Difference Between Trust And Social Cohesion

III. Trust and Social Cohesion
Social cohesion is the “glue” that holds the society together and it is seen to be the effect of trust and reciprocity. It is linked to the concepts, some say the product - of social and human capital (Heyneman S. , 2002/03). Human capital is embodied in the skills, knowledge and attitudes acquired by an individual. Social capital is the strength which comes from the relations among people. (Coleman, 1988). Those relations within and across the groups are identified as bonding and bridging respectively. Social cohesion is the result of bonding as well as bridging taking place in the society. Some characterize social cohesion as the capacity of a society to ensure the welfare of all its members, minimizing disparities
There are many ways in which these standards can be developed. Standards should exist in every sector, whether it is public, business or nonprofit. For example the rule of law is the standard that is set between the citizen and its government. It provides the citizen with clear understanding of what the standards that the government promises to keep are and what it expects from its citizens. Only by keeping the standards, in this case obeying the rule of law, can government build the ground to raise trust in its own citizens. This is because the standards are not unduly biased toward any party. They are mutually agreed upon; hence they are
These functions often parallel public (government), private (business) and education sectors. The standards of the nonprofit sector will always be affected by those of the government, business and education. Based on what is the relationship between these sectors of society the level of influence on each segment varies. The niche nonprofit sector occupies in society may also differ. Their main focus can be building social capital in communities, encouraging civic engagement, supporting political participation, advocating for different causes, lobbying for legislation, providing social services, etc. (Frumkin, 2002). Due to the many different functions nonprofit sector can provide the standards will also vary; however, there still are some core principles that can be applied in every society to create the trust between the public and nonprofit sector and thus support social cohesion and those core standards are equally relevant across all three categories of NGO