Preview

Intestinal Microbiota, By Agustin Lopez Munguia

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1266 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Intestinal Microbiota, By Agustin Lopez Munguia
Our guests also generate microscopic vitamins and anti-inflammatory substances that our body cannot produce on its own. In the digestive tract, the components of the intestinal microbiota (formerly called "Flora") help us absorb nutrients and make certain compounds digestible food. ‘Without the gut bacteria die by not absorb the necessary amounts of vitamins,’ says biologist Antonio Lazcano, professor of the Faculty of Sciences of the UNAM. Lazcano adds that without the beneficial microorganisms in the body we also die "due to infection in the mucous membranes, skin, or pathogens that cannot normally proliferate by the presence of guests who always carry". Meanwhile, Agustin Lopez Munguia, researcher at the Institute of Biotechnology of the UNAM, said, "humans have only a few related enzymes that enable us to digest …show more content…
Thus, during a normal birth the baby will be exposed to this and other microbes that prepare to digest breast milk. This, incidentally, is home to over 600 species of bacteria, as found in another study Khaterine M. Hunt, University of Idaho, USA.
Bacteria acquired at birth are forming communities that stay with us throughout life; that is, they change to go adapting to the development of our body and the conditions in which we find ourselves, as humidity, temperature, what people eat and the drugs they take (Gevers, et.al, 2012). That is why the composition of the microbiome is unique to each individual. When they released the results of PMH, Curtis Huttenhower, one of the researchers on the project, said that managed to establish that ‘microbial signature of each person is unique, very similar way to how the genome of an individual is

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Many organisms, including humans, have symbiotic bacteria in their guts that aid digestion. Symbiosis is an intimate relationship between different organisms in which both the host organism, e.g. the human, and the symbiote, e.g. bacteria, benefit from each other. In this case, the bacterium gets a favorable environment and food source in the intestines of a human. In return, these bacteria improve the digestibility of food through a host of enzymatic processes.…

    • 1041 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    “We have a complicated relationship with bacteria. Being exposed to some kinds is good to us, to others not” states Sarchet she goes on to reveal that diversity to different bacterias may be the key to this issue. Being exposed to various bacterias as a child in order for your body to create a healthy immunization. Another example Sarchet utilizes is a child’s pacifier falling on the ground the mother picking it up washing it with her saliva and giving it back to the infant, in doing this the mother and child are both developing a resistance.The child to things like eczema and asthma, and the mother to dust and dirt. Not only is the child building a strong immunization, but the child is also gaining beneficial organisms from the mother’s saliva. I think this method of exposure is a bit drastic.Overall I’m amazed that an act that most people would condemn as unhealthy and disgusting is actually aiding in both the mother and child’s overall…

    • 582 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bonnie Bassler Analysis

    • 494 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Bonnie Bassler claims that bacteria although simple have complex systems that they use to communicate with each other to coordinate. This is crucial to humans because Dr. Bassler considers humans to be 90-99% bacterial. Dr. Bassler states we have about one trillion human cells but we have about 10 trillion bacterial cells that either live in or on humans. The number of bacterial genes in those cells outnumber humans by 100 times since humans only have 30,000 genes. These bacteria share a mutualistic relationship with the humans. For example the bacteria that live on the skin forms a body armor. Bacteria also live in the body which digests our food and teaches the immune system which microbes are bad. However, there also bacteria that can damage they do to the host which is its virulence. Then there is also the bacteria’s ability to cause disease called pathogenicity. Bacterial relationships can be seen in other animals as well.…

    • 494 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Microbio

    • 975 Words
    • 4 Pages

    10. Define and list different form of phosphorylation. Which one is associated with glycolysis, Krebs cycle, and electron transport system…

    • 975 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Enteric bacteria are members of the Enterobacteriaceae family of microorganisms. These gram negative, rod shaped, facultative anaerobes are found in the intestinal tracts of humans and animals. Enteric bacteria can be pathogenic; however, they are also a normal part of human bacterial flora and are therefore found in both healthy and infected hosts. This is why fecal matter found in contaminated water and food supplies as well as public recreational areas such as beaches can cause serious intestinal tract infections and urinary tract infections, among other diseases (Todar 2012). Escherichia coli is a major…

