, Juan took it upon himself and demanded for better clients treatments and programs form his employer. The following questions embedded in this assignment attempts to identify and address some general ethical dilemma social workers might encounter at a workplace.…
The group facilitation of Jaeger’s and Bowman’s Understanding Disability was well executed. The groups’ use of games during the presentation to test students’ pre- and post- knowledge of disability policy was an innovative use of learning tools that engaged the class. The discussion of the history of federal disability policies was accurate and laid a foundation for the ensuing discussions about how social workers can play a critical role in addressing the injustice many differently abled Americans have suffered because of the hidden history you shed light on.…
Steve Williams has behavioral difficulties, and poor social interaction skills. Mrs. Andrews states, “Steve works ineffectively in cooperative group learning situations. Steve has difficulty interacting with his peers and has refused to work with his classmates the last few weeks” (Ally Bacon 2007). Steve’s classmates say, “[Steve] “goofs off and doesn’t do any of the work” (Ally Bacon 2007). Another note Mrs. Andrews says is Steve tattles on his peers and he tends to spend his recess time either in the classroom or the nurse’s office.…
Tom receives special education to provide support for his emotional difficulties and learning disability in two resource rooms. These classes provide instruction in math, language arts, reading, social skills, and social studies. He is in the regular classroom for specials, lunch, and science. He rides a special bus with a paraprofessional to school.…
Inclusion. In Chapter 2 of your text, the concept of inclusion is discussed. As Powell and Driver (2013) state, “In an inclusion setting, students with disabilities are instructed alongside peers without disabilities for some or all of the school day” (Section 2.1). Complete the Inclusion Chart (available in your online course) and view the article, “ Regular Educators on the IEP Team .”…
During the past 7 years I have had the opportunity to teach Students with Disabilities (SWD) at a high school level and also to train teachers, in my current position as a Special Education School Improvement Specialist with RSE-TASC (Regional Special Education Technical Assistance Center). Although the achievement gap is true for most student populations in NYC schools, the discrepancy is particularly daunting for the SWD and /ELL populations. In fact what we often find is that extraordinary numbers of ELL students are being referred to special education…
Students come with their own individual packages and no two of them are alike. Even though the curriculum is the same, no two students learn the same way. Teachers are challenged to meet the students’ “package” and to create an approach at instruction that take into consideration the students’ differing abilities, strengths and needs are satisfied. To compound the challenges of instruction, the intellectually disabled (ID) student presents additional dynamics that impact the art of teaching.…
The Developmental Disabilities Assistance and Bill of Rights Act, known as Public Law 101-496, is an amendment to Public Law 91-517 Mental Retardation Facilities and Community Health Centers Construction Act of 1963. This law has had numerous amendments over the years with the most recent being in 2000 transforming into Public Law 106-402. At any rate, Developmental Disabilities Assistance and Bill of Rights Act effect on education enables disabled students to be provided services and support in a mainstream education within their communities. Thus, shaping additional protective laws for disabled persons.…
A con that has raised much concern about the use of inclusion within the classroom is that teachers are not properly trained nor receive adequate support to teach a student with a disability. With teachers already struggling to provide appropriate education for students without disabilities due to rigorous standards and mounting pressure to perform, with such a large burden it becomes unrealistic for teachers to provide the attention needed and deserved for disabled students within a regular education classroom. With lack of training in specialized education areas, teachers are unable to properly serve disabled children and in turn these students are unable to receive an appropriate education accompanied by specialized attention and care needed in order to suitably benefit educationally.…
From the perspective of the general education curriculum, analyze the information provided about Angie. Did her teachers provide her with access to that curriculum? How? To what extent does it appear that the basic skills remediation Angie received in the resource room has been effective? Can you identify other approaches or instructional strategies that might increase her participation in the general education curriculum? What effects might these strategies have on her overall performance? Consider the implications for instruction and curriculum of a student with significant intellectual strengths in addition to having a specific learning disability. How might UNIVERSAL DESIGN for LEARNING (UDL) benefit a student like Angie?…
This writer was given an assignment of researching three questions related to learning disability. The three questions are: 1. what is a learning disability? 2. How do individuals with learning disabilities process information? and 3. What challenges are related to how these individuals process information? This writer has learned a lot about learning disability and special education all throughout this course, during this research, and during observation time in the classroom. Special education, a program developed in order to provide a free, appropriate education to all students, even those with special needs, was developed because of the passage of laws such as the Education for All Handicapped Children Act (EHA, Public Law 94–142), later known as the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), and has evolved over the years based on updates in the law (Polloway, 2013). This essay details some of the things that this writer has learned.…
The keys to success in working with students with Intellectual Disabilities are the instructional organization and the delivery. Instructing these students cannot be done in an unorganized setting but rather in a detailed oriented manner, with goals in place so that the student gets the maximum out of the class that they should. Taking into account their disability when planning the learning instruction has to be paramount in the instructors mind from start.…
The things we do as health professionals happens to be a never ending job. That's because there will always be a patient to educate and help them become their own self care agent. One of the many things we teach is either how to maintain their health or restore it. We also have to reach out to the families of the patients because they have to know the importance of the rehabilitation efforts and how demanding being part of a community life is necessary for independence. This all means that it is very crucial that both the patient and their support group understands the discipline it takes to either get better of an acute problem, or continue good health habits to maintain their health with whatever disability they may or may not have.…
I have created a Special Education (SPED) Team for this course. That includes Mrs. Chain a special education teacher and Mrs. Robinson a third grade teacher. I have chosen to work with students with LD in resource rooms and other classrooms. I have made contact with two or three of the student’s families to help with information and insights on their lives dealing with LD and also a few members of different community organizations dealing with children with LD.…
Johnathan has a disability known as Autism, which hinders his everyday learning. Autism is identified as a complex developmental disability. Professionals believe that Autism presents itself during the first three years of a person's life. This condition is the consequence of a neurological disorder that has an effect on a brain’s normal function, affecting the development of the person's communication and social interaction skills. Autism places a daily struggle on Johnathan’s education and his strengths and weaknesses are very apparent. A major weakness for Johnathan is his disinterest in social interaction. When placed in a group setting, he will not interact with his peers. For instance, during Physical Education class; he will stand along the side and will only join the group when his PCA encourages him to do so. His communication skills fail him in other key areas as well. Due to his Autism, Johnathan needs extensive time to process theories and to express his thoughts and responses. At times, it will take him up to a minute to process the information and form an appropriate response. A person with autism may often miss a cue that their teacher presents, which would cause a battle within the classroom setting. A student with Autism like Johnathan might not know that somebody is trying to talk to them. They may also be very interested in talking to a particular person or group of people, but do not have the same skills as others to become fully involved and this will cause frustration. Johnathan simply lacks the necessary playing and talking skills. This causes a major issue within the classroom, because he is consistently playing catch up. Another weakness that Johnathan displays is his need to do things in multiples of 3. Luckily, his classmates have adapted to this requirement and they accommodate him when needed. This weakness will only hamper him as he grows older, because the world will not adjust to his necessary modifications. This would also cause a…