In The Siege of Miami: As Temperatures Climb, so Too, Will Sea Levels, Elizabeth Kolbert discusses climate change and sea level rise, with a particular emphasis on how both impact South Florida. There is much discussion on Miami, Florida. Indeed, the author states that the city of Miami Beach floods quite often, and these floods are typically predictable. The text discusses the science, politics, and social aspects of climate change and sea level rise. This review will discuss the major ideas covered in the article and will summarize common themes found throughout the text.…
I would like to make an argument stating that the owners of these structures, should be responsible to make the changes necessary before any damage is done to docks, harbors and marinas: government monies should not be used when damage is done by climate change. Waiting for the “storm” to hit cost taxpayers money, insurance premiums to increase and the possibility of lives…
No doubt about it, pollution has been an environmental threat for a long time to our magnificent ocean and everyone knows that. In the text, “In addition to debris, the oceans are polluted by oil, sewage, and toxic chemicals,”(Dignan 14). This really proves that pollution is a part of environmental threats because oil, sewage, and toxic chemicals keep on either being purposely or accidentally dumped into the ocean which kills fish and habitats they live in. Vengeance did not come with this, but in other hands, overfishing has also been a problem in the environmental threat category. As the author stated, “...have shrunken-some drastically-as a result of overfishing or catching fish faster than they can reproduce,”(Dignan 14). This shows that overfishing is a problem because each time people overfish, down in the ocean fish can’t reproduce fast enough so less fish than before are left and other fish don’t have food then. Of course, global warming or climate change has been a huge environmental threat for a long time. Beyond that, as mentioned by NationalGeographic.com, “Global warming may lead to devastating droughts.” This illustrates that global warming also is a problem to the ocean because like National Geographic said, droughts cause less fish to appear and the ocean gets overflowed with air from humidity so it can’t get air…
However you also have to consider the socioeconomic impacts of rising sea levels caused by global warming. Increased erosion for example, leads to the loss of land and settlements. This is especially the case in…
Chapter Twenty focuses on coastlines and ocean basins. While learning about tides, surf zones, and waves, the “Earth Policy” on page 562 was eye-catching. The Great New Orleans Flood occurred after Hurricane Katrina in 2005. Even though New Orleans had been struck by Hurricane Katrina, the damage and fatalities were adding up.…
The floods left great impact on river systems and the coast. Due to the strong currents of the flood waters river banks and beaches were eroded away. This causes loss of vegetation and habitat for animals that live in those types of areas. Some beaches were closed due to sewerage pollution.…
The Chesapeake Bay is important to the environment and a part of our economy. Many fish migrate to the bay to feed and mate. Fishermen use the fish as bait and catch them to sell for food. Also the rivers that flow through the surrounding states are used to dump unwanted waste that quickly leads in the watershed. Over the last 50 years we have been trying to use more of the renewable resources like water by building dams in the rivers leading to the Chesapeake Bay. We have also been using solar energy by setting up solar panels, unlike oil, coal, and other fossil fuels that will not come back in this life time. Unfortunately the dams that are built in the rivers block migrating fish from coming to the Chesapeake Bay to mate or eat, and the dumping animal waste in the rivers are increasing the growth of algae clouding the surface of the water cutting off the sunlight this then kills the plants sitting at the bottom. When the plants on the bottom die the fish that relies on the plant for food, a solution to this are Wild life groups creating ‘Fish Ladders‘ to let the passing fish go by. Another problem is when people dump toxins in to the water, the toxins pollute and poison the water the fish, plants and animals drink or breath, a solution to this are banning the worst of the chemicals for being used and limiting industry’s runoff in the bay. Humans have to be careful to not over fish or over pollute in the Chesapeake Bay, the delicate balance of predator and prey can easily be tipped and if one species becomes extinct then the predators of that animal will die of starvation. The main relationship between these problems are in my opinion is ignorance to our environment and animals. We didn’t find out how bad the Chesapeake Bay was in till the decline in fish the fishermen were catching, or in other words we didn’t notice in till it affected us.…
Climate change has widespread effects. It doesn't just affect weather and temperature. It will also have lasting effects on the ocean and the ecosystems within it. Coral reefs get hit hard by the temperature of the water getting warmer. “Warming of as little as 1°C causes coral bleaching, a state in which the tissues of the coral become colorless because of the loss of the zooxanthellae”(Hoegh-Guldberg,Donner,pg. 9, par 3). This bleaching can stress the reefs and this can effect important functions of the coral. “Moderate bleaching results in stress that causes reduced growth rates and reproductive output, whereas severe bleaching results in coral death. Bleaching also appears to make corals more vulnerable…
As the Global climate change takes affect one of the many concerns planners worry about is the effects it will have on low-lying coastal regions. Sea level rising places many populations at risk and local and federal decision makers now need to discover new policies aimed at addressing the impending affects the rising sea level will have on coastal areas. Current local development policies are based on SA; however, policies need to account for the development in areas where impending sea level rise is being observed. Global warming has increased the sea level, because of carbon emissions heating up the artic, thus, in turn melting the ice caps around the world. (Surging Sea Levels) The effect is that coastal areas are losing their homes to the rising tides. The projections sea level rise in Long Island for example range from a foot to over six feet. Thus, the result is a coast that outraces the national averages and increases the likelihood for more super storms, disrupting state economies and displacing communities and homes faster than policies and zones can…
Hurricance Katrina also made an environmental impact. Beach Erosion from storm surges devastated coastal areas. The US…
as one example, that was a natural disaster that put most of the city of New Orleans in…
Currently, our planet is going through a series of significant climate events that is potentially leaving an impact. Global warming has been at the center of creating destructive climate change. By increasing the amounts of greenhouse gases, humans are creating an environment with hotter temperatures, melting ice caps, and rising sea levels. To add on, scientists are now worried that humans are potentially destroying the oceans by creating an acidic environment in the water. The acidic environment may be destroying life. The theory is an increasing amount of carbon dioxide in the oceans maybe causing harm to several different sea organisms from huge coral reefs to microscopic plankton. Without human interaction, our oceans may be put into jeopardy. This could potentially leave the planet with catastrophic irreversible damage that will last for thousands…
The NOAA also known as National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, has been taking data of the ocean temperature for years to analyze climate change, though in a recent leak from a former NOAA scientist, the data taken from the ocean were not from buoys, which was how they were taking data originally but they weren't getting the results they wanted. Since they saw that the water was getting colder, which contradicted climate change, they decided to switch halfway through the experiment to taking data from cargo boats, which had a warmer effect on the readers and caused the data to be inaccurate. This is biased towards that fact that they want there to be climate change, as they have predicted, but altered the data to do this.…
Climate change impacts are expected to have significant social, economic and environmental consequences worldwide. Ongoing population growth and development in highly urbanized coastal areas will make worse the predicted impacts on the coasts.…
that he wasn't at his best at the time of the disaster, being drunk at the time. This pays a…