This baroque concerto is composed by Johann Sebastian Bach, the famous baroque composer of his time. This work is the fifth of six concertos the composer dedicated to Christian Ludwig, Margrave of Brandenburg. This piece showcases Bach's inimitable strength as a contrapuntist. Bach’s music has flexibility in its form and influence, but still retaining the constraints of the form of baroque music. He blended Italian and German music in these concertos, giving them a distinctive touch. This fifth concerto is made distinctive by the flute, solo violin, harpsichord, and strings. It is the only one of the six pieces to have any solo given to the harpsichord, which is part of the continuo throughout…
Béla Bartók was born in a farming village in Romania in 1881. He had a hard childhood and his father passed away when he was seven. Bartók lived nomadically with his mother, sister and a piano teacher. He attended Budapest Academy of Music with concentration in piano and was eventually appointed to the music faculty in 1907 as an ethnomusicology professor.…
The term keyboard, according to the Merriam-Webster Dictionary, is “a musical instrument that is played by means of a keyboard like that of a piano and that produces sounds electronically.” This is the modern definition of a keyboard, as it can be used as a term describing any key-like instrument which does not contain a firmly established identity, such as the clavichord and the harpsichord. The keyboard has been a prevalent instrument since as early as the third century BC, and therefore has encountered a multitude of transformations throughout the ages. As with any musical revolution, not only do the instruments transform, but so do characteristics of compositions and the style in which music is performed. From the Classical…
Johann Sebastian Bach was born in Germany in the year of 1685, about 85 years after the Baroque era began. Bach passed away in 1750 at about the closing of the baroque era. Bach was born in a decently large family compared to today's standards. There were nine people in his family, seven other…
Johann Sebastian Bach was born on March 31, 1685 in Eisenach, Saxe-Eisenach to the director of town musicians, Johann Ambrosius Bach, and his wife, Maria Elisabeth Lämmerhirt. He was the eighth child to be born in the family and was around music since he was a child. His uncles were all professional musicians and historians assume that his older brother taught him violin and basic musical theory when he was very young. Little did his family know, he would eventually become one of the most well known composers in history.…
This journal is all about one of the most famous and successful German composer of the Baroque period. Johann Sebastian Bach was born in Eisenach Germany in 1685 he had seven siblings which made him the youngest out of all his brothers and sisters. His father Johann Ambrosius Bach was the director of the town musicians and his uncles were professional musicians. Bach was surrounded by music and musicians his whole child hood, this influenced him to have a love for music. When both of his parents died in 1694 he went to live with his older brother Johann Christopher Bach who was the organist at St. Michael`s church. This is when the young Bach studied copied, and performed music. His brother taught him how to play the clavichord and introduced him to the works of many great composers of the time. By early 1700 Bach was enrolled in St. Michael`s school in Luneburg where he sang in the choir as well as played the organ and harpsicord. In 1706 Bach started his work as the organist at the Blasius church in Muhlhausen, but by t 1708 he left to go to Weimar this is where he started his period of sustained composing.…
Benjamin Franklin was born in boston on january 17, 1706. He was born in a poor family as his dad Josiah was a poor soap and candle maker. His mom was his dad’s second wife Abiah. Benjamin franklin was the youngest son of seventeen children and the fifteenth child of seventeen siblings. At the age of ten Benjamin began to help in his father’s shop,cutting candle work and filling molds. Benjamin only went to school for two years.But he slowly became fond of books and spent most of his free time reading books.…
Burt Bacharach was born on May 12, 1928 in Kansas City, Missouri. Although being born in Kansas City, Bacharach did most of his growing up in New York. Bacharach never had any interest in music growing up, instead he wanted to be a football player but that was a dream he wasn't physically adapted to do. Bacharach's dreams were crushed, that was until his mother taught him to play the piano at the age of twelve. Bacharach enjoyed playing piano very much but he never really planned on making a musical career off of his abilities and it wasn't until he heard the fine flowing movements and melodies of Jazz that it would change his musical talent into a passion. Bacharach loved everything about jazz an would do anything to hear it, even going as…
A cantata is a result of the Reformation movement and its creation is accredited to the Lutheran Church. The cantata is the result of many composers and poets of the time elaborating and modifying the Lutheran chorales, congregational hymns that were specific to every Sunday service of the Lutheran church, by incorporating their own lines of poetry or ornamenting the melody in order to express and elaborate the message from the original hymn. A very well known adopter of the cantata was Johann Sebastian Bach; a Lutheran himself, his cantatas consisted of five to eight movements, some consisting of solo or duet arias and some consisting of fully ensemble choruses.…
Martin Luther was born on November 1483 in Eisleben, Saxony, modern day southeast Germany. He was born into a family of miners. Knowing fully well how challenging his life would be as a miner, he encouraged education and sent him to school to become a lawyer. At the age of seven Martin Luther started school and continued until college. It was during this period in his life, where…
Benjamin Franklin was born in Boston on January 17, 1706 (“Franklin,Benjamin”). He did not go to school when he was young but his father taught him how to read and write (“Franklin,Benjamin”).…
One of the most famous composers was Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. In Salzburg, Austria on January 27, 1756, Mozart was a born prodigy. He mastered the keyboard at 5 and was a self taught violin play wrote hundreds of symphonies and many…
the urge to move on, and his instincts led him to Italy, the birthplace of…
George Frideric Handel was born on February 23, 1685, in Halle, Saxony, Germony to Georg and Dorothea Handel. Even as a small child Handel was very interested in learning music, but his father who was a barber-surgeon, was against his son playing music. At the age of seven Handel was given the chance to play in front of the duke's court in Weissenfels. Another composer by the name of Friedrich Wilhelm Zachow noticed Handel and was very impressed with his performance. Zachow decided to take Handel as his apprentice, and began to teach Handel to compose for instruments like the organ, the obeo and the violin. Since the age of 11 and all throughout his teens, Handel composed many church cantatas and chamber music for small audiences. Once Handel was 18 years old, he decided to fully pursue music and took a violinist's posistion at the Hamburg Opera's Goosemarket Theater.…
Two of the most famous musicians in the world were Bach and Beethoven, which one is better? If you don’t know who Bach or Beethoven are, they are both classical composers who wrote music mostly in the romantic period. Beethoven is a better musician than Bach in many ways. First of all, Beethoven started playing and composing before Bach. Beethoven at the age of 12 started playing and composing! Bach started around the age of 20, and by that time Beethoven was famous. Bach did write more “symphonies” or what he called compositions. One thousand one hundred twenty eight he made! That seems impressive, but only a couple compositions were famous. Beethoven works as if all of his symphonies were famous. He had nine symphonies and all were a big…