1. Where and why did Spain establish colonies in North America, and how did native peoples resist colonization? Spain established colonies in Central America, the Caribbean islands, and Mexico to increase their wealth and power. The native people resisted colonization by trying to fight back.…
The Spanish, French, Dutch, and English are the European countries that settled in the Americas by colonizing the area. The Spanish colonized the Aztecs, Mayans, Incas, some parts of the South America and Southwest of North America, the French colonized Canada, the Dutch colonized New Netherland, and the English colonized Virginia and Plymouth among the others.…
In the early history of the 1600's, North America had been discovered and establishment of the New World had begun. Although Spain and England both focused on the colonization and exploration of the Americas, their ambitions and goals were very different. The most important reasons for English colonization were religious freedom, to seek refuge, and new economic opportunities. The Spanish, on the other hand, exploited the New World in search of gold and silver, greed navigated their search. Although both the English and the Spanish experienced mild success, the English tactics for daily survival were much more organized and peaceful.…
Several European countries followed the trip made by Columbus in search of new trade routes to Asia. They ended up colonizing North America for different economic reasons. Spain colonized America because they were searching for gold and silver. They did find a lot of gold and silver when they conquered the Aztec and Inca Empires.…
Spanish, French, Dutch Colonization- extent, motives, relations with natives, decline: Spanish- motives were land, trade, missionary which is power and wealth. Encomienda system was established in which nobility gets land with rights to use Indians as slave labor. Spanish decline was the destruction of Armada in 1588 and the colonies were gone by 1800¡¯s. French- it¡¯s motives were land and trade. Extent was St. Lawrence Seaway and Great Lakes, Canada, and…
British and Spanish Colonization Efforts in North America Prior to 1763 Starting in the late 1400s, and continuing for hundreds of years, Spanish and British colonization efforts have, in many ways, shaped North America. Because they had different goals, the Spanish and British went about their pursuit of the Americas in very different ways, and did not do many things similarly. When the Spanish came to America, they were mainly in search of silver, and gold, but they also wanted to spread their faith - Catholicism. They forced conversion on many Native Americans, believed that they were serving god.…
I have chosen to focus on the colonization of the New World through England. Although there were other countries involved England was the most influential. Some of the reasons why England decided to colonize North America was for wealth, expanded traded, more territory, and to spread Christianity. They brought items such as rice, sugar, tea, coffee, pigs, cows, religious viewpoints, and the not so positive disease with them..…
During the colonization of the Americas, much of the European social order underwent a drastic shift. The English colonies for North America lacked an established political structure when founded. Many of the colonies established representative government, religious tolerance, and equality to varying degrees because of this. During the 17th century, from 1607 to 1700, the colonies both expanded and retracted these liberties.…
Colonialism impacted most of the earth’s population for a good 100 years and the effects still linger today even after colonial rulers gave up control. Colonialism occurs when one nation's takes control of another. By 1800 europeans had colonized about 55 % of the earth’s surface; in 1878, 67%; and by 1914 about 85 %. Europeans saw east africa as a “Tabula Rasa, an almost untouched and sparsely inhabited country,” , even though it wasn't, they thought they could do anything they wanted (Doc.1). One of the most powerful countries that did this is Great Britain. many people said “The sun never sets on the British Empire,”. This was because of how powerful they were. one of the countries that were impacted by colonizations was kenya. Great…
Spain was the first of these three powerful nations to reach the New World. They landed in South America which is where they began their colonization. Their economic goal was to get rich quickly by discovering gold and silver and to also accumulate wealth through trade of exotic goods with Europe. Spain did not only want to expand their empire and gain wealth, they wanted to convert the Native Americans to Catholicism to save them from going to hell. The goals of the Spanish completely…
Conquistadors came with explorers and Members of the Catholic Church to conquer and claim North America for Spain. Their reasons for coming to North America was mainly to spread religion, boost their economy, and add lands to Spain’s empire. Their ability to conquer even the fiercest of Indian settlements was due largely to the disease that they…
What is colonialism? With what I had earned through history classes and from my elders, colonialism is when countries attempt to overrule new land or land from other nations. In Heart of Darkness, Joseph Conrad revolves his story around England’s colonialism in Africa, where white men are going on boats, claiming the land of natives and overpowering them with their gun power. A reader can see the devastating results of colonialism, such as its corruptive desire for power and its promotion of greed and selfishness. Characters such as the manager, Kurtz, the chief accountant, and the brickmaker are examples of men that had been completely influenced and corrupted by the influence of colonialism. They come to think of themselves as highly, or in Kurtz case, a god. In the manager, chief accountant, and the brickmaker’s case, they come to treat the native inhumanely without a second thought or guilt. In my opinion, this is how colonialism begins, with a nation believing that they have potential for world domination and willing to do anything to achieve it.…
Do you recognize these brands of products: Adidas, Nike, Fila? Of Course you do! These are just a few of the many products we prefer rather than our own products made here like: MDSE, Otto. 7 out of 10 people choose these imported products rather than our local products. How come the sales of imported products are higher than our products? Is this a psychological disorder? How and when did we have this? Can this kind of mentality be reduced? The main reason why Filipinos have this kind of mentality is because of the countries who shared their culture and beliefs in our country.…
This chapter talks about how the Spanish missionaries such as Francisco Blancas de San Jose translated the vernacular of the Filipino natives into Castilian and why is it that they only focus on helping their fellow missionaries and not the natives. Spanish scholar Nebrija writes that “Language is always the companion of empire; therefore it follows that together they begin, grow, and flourish and together they fall.” Hence with this in mind, missionaries are required to dominate the language of the natives. In order to do this, they create books such as dictionaries which will be able to help them understand the language. Men such as Father Francisco Blancas de San Jose made a book entitled “Artes y reglas de la lengua tagala” for the benefit of the missionaries in order to understand the natives and will be able to preach the word of God. The missionaries believed that languages are all in the same since they all come from one source which is God hence there is much fervour to learn the language of the natives. Though there is contradiction to what they believe since there are words in the Baybayin wherein there is no direct translation to Tagalog like Jesus Christ. Because of this, the translation could only benefit the Spaniards and not the Filipinos and that the Filipinos could not really understand what the Spaniards are trying to say.…
In “Discourse on Colonialism” mentioned on page two, paragraph three, the author makes a connection with the misinterpretation of how the Europeans thought that those who did not practice Christianity were savages. “...is Christian pedantry, which laid down the dishonest equations Christianity=civilization, paganism=savagery, from which there could not but ensue abominable colonialist and racist consequences, whose victims were to be the Indians, the yellow peoples, and the Negroes.” In Things Fall Apart, when the missionaries landed in Africa, they accused the Umuofians of ignorance for not knowing how to “properly” practice religion. At the time of Things Fall Apart, religion was associated with “living things” while the European missionaries said that “correct religion” came from worshipping gods that were not concrete objects. On page 146 the text said, “Your gods are not alive and cannot do you any harm,’ replied the white man. ‘They are pieces of wood and stone.” This shows that the Europeans established supremacy over the Africans by denouncing their religion, which ultimately aided their efforts to colonize the Blacks.…