Preview

Masculinity And Crime Analysis

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
944 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Masculinity And Crime Analysis
Masculinity and crime: a comparative study of a quantitative and a qualitative research addressing the same topic

Masculinity is a notion that made history and has permanently influenced Western culture and beyond. Not long ago, social sciences have begun to challenge questions and analyse the idea of masculinity which, until that time, was used as such, as a fact of nature. This move was due to not only the feminist movement, but also the development of social sciences which have aimed to critically analyse what it means to be masculine, what is the process of identifying as masculine, and not least, what actions are considered masculine. As a result, an impressive amount of social questions arisen concerning public health, interpersonal
…show more content…
(2003) as the title suggest is a quantitative study of the relationship between masculinity and crime. Krienert (2003) uses self-reported data from newly incarcerated offenders from Nebraska in order to observe the relationship between masculinity features and violence. The US high rate of violent crimes, at the time of the article, and with a majority of them committed by males (83% in 2000), as well as the lack of evidence concerning what is causing males to be more aggressive contributed to the emergence of the current study. Previously, it was simply assumed that men are more criminogenic than women (Hagedon, 1998), and characteristic male features have never been analysed in relation to violent outbursts. At least not until a couple of decades ago when Messerchmidt (1993, 1997) first discussed about this relationship. He reflected on Parsons (1964) hypothesis that masculinity is usually internalized during the early adolescence, reason for which boys will be more prone to engage in illegal activities or a delinquent behaviour. The article is based on West and Zimmerman (1987) reflections as well, more exactly on the idea of “doing gender” that stands for that gender is conceptualized through the manifestations of everyday and as Krienert (2003), masculinity is as well constructed the same. In other words, masculinity is defined by the actions of individuals that are perceived as tough. Moreover, Mersserchmidt argues that delinquent behaviour is used as a resource to obtain masculinity when all other resources are unavailable “people who have used violence as a way to assert masculinity in the past, come to accept violence as an acceptable rout to display their manhood “ Krienert

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    There are gender differences in criminal behavior solely based up genetic makeup. Gottfedson and Hirschi’s theory provides two facts that make me believe that males are more criminogenic than females. First, as stated in the theory, females are less likely to commit crime because they have higher levels of self control. Second, parents tend to be more vigilant in monitoring girls than boys parents are likely to be more consistent in the application of parental management with girls than boys. Both of these factors I find to be extremely true, especially when dealing with self control. In general, males have more testosterone than females and are more likely to let their emotions get the best of them. When talking about crime I could see how…

    • 306 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Adam Lanza Crime

    • 1636 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Men are genetically stronger and their hormonal differences lead them to commit more aggressive, violent crimes. Also, men tend to be less socialized and lack verbal skills. Because of this men tend to lean toward aggression to solve problems rather than talking to diffuse conflict (p 43.) This chapter also talks about age and that as a rule of thumb adolescents, at the age of 18, tend to commit more violent crimes than that of other ages because they are psychologically immature (p…

    • 1636 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Crime Victimization Survey, and on findings from surveys on self-reported crime, from studies of criminal careers and delinquent gangs, and from case studies that provide a wealth of qualitative data on the differing contexts of male and female offending.…

    • 1076 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The author, Christina Hoff Sommers, 2003 article entitle “Men-It’s in Their Nature” vividly discusses cultural rearing and social assumptions regarding semi-outdated preconceived notions of stereotypical male masculinity and its impact on an ever evolving modern society. She uses several types of rhetorical elements which are hyperbole, comparison/contrast, and paradox in this article.…

    • 654 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    In order to whether the discipline of criminology has learned anything from the inclusion of a gendered perspective, this essay will outline historical criminological discourses, addressing key perspectives that differentiate men and women based on biological make-up. This essay will focus on early criminological theorists need to prove criminology as a science, ignoring social implications such as class, gender and ethnicity and their relativity to crime and victimisation. This essay will go on to demonstrate how the inclusion of gender has challenged classical malestream criminology by introducing subjective experience, illustrating how socially constructed ideals of masculine and feminine criminalities play a crucial role in understanding the gendered nature of crime and criminology.…

    • 3029 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Connell early on argues for the need of a broad-enough analysis that can describe and examine the larger sociopolitical structure that masculinities is a part of. Is this work successful of that? And what are the theoretical/action-based implications of re-visioning masculinities as a particular product of a particularizing gender system (especially one…

    • 451 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Masculinity and the ideals of manhood are not universal; place and time are factors of masculinity and hegemonic masculinity is no different. According to R.W Connell hegemonic masculinity is the one form of masculinity in society that has the most authority and influence on boys and men of that society. This form of masculinity sits at the top of the masculinity hierarchy and as a result those who attempt conform to hegemonic masculinity not only gain an advantage and privilege over other forms manhood but also over both genders (Connell, 171). However, because hegemonic masculinity is an unattainable ideal, men often go to extremes to confirm their masculinity to themselves and other men in their lives. Using the articles "’Talk About Strenuous…

    • 1009 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Male crime might be shaped by masculinity. Men, according to Smart and Oakley, are socialised into ‘aggressive’, self-seeking and individualistic behaviour that may make them more disposed to…

    • 1134 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    Heidensohn, F., 2002. Gender and Crime. In: M. Maguire, Morgan, R and Reiner, R., eds. The Oxford handbook of criminology. 3rd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press.…

    • 3183 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    This article explores the link between masculinity and how it has affected the violent behaviour among Scottish teenage offenders. This article refers to many different criminological theories, such as Social Strain Theory by Robert Merton, Subcultural Theory by Albert Cohen and aspects of Techniques of Neutralization by Gresham Sykes & David Matza as well as Differential Association by Edwin Sutherland. The authors, Chris Holligan and Ross Deuchar, carried out this investigation to, “document critically the constructions and practices of masculinity” (Holligan and Deuchar, 2014: 362) and of Scottish teenage offenders and to why they commit crimes. The authors would ask the interviewees different questions by visiting “Scotland’s largest young offenders’ institutions” to interview different offenders who committed different crimes…

    • 1065 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The film “Tough Guise 2” was very eye opening. I’ve always been aware of the stereotypes men are expected to uphold, but Jackson Katz put this into a whole new perspective for me. By showing me videos from years ago to our date today, I’ve learned this is a reoccurring problem that isn’t new, men have been acting in a violent manner for ages. The overwhelming statistic of crimes created by men are shocking to me. Over ninety percent of men create violent crimes, leaving the other ten percent to women. This statistic alarms me, and makes me think about gender role much more in depth.…

    • 524 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Masculinity In Canada

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Geoffrey Canada wrote in his book Reaching up for Manhood, "The image of male as strong is mixed with the image of male as violent. Male as virile gets mixed with male as promiscuous. Males as intelligent often gets mixed with male as arrogant, racist, and sexist." In this way many people define the masculinity and try to conform boys in these stereotypes which negative influence on boy’s development and behaviors. This image of masculinity started in antiquity and is still predominate in our days. Gender roles are distributed when babies are born by their parents then by the society. All these roles restrict men to behave like women and reverse. To have healthy society with healthy men we need to reexamine our attitude on the male education.…

    • 291 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Crime can be described as an act that harmful to an individual as well as the society; such acts are against and punishable by the law.1While deviance can be described as acting against social norms, for example a boy wearing a skirt would be out of place in the society2…

    • 1398 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Official crime statistics show that males are four times more likely to commit crimes than females. Victim surveys show women to be more likely to be victims of sexual and violent assaults than males. It has also been suggested there are gender differences in punishments.…

    • 1223 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Feminist Theory Of Crime

    • 1669 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The feminist criminological theory aims to understand minorities in race, gender socioeconomic status and many more and their intersection with one another and their relation to crime. In relation to interpersonal violence and gender, females are greatly underrepresented in studies- particularly regarding those who commit offences. As mentioned above this places a pressure on the legal system that does not know how to properly respond to these women. Feminist theories aim to bridge the gap between males and females in the criminal justice system and provide gender appropriate crime responses for all. Furthermore, breakthroughs discovered in feminist criminology regarding female crime and victimisation may assist in explaining male crime to some extent. Since feminist theory looks at all female crime and victimisation- including crimes involving males- reasons as to why males become victims of female assault and why they assault females are…

    • 1669 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays