Preview

Enterprise Relationship Planning

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
662 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Enterprise Relationship Planning
1. How do ERP systems supporting Supply Chain Management and Customer Relationship Management provide a foundation for eBusiness?

Supply chain management (SCM) deals with the interchange of data between the supplier and the manufacturer. Customer relationship management (CRM) deals with the interchange of data between the manufacturer and the customer. ERP systems provide the “shared data” which is needed to support these exchanges of data.

2. Many people argue that MRP is a precursor to ERP, and that ERP systems were designed to integrate MRP systems with financial and accounting systems.

a. Given the interrelationship between MRP and ERP, does it make sense for a non-manufacturing company to adopt an ERP system?

A non-manufacturing company can benefit from the integration of ERP modules supporting Sales and Marketing, Financial Accounting, Management Accounting, Materials Management, and Human Resources. Companies can identify ERP modules that support their business functions and achieve significant benefits through process standardization, data integration, management reporting, and operational productivity. In addition, ERP becomes a foundation for advanced applications, including CRM, eBusiness, and business intelligence.

b. Have manufacturing systems been the basis for all ERP systems?

The original MRP systems were precursors to ERP. ERP systems were instrumental in integrating manufacturing processes with other business processes. ERP systems manage continuous improvement of processes across the supply chain so that customers’ needs for information about products and services are met.

However, ERP systems can effectively support any part of the supply chain by introducing “best practices” which improve operational effectiveness. Many of today’s ERP systems specialize in non-manufacturing applications, such as Human Resources and Financial Management. The broadened definition of ERP provides organizations with an

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Erp/405 Research Paper

    • 376 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) connects - networks internal and external management information across an entire organization, organizing different functions like finance/accounting, manufacturing, marketing, sales and service, etc. ERP systems automate this activity with an integrated software System that integrates different nooks & corners of the Organization it exists. Its purpose is to facilitate the flow of information amongst all the business departments / functions wihin the boundaries of the organization and manage the integration with the internal & external stakeholders in the…

    • 376 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Case Study

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A common issue in all three organizations is they had grown out of the systems that help build their enterprises, however they were now dealing with a global economy and the need to have a system where information was easily stored and viewed was necessary in order to stay completive in their markets. Customer demands were now more demanding where the need for many combinations and variety of their products had to be available and ready to deliver at very short lead times. In order to do this, the ERP systems had to be able to track all orders from order entry to delivery to the customer. At the same time, inventories had to be maintained, production schedules had to be accurate and business processes needed had to be foolproof.…

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    As a result of technological advancements, modern businesses seek new and improved methods of conducting their business processes. Systems have been designed to augment and manage core business functions such as production, accounting, procurement, and human resources. However, even with these systems in place, information is unreliable and inconsistent if they are on disparate platforms. Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) software tackles this problem by integrating business processes into a centralized system. This paper assesses the stages involved in transitioning form legacy systems to an ERP system. It highlights ERP benefits to businesses, as well as the success and challenges associated with its implementation.…

    • 3696 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In business, it is important for companies to be able to communicate effectively. Each department of a company relies on the other departments as they add to the value chain. One way for a company to integrate its different departments is enterprise resource planning. ERPs are software programs that allow companies to join together data across operations on a company wide basis (Jessup and Valacich 248). ERPs store company information in a common database and allow all departments to access it from one central location (Koch). Companies without ERPS may contain many legacy systems, each operating with different equipment. Without an ERP and a common system used by each department, when information changes, it has to be changed in each legacy system. ERPs connect different departments so that company actions can be streamlined and data can be sent from one department to another easily. This makes it easier for information to be up to date. When data is changed in one department, it is updated company wide, avoiding conflicting data.…

    • 2118 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Exam Summary

    • 949 Words
    • 4 Pages

    ERP – Enterprise Resource planning systems integrate internal and external management information across the entire organisation , embracing finance, manufacturing, sales and service, customer relationship management,…

    • 949 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Best Essays

    Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) is identified as the essential platform upon which companies are building their competitive business process upgrades (Caruso 2003). An ERP system is an integrated software solution that spans the range of business processes that enables companies to gain a holistic view of the business enterprise. It promises one database, one application, and a unified interface across the entire enterprise (Bingi, Sharma & Godla 1999). Due to the fact that ERP systems provide companies with a means to have an integrated and unified business process, companies have not been swayed from investing large amounts of money on…

    • 1829 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Enterprise Resource Planning systems are software used in organizations to coordinate information in every area of a business (Monk, Wagner, 2009). ERP allows companies to work horizontally “across” business functions as opposed to working vertically (Monk, Wagner, 2009). This enables different organizational units, such as accounting, finance, and human resources to work together, increasing both efficiency and quality. With all organizational units having access to a shared database, information is able to flow more quickly…

    • 5457 Words
    • 22 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    A comprehensive study of Joshua Arkwright & Sons, and the benefits they can expect to receive through an ERP implementation.…

    • 6013 Words
    • 25 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Rolls Royce Case Study

    • 1751 Words
    • 8 Pages

    When change takes place to due to external forces it is called a reactive change. This can be achieved by applying an Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) to achieve a positive result. Parties concerned include: purchasers, contractors and manufacturers, especially for supply chains. A critical factor to eliminate failure is planning and pre testing the temperament of an ERP. In the past, business measured competition on the price and quality. The inclusions of the following systems are critical for supply chain units to operate in harmony, they include: new technology, electronic data exchange (EDI), Manufacturing Resource planning (MRPII), enterprise resource planning (ERP). The implementation of ERP in business since the early 90’s has reduced costs, be highly implemented and maintain high quality standards. (Lucas et al., 1988).…

    • 1751 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Erps

    • 1925 Words
    • 8 Pages

    2. Integration. ERP system has to be able to integrate all areas including suppliers, sales, marketing, customer services, etc.…

    • 1925 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Vandelay Industries, a global, multi-billion dollar corporation that manufactured industrial rubber and latex process equipment, was being ran on out-dated, fragmented, manufacturing and order fulfillment systems. Each manufacturing facility had purchased its own manufacturing resource planning (MRP) software and customized both their software programs and business processes specifically to their own plant’s needs. The diverse MRP solutions being used throughout the company were then integrated as best as they could be into the corporate financial systems but that was the extent of information systems compatibility throughout Vandelay. As market conditions changed drastically in the 1980’s new, cheaper competitors emerged in the industry and forced Vandelay executive management to realize that they had to seek more efficient, streamlined, manufacturing systems and processes to be able to drive down costs and price their products more competitively to survive. The company decided to purchase SAP R/3 Enterprise Resource System (ERP) and contract with Deloitte to implement the new system. The new software implementation would be a failure if executive management and Deloitte did not make the right decisions about the level of configurations allowed by the various user groups as well as identify what level of business process re-engineering, if any, would be needed to support the new solution.…

    • 1784 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    ERP provides a technology platform where organizations can integrate and coordinate their major internal business processes. They address the problem of organizational inefficiencies created by isolated islands of information, business processes, and technology. A large organization typically has many different kinds of information system that support different functions, organizational levels, and business processes. Most of these systems are built around different functions; business units and business processes that do not “talk” to each other. Managers might have a hard time assembling the data they need for a comprehensive,…

    • 7029 Words
    • 29 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Now that Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) has shown itself to be a source of significant business value, many organizations public sector inclusive are looking to extract even more from their existing ERP systems. Shifts in corporate structure and new compliance requirements are driving the need for improved access to information, process clarity and cost savings.…

    • 1403 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In the case of NDI enterprise, implemented ERP system would support those activities which produced greatest costs in previous period, putting customer satisfaction at risk and making internal moral decreasing.…

    • 1749 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    its 21 year history, ERP software has undergone a significant transformation. While the early systems…

    • 4743 Words
    • 22 Pages
    Better Essays