    • 1367 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Microbes, despite being the most abundant organisms on Earth, were relatively inconspicuous to humans until the 17th century. These life forms have evolved their mechanisms of growth and survival in order to face the harsh conditions of the planet. While it often seems like two types of microbes, viruses and bacteria, have only impacted human life by increasing the fatality rate, Dorothy H. Crawford’s book, Deadly Companions, refutes this claim. Crawford argues that there are more important effects involved with microbial presence, as they have thrived during specific stages of human cultural history and have had a major impact on previous generations that have become lasting developments. More specifically, microbes have forced humans, the…

    • 1079 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Captain Picard and his submarine has just been shrunk and placed in a glass of root beer soda…

    • 329 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Richer Gut Microbiomes

    • 569 Words
    • 3 Pages

    We are a lot like Chimpanzees when it comes to the bacteria and microbes we carry in our body’s. I learned a lot about how chimpanzee’s intestines work and how they need to be social in order to remain healthy. The article mostly focused on the changes in bacteria and microbe levels when the chimpanzees were social. I like the article and what it was about. It had some interesting things in it that I had never heard of before I read this article. There is not much about the article that I would change. It made the point it was trying to get across clear and it the flowed together very well. The only question I still have about the article and topic is how are the chimpanzees affected when the bacteria levels are low? The article only mentioned that the levels were low when they are not sociable but not about what happens to them when it is low. At the end of the article it speaks about the gut microbiomes in humans. There has not been a study done on humans because some of the things they did to the chimpanzees are not allowed to be done on…

    • 569 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Unknown Bacteria

    • 2198 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Although bacteria is microscopic in size, it is largely important in the healthcare field, environmental work, food preparation, as well as many other industries. In particular, it is essential that healthcare workers be able to identify the species of bacteria invading a human reservoir in order to prescribe the correct antibiotic that will kill that species. For the purpose of bacteria identification, numerous tests have been devised to find out the exact species in question. However, because new strains continue to emerge, it is of the utmost importance that microbiologists and microbiology students understand the nature of each bacterial species and how that species creates and maintains its complex communities. Of equal…

    • 2198 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Good Germs Bad Germs

    • 1028 Words
    • 5 Pages

    We live in a world full of bacteria, in fact, bacteria is all around us. They are tiny, one celled creatures that get nutrients from their environments in order to live. In some cases that environment is a human body. But not all bacteria are bad. Some bacteria are good for our bodies; they help keep belongings in balance. Good bacteria live in our intestines and help us use the nutrients in the food we eat and make waste from what is left over. We could not make the most of a healthy meal without these important helpful germs! Scientists in labs produce medicines and vaccines, which also use some bacteria. The novel Good Germs Bad Germs, by Jessica Snyder Sachs, gives an insight look into a future in which antibiotics will be designed and used more wisely, and beyond that, to a day when we may replace antibacterial drugs and cleansers with bacterial ones (each custom-designed for maximum health benefits).…

    • 1028 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Breastmilk is catered to each individual baby and can change day to day to adjust to the baby's needs. When breastmilk first comes out it is called colostrum, This colostrum is very high in protein and helps with protecting babies from infections. Many hospitals…

    • 438 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Each person in the class was given a heterogeneous broth mixture of 2 microbes. This mixture was streaked onto the following plates: TSA, BAP, MAC, CNA some of which are selective for gram (+) or gram (-) microbes, while others aren’t specific. On the nonspecific TSA plate a large hazy white colonies was formed. On the other hand, there were also small orange colonies fewer in growth.…

    • 1339 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Latoferrin Essay

    • 620 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Breastmilk isn’t just for babies anymore. While that is, and always will be, the main purpose and priority even, of breastmilk, the doors are wide open for continued research into the many things that the components of breastmilk could…

    • 620 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    FSH 491 Course Reflection

    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Before I started the course, I knew very little about the human gut microbiota and the microbial metabolism and significance. Since this subject engulfs Dr. Stewart’s research interests, I was very eager to take the course to expand my knowledge. Throughout the curriculum, I learned about concepts such as alpha and beta diversity of gut microbiota, prokaryotic biology in terms of gene expression, and important metabolites of bacterial fermentation such as short-chain fatty acids (e.g. butyrate, propionate, acetate). Learning about the human gut microbiota helped me to understand potential mechanisms and explanations for findings in research presented in this class and other…

    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Microbio

    • 3284 Words
    • 14 Pages

    El Camino College Compton Educational Center Summer 2010 General microbiology lecture part review questions for final exam Adapted by Dr. Eyob Wallano…

    • 3284 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays