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Module: Human Resources
Assignment:
Discuss how Human Resource Planning contributes to effective Human Resource Management
Date: 21st December 2011
Student: Laura Doyle
Lecturer: Michelle Flannery
Introduction
In the following text, the process of Human Resource Planning will be defined and described in detail. We will see the importance of Human Resource Planning and the essential role it plays in ensuring successful Human Resource Management.
Human Resource Management (HRM)
Human Resource Management (HRM) has become an important management technique within many organisations around the world. However, there is yet to be a universally accepted definition of HRM.
The definition I feel describes the HRM process best is Storey 1995:5.
“Storey (1995:5) defines HRM as a distinctive approach to employment management which seeks to achieve competitive advantage through the strategic deployment of a highly committed and capable workforce, using an array of cultural, structural and personnel techniques.”
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Fig1.0. The HRM Process.
Human Resource Planning (HRP)
“HRP is defined as the process used for identifying an organisations current and future Human Resources requirements, developing and implementing plans to meet these requirements and monitoring their overall effectiveness.” (Torrington et al 2002).
“HRP is defined as an important process by which an organisation ensures it has the right number and kind of people, at the right place and right time. This will ensure that these people will be capable of completing tasks effectively that will help the organisation achieve its overall strategic objectives.” (Decenzo and Robbins 2000).
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Fig1.1 HR Planning Process.
The Human Resource Planning process is intended to ensure a company has sufficient resources to achieve is future strategic objectives. The following represent a
Bibliography: ➢ Business & Economics, Tata McGraw-Hill Education. ➢ Human resource management: a contemporary approach, Julie Beardwell, Tim Claydon, Pearson Education, 2007 - 694 pages page 158-166 ➢ Human Resource & Personnel Management, K Aswathappa. ➢ Human Resource Planning: an Introduction, Reilly P. Report 312, Institute for Employment Studies, 1996. ➢ http://119.226.214.34/GAIL/ONLINEFORM/NEWPDF/HRMT.pdf ➢ Increasing Organisational Effectiveness Through Better Human Resources Planning & Development, Edgar H Schein, WP889-76, December 1976. ➢ Importance of Human Resources Planning in Organisations, Nyamupachari Vareta.