Preview

Challenges of the Lgbt Population on College Campuses

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2176 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Challenges of the Lgbt Population on College Campuses
Challenges of the LGBT Population on College Campuses

A review of the Literature

Challenges of the LGBT population on College Campuses
A Review of the Literature
The need for institutions of higher education to stay relevant dictates that change is necessary. For most, it will require a concerted effort to embrace diversity. Racial and ethnic diversity have historically been the most widely addressed dimensions of diversity. However, as institutions continue to advance their efforts, they create a more welcoming campus climate for all individuals and groups. A current focus of diversity efforts includes the lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) population. This review will look at the issues and challenges of the LGBT population on college campuses; mainly covering the need to ease the levels violence and harassment on campuses and the desire for inclusion and social justice, and suggesting strategies to address these issues.
Due to the nature of the coming out process, there are fundamental challenges to learning the experiences of the LGBT population. The labels lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender as sexual identity labels present particular problems: A student may be able to articulate feelings of attraction to the same-sex, though are reluctant to adopt the label of lesbian, gay and/or bisexual (Rankin 2003).
The challenges that the LGBT population face are neither new nor surprising but the need to address them is certainly relevant (Thiel, 2010). In fact, it appears that for as much progress that has been made on some campuses, there has been no progress on others. The presence of violence and harassment, as well as the desire for inclusion and justice, indicates the need for attention and research as a chilly campus climate can make for a distressing experience for LGBT students, faculty, and staff.
As might be expected, LGBT students’ perceptions of the campus climate and their experiences differ from those of



References: Angeli, M. California Postsecondary Commission at its meeting on June 9, 2009. Access and equity for all students: Meeting the needs of LGBT students Retrieved online on March 24, 2010 from http://www.cpec.ca.gov /completereports/2009reports/09-14.pdf Brown, R. D., Clarke, B., Gortmaker, V., & Robinson-Keilig, R. (2004). Assessing the campus climate for gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgender (GLBT) students Liang, C. T. H. & Alimo, C. (2005). The impact of white heterosexual students’ interactions on attitudes toward lesbian, gay and bisexual people: A longitudinal University, then modified by Martha Ann Spruill (Jan 14, 2000), then modified again for the LHU community Rankin, S. R. (2003). Campus climate for gay, lesbian, bisexual, and transgender people: A national perspective University of Wisconsin Madison Faculty Document 2056. (2008). Report of the committee on gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender issues online March 23, 2010 from http://acstaff.wisc.edu/FacDoc2056LGBT-AR07.pdf

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Students are feeling unsafe being themselves in their communities. 64% feel unsafe because of their sexual orientation. 44% feel unsafe because of gender orientation. 32% did not attend school for at least one day because they felt unsafe. 61% of students never reported the bullying attacks. These students were so afraid to tell an adult about what was going on, that they just let happen. Many lgbtq students have experienced bullying, comitted sucide, and have experienced physical harassment, and it needs to change.…

    • 83 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Southern Methodist University’s mission statement resonates with the same values I admire about a University such as “promoting an environment emphasizing individual dignity and worth”. Growing up I lacked essential self-worth. Upon beginning highs school I was very confused and frustrated person. I was learning to accept myself for being gay and the conservative and traditional environment I was in made it difficult for me to express who I was. The misrepresentation and disrespect I gained from being a double minority in high school fueled a passion in me which became the catalyst for positive change in my academic career. Since I began to attend Tarrant County College, I have joined the Cornerstone honors program offered at the campus and…

    • 246 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    One of the main values upheld at the Ohio State University Housing Services office is diversity. However, the full-time staff lacks diversity, the housing contract lacks inclusive language, and the office space lacks accessibility. The lack of diversity amongst the full-time employees is problematic because it perpetuates the idea that marginalized individuals are ill-suited for or incapable of doing this job. While there are policies in place that do not allow a higher education organization discriminate against an individual’s identities, such as race, ethnicity, ability, and age, there are other ways to perpetuate exclusivity and discrimination.…

    • 885 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although in recent years great progress has been made for LGBT+ students, schools across America still have not eliminated transphobia, nor are they making strong enough efforts to be inclusive to transgender students. Discrimination within bureaucracy, faculty, and students still runs rampant. There is not good enough health education for trans students, there are not enough policies in place to make sure their identities are respected, and there is not enough support in terms of facilities or resources to make trans students comfortable. Trans children need a safe environment, and schools are not currently providing one. Transgender youths are at higher risk for both homicide and suicide, and making sure…

    • 395 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fsb Policy Pros And Cons

    • 919 Words
    • 4 Pages

    According to O’Conor (1995), gay and lesbian teens are one of the most at-risk groups in high schools, are at risk of failure, underachievement, and also face a higher risk of suicide, harassment, and violence (p. 13 as cited in Talburt, 2004). Thus, they do not have equal access to learning opportunities (Talburt, 2004). We think this is a serious issue and therefore, the policy we have decided to address is on Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity in the Vancouver school board. We also chose the VSB policy to analyze because they have been very proactive in this area of human rights. According to the SOGI website, the VSB was ahead of the province by enacting SOGI policies in 2004…

    • 919 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Discrimination against gay, lesbian, or bisexual individuals has been around for decades. This sensitive population has experienced various dimensions of minority stress due to their sexual orientation. This has produced internalizing negative societal attitudes about non-heterosexuality, and their expectations of rejection because of their sexual orientation (Newcomb & Mustanski, 2010). Today, we have many youth that have decided to come out of the closet, and have been shunned by their families and peers. Many have turned to alcohol and drugs to cope with their feelings of rejection. On the other hand, many of our youth indulge in risky sexual behaviors that put them at a great risk for sexuality transmitted diseases and even suicide ideation.…

    • 1480 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Eisenmenger, Michelle. “Sexual Orientation Discrimination: Teachers As Positive Role Models For Tolerance” Journal of Law & Education 31.2 (2002): 235-244. Educacion Source. Web. 6 Sept. 2013.…

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gender Neutral Final

    • 907 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Subjecting others to labels, whether accurate or not, is a criminal practice that happens daily. The practice of putting something as complex as a human being into a neat, little box is a gross understatement of human worth. In the article “No more Women’s Rooms: Why bathrooms should be gender neutral”, by Izzy Rode, it was established that most transgender people do not feel accepted in whichever bathroom they go into due to a perceived misconception on what it means to be male or female. Establishing gender neutral bathrooms at Santa Monica College should be allowed to be made not just for the equality of us all but also to teach tolerance to people. Many students may be coming out of their shell and truly embracing who they are if they are able to do so in a safe environment. LGBT people face enough ridicule for their lifestyle, so why do we bother to make it worse? Many of us know this, yet choose to ignore that this never even happens. A few people may feel uncomfortable sharing bathrooms with the opposite sex, but that is because we matured knowing that there are only two choices, male and female. As an individual, we should all be welcomes in all places, especially something that is fundamentally necessary like any restroom.…

    • 907 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Social Norm Theory

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Social norm theory is the first theoretical perspective through which prejudicial acts may be more closely examined and serves as a useful lens through which to understand the relationship among LGBT biased-based harassment, school culture, and policy. Berkowitz (2003) applied social norm theory across many areas, including problem-college drinking, eating disorders, bystander behavior, as well as prejudicial and generally problem behavior towards others. Theories of socialization, including social norm theory, state that prejudiced attitudes are formed through the influence of social identities, group membership, and interpersonal interactions (Eder & Nenga, 2003; Poteat, 2007).…

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    LGBT+, lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and beyond. Queer (n.) a homosexual person. Many people have the thoughts of being a part of the LGBT+ community. At Least 1 in 6 people are queer and begin questioning at a varying teenage level . LGBT has been a topic floating around for a while, but after gay marriage was legalized in 2016, more topics started coming up and the pot was stirred even more. Of course, the 2017 election has also brought up a bunch of talk about conversion therapy (the use of physiological methods to change a person's sexuality to straight) and whether or not gay rights will stay legalized due to our new president. If many people are LGBT+ or questioning, should we educate middle school students about it?…

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Lgbtq Identity Formation

    • 995 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Firstly, to divine the prevalence and importance of accurate identifying labels in the development of sexuality, Stephen T. Russell, Thomas J. Clark, and Justin Clary surveyed the self-reported orientations of high school sophomores, juniors, and seniors in their article “Are Teens ‘Post-Gay’? Contemporary Adolescents’ Sexual Identity Labels.” Their stated goal in administering the survey was to test whether high school students tended to err more on the side of ambiguous or indefinite orientations, a hypothesis gathered from the observable increase in sexual fluidity amongst young people. Their findings suggested that in spite of a more open society and the growing prevalence of alternative sexualities, the desire for sexual minorities to assign themselves a label remains primarily consistent with stage models of sexual identity; that is, that the classification of one’s sexuality proves enduringly relevant in the formation of one’s character (Russell, Clark, and Clary 885). Although the study is somewhat dated, having been conducted in 2008, its findings nonetheless serve as an indicator of the role labels play in establishing one’s relationship with oneself.…

    • 995 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Dignan, J. (March 10, 2005). Racism Charges Among Castro Merchants. San Francisco Bay Times. Retrieved October 7, 2006 from http://sf.indymedia.org/1712183…

    • 1514 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Due to the nature of this research, specifically the limited amount of time in which research was conducted, it would be important for a LGBTQA programs at a university to compare self-efficacy, specifically in the form of academic achievement for example, between their ethnic populations throughout their college career. This way, more specific measures and instruments can be utilized and compared more accurately with this population. An important factor of self-efficacy is the concept of modeling. If individuals who have these intersecting identities cannot find someone that models their career for example, this can have negative implications on the individual’s self-efficacy in regards to reaching their goal. Analyzing the outcomes of students in these programs and their belief to overcome adversities would provide more support for the needs of the community. In addition, analyzing the effectiveness of offices that do have specific programs dedicated for LGBTQA people of color should be used and incorporated with the individuals beliefs in their capacities to achieve tasks and to feel supported within the specific programs and community in…

    • 1189 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Group members affected by transphobia expressed the need for gender neutral bathrooms. Walking into a bathroom for a specific gender can be intimidating and dangerous for those who identify as transgender. To accommodate everyone, we believe that there should be gender neutral bathroom all around campus, so transgender individuals do not need to fear or be ashamed. This issue is not present in my life, and hearing from…

    • 616 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Singhs created a model for people who are working with LGBT people of color. Singhs found that when working with the LGBT people of color it is best to use a Resilience-Based Model (2010). Singhs discovered many of the LGBT people of color are aware of the higher levels of marginalization they suffer compared to heterosexual people of color (2010). In order for the model to work, however the LBGT person of color must be ready to acknowledge their marginalization and work to move past it (Singhs 2010). Singhs also discovered that one of the biggest contributing factors to the added marginalization was a lack of understanding within both the people of color community and the LGBT white communities…

    • 1696 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays