In this lab the peroxidase enzyme is tested in a dormant avocado seed as well as an avocado seed undergoing the process of germination. A gas pressure will be used to test the seeds and see if the peroxidase enzyme is present in either of the seeds.…
For Figure 3, the rate of peroxidase activity greatly increased from the first to second pH, increasing .7 (AU/sec), while the second to third pH increased only .1. On the other hand, the third to final pH decreased, just like the temperature chart (Figure 2) .45 rate of activity.…
• The effect that temperature, pH, time, enzyme concentration, and substrate concentration has on Enzyme Catalysis.…
In this work, the approach is to develop an electrochemical immunosensor using horseradish peroxidase (HRP) and 3,3’,5,5’- tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) as the enzyme and substrate respectively for cocaine determination. As many studies have shown, TMB3, 4, 5 is commonly used as a chromogen for horseradish peroxidase (HRP). In principle, HRP oxidizes the aromatic amines in the TMB compound by one-electron or two-electron oxidation.4 The produced blue color is a result of either one electron product (diamine) or two electron product (diimine) and one parent diamine.5 Moreover, the formed yellow color after stopping the reaction by sulfuric acid can be identified as two-electron oxidation (diimine).…
In our experiment we conducted an experiment to validify our hypothesis: “ If the enzyme concentration increases, it would alter the rate of which the color changes.” We hypothesized that the increase of an enzyme concentration would result in the increase of reaction rate; our experiment provided enough data to prove our hypothesis. The function of this experiment was to investigate how the influence of turnip peroxidase enzyme on the rate of reaction. As a given we would have 20g of turnip in 500 mL of deionized water. We would have a three different trials and in those trials we would do it three times.…
The hypothesis for the effect of various pHs on the activity of the peroxidase enzyme was not clear enough and did not predict any results. Based on the experiment, the best pH for the peroxidase enzyme is pH 5.…
Table 1.2: Temperature effects on Peroxidase at temperatures of 4, 22, 32, and 48 degrees…
The peroxidase enzyme was partially purified, and the enzyme activity was calculated with the use of a spectrophotometer, demonstrating the effect of pH on peroxidase activity. The objective of this exercise was to determine the ideal pH for peroxidase activity. The data concluded that the optimum pH for peroxidase activity is 5, and the “standardized” enzyme volume is 2.8mL.…
Over a two week period of time in the laboratory, we experimented and tested the reaction rate of a peroxidase enzyme and the factors that affected it, both positively and negatively. The purpose of these experiments was to probe and manipulate the activity of the enzyme peroxidase by varying temperature, pH, the amount of enzyme compared to the substrate and the effect of hydroxylamine. Peroxidase activity is expressed when the potato extract is subjected to stresses such as low temperature (El-hilali et al., 2012). The most eye catching factors that we tested for their impact on enzyme activity involved change in pH, temperature, boiling extract, and the effects of probing the active site with hydroxylamine. In the first part of…
1) The purpose of this lab was to determine the rate of enzyme activity under variety of different conditions, such as, different amount of drops of enzymes and different temperature of water. The class measured the pressure in the test tube during the reaction of the substance with, 1.5 ml of H2O2, 1.5ml of H2O and different amounts of enzyme drops, to determine how much oxygen gas is produced during the reaction since the pressure of the test tube will get higher as more oxygen gas is accumulated during the reaction.…
7. Know all mechanisms that affect enzyme function. Be able to explain each in a paragraph.…
Enzymes are used to increase the rate of specific reactions in the body. Catalase, a specific enzyme,…
a cleft or depression. Substrates will bind to the active site of an enzyme if it is the…
enzyme, as well as a discussion of how structure and function of enzymes are affected…
Introduction: This lab tested how enzymes are able to affect the rate of chemical reactions and how the rate of which an enzyme works in different conditions. The conditions the enzymes were tested in included…