Preview

Nurse Observation

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1183 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Nurse Observation
This reflection is based on my observations of the need for of effective communication skills and knowledge of nurses regarding the management of aggression in elderly patients with dementia. Clinician need to be equipped with seclusion, medication and de-escalation skills to be able to manage patient aggressive behaviours safely. I have chosen these particular observations after realising how fundamental they are in implementation aggressive behaviour management strategies in patients. While working in mental health I have observed how effective it is to communicate with a patient as a way of de-escalation during verbal and physical aggression incidents. Ford, Byrt, Dooher, & ebrary (2010) point out that it is imperative for health professionals …show more content…
A person centred approach should be implemented so as to understand the patient as an individual for effecting targeted interventions to be put in place. According to Krishnamoorthy and Anderson (2011) staff training programmes assist nurses in identifying causes of behaviours and developing of patient management plans. During the development of my learning plan I discovered that I learnt a lot from purposefully observing senior nursing staff as they dealt with aggressive patients. Valuable information about the role of medications in aggression was made available to me after consultation with the hospital pharmacist. I was also able to explore different research article on the Notre Dame Library online resource databases about management of aggression in dementia and I gained a lot of evidence based practice information that will be essential in improving my aggression management …show more content…
Managing aggression can be very emotionally and physically challenging to the health care workers. Notably according to Lim (2011) there are consequential effects noted such as negative psychological and emotional responses and job dissatisfaction that can lead to poor quality of care. Nurses may continue to experience violence but they still have a duty of care to ensure the patients safety and others is maintained hence, the importance of engaging in staff training and having clinical supervision sessions. Within health care settings, staff can participate in educational drills and this also enhances the confidence of individuals in the prompt decision making when faced with aggressive patients. External organisations such Dementia Behaviour Management Advisory services (DBMAS) are available to provide support for staff and carers about how to deal with

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The guideline you found matches perfectly with your PICOT question. You did an amazing job on this journal club assignment. I honestly could not find anything wrong with your submission. The chosen guideline gave great recommendations on what staff should do if they are in a violent or aggressive situation. There was one statement that I thought was very important and something we should all remember as nurses. “Encourage service users to recognize their own triggers and early warning signs of violence and aggression and other vulnerabilities, and to discuss and negotiate their wishes should they become agitated” (National Guideline Clearinghouse, 2015). In my opinion, giving those in mental health options not only benefits patients, but staff…

    • 144 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    HSC 336

    • 3210 Words
    • 13 Pages

    During the time I have worked as a carer, there have been countless incidents of abusive/aggressive behaviour from service users. Sometimes, it is uncommon for certain service users to behave in such a way, but other times, it can happen on a daily basis, several times a day.…

    • 3210 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    If an issue of challenging behaviour occurs within the Home, staff should try techniques to calm the situation to prevent any further disruption and try to identify any triggers. These techniques may include music therapy, relaxation therapy, complementary therapies and multi-sensory environments. Staff should receive training on these areas and techniques so that if a situation does arise, they're equipped with information and confidence to handle the issues without any further implications arising. If these are successful, the Care Plan must be updated immediately and this information must be passed over to the senior in charge or the General Manager so that it can be passed on to other appropriate members of staff. This will then provide others with the right tools to prevent a situation or to help manage it if one does arise again. The Care plan must be reviewed and updated every time an incident occurs. Restraint can be used as a way to manage challenging behaviour however this should always be a last resort and only if the danger to the service user outweighs the effect of losing their freedom. If restraint is used too frequently or for inadequate reasoning, it can damage a person’s mental and physical well-being; subsequently causing them to become more dependant, can increase the risk of pressure sores, incontinence and loss of dignity. If restraint is going to be used as a last resort, the senior in charge or the General Manager must be informed and must be in charge of the situation at hand. There should be clear instructions of what’s going to happen, to the staff and the resident to avoid further distress and not provoke further action from the service user. The Care Plan must be updated and the family should be informed immediately so that they can be involved in the risk assessments put in place.…

    • 4331 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Unit 1p4

    • 888 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Staff/care workers need to be trained well. Courses are provided in order for skills such as overcoming communication barriers are practised and also help staffs understanding how to communicate with those who may be aggressive or depressed. But not all information provided to them may help; they may have to develop their own skills through their own experiences. (Health and Social Care – level 3 book pg.29)…

    • 888 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    DEM 312

    • 683 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Understand the factors that can affect interactions and communication of individuals with dementia Assessment criteria The learner can: 1.1 Explain how different forms of dementia may affect the way an individual communicates 1.2 Explain how physical and mental health factors may need to be considered when communicating with an individual who has dementia 1.3 Describe how to support different communication abilities and needs of an individual with dementia who has a sensory impairment 1.4 Describe the impact the behaviours of carers and others may have on an individual with dementia 2. Be able to communicate with an individual with dementia using a range of verbal and non-verbal techniques 2.1 Demonstrate how to use different communication techniques with an individual who has dementia 2.2 Show how observation of behaviour is an effective tool in interpreting the needs of an individual with dementia 2.3 Analyse ways of responding to the behaviour of an individual with dementia, taking account of the abilities and needs of the individual, carers and others 3. Be able to communicate positively with an individual who has dementia by valuing their individuality 3.1 Show how the communication style, abilities and needs of an individual with dementia can be used to develop their care plan 3.2 Demonstrate how the individual’s preferred method/s of interacting can be used to reinforce their identity and uniqueness 4.…

    • 683 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nurses care for patient is a very “demanding environment, hierarchies, prolonged work hours, multiple roles and emotional demands” (Waite et al., p. 126, 2014). When conflict arises, it can be emotionally stressful for the nurse, “which can lead to ineffective patient care compromising patient safety” (Klinkhamer, p.337, 2015) negatively impacting the healthcare organization’s reputation.…

    • 493 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Evaluate strategies for dealing with one type of challenging behaviour in health and social care settings…

    • 1906 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    Rosen, T., Lachs, M. S., Bharucha, A. J., Stevens, S. M., Teresi, J. A., Nebres, F., & Phillemer, K. (2008). Resident-to-Resident Aggression in Long-Term Care Facilities. Clinical Investigations, 1(1), 1-11.…

    • 1426 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    1.1As people gets old, many physical changes takes place on the process. They become weaker and fragile, thus unable to stand up and fight back if bullying occurs. Their eyesight and hearing become less sensitive, thus, they are prone to more wicked people taking advantage of them. Physical and mental disorders that elderly people may have may be the factor of abuse in the home or at the residential home. This could also lead to any forms of abuse. People with dementia, for example are very much susceptible to abuse because of the conditions (loss of memory, mood changes and communication difficulties) that they suffer (The RCN Learning Zone, 2011). People around them such as care providers who are aware of their condition can take advantage of that because they think that the service user is powerless or have no knowledge of the medical consequence and might not be able to defend themselves when they are being abused or might not be able to identify the type and kind of abuse. This could also be related to “Power” and or “authority” which affects the existence of abuse between the care provider and…

    • 5525 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    I feel that stopping the abuse from spreading lies in the hands of the family and friends of the elderly individual. The prevention begins at the first moment a nursing home is researched and visited. I think too often people do not ask the right questions and do not have enough knowledge to identify the signs related to abuse. It may be difficult to spot signs of abuse, however, because people tend to define abuse as different things. Signs are defined as the physical evidence able to be seen by others and symptoms are what the victim reports to others (not observable measures). Unfortunately, staff that are the abusers usually use excuses such as the victim is clumsy or accident prone when accused of being negligent. These same staff members have been found to be angry and rough with the residents on a regular basis (NHARC, 2006). According to Nursing Home Abuse Resource Center (2006) frequent visits to the emergency room coupled with unusual bruises in locations such as chest, abdomen, neck and thighs are hard to find yet still are important signs that the elder is being abused.…

    • 714 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    A study conducted by Yildirim (2009) found out that insufficient staffing, huge workload and youth contributes to horizontal violence in nursing. This could sequentially lead to negative behaviours by nurse managers toward young nurses. Giddings (n.d.) also stated that this not only affects the nurses within their professional boundaries, but also the whole health care system, particularly their clients. In fact, Fudge (2006) pointed out that horizontal violence can be easily identified, if we have knowledge of the different behaviours shown by the bullies, the causes, the effects and the preventive…

    • 606 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    By successfully communication we are able to convey our thoughts and ideas effectively and when not successful the thoughts and ideas that we meant to send do not necessarily reflect what we think, causing a communication breakdown and creating roadblocks that stand in our way of our goals both personally and professionally. During this essay there will be reflection upon two main keys strategies that nurses can achieve to make a difference in a communication breakdown in the health care setting with patients such as dementia. The problems that can be associated with this and also and overview of the illness of dementia.…

    • 1832 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first technique when displaying challenging behaviour would be being calm and taking control of the situation. This is good but does not always work in severe conditions so that’s when other methods are put into place to prevent this challenging behaviour. Proactive methods are a good method to use, this is because you are trying to prevent the behaviour happening before it has even started, therefore stopping you and others around you getting hurt. However these methods do not always work because service users can display this behaviour anyway by triggers that set them off even if we have tried to prevent them in the first place. Distraction is another proven method to prevent physical abuse from arising because most service users will be able to get distracted easier because of their short term memory, this is a useful strategy when service users show challenging behaviour such as swearing and shouting. This method has many strengths and positives, such as it doesn’t cause harm to anyone like service users. However it doesn’t always work as service users can be so angry and not be able to take their mind off it. Another weakness is that it may not be the most relevant to use- if a service user is already becoming agitated so it probably won’t help if the staff member then tries to distract them. Restraint is an effective method because it stops the person straight away from hurting anyone; although this is only used in severe conditions it must still be followed safely otherwise it can be seen as abusive. However there is legislation and guidelines to follow such as the Human Rights Act. The human right acts saying everyone has the right to prohibition of torture and some people would see restraint as a torture as it is not following the rights of the individual. Another technique is suggested is taking proactive methods to prevent challenging behaviour. This is a useful strategy because to stop less severe behaviours developing into much more serious…

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Muir-Cochrane E. C. (2015) reported that about nurses experiences of restraint and seclusion usage in short-stay acute old-age psychiatry inpatient units lack of accessible alternatives to restraint and seclusion, indicating that nurses believe there are no effective, accessible alternatives to these practices. Three related themes contribute to this perception. First, an adverse interpersonal environment contributes to restraint and seclusion, which relates to undesirable consequences of poor staff-to-patient relationships. Second, an unfavourable physical environment contributes to aggression and restraint and seclusion use. Third, the practice environment influences the adoption of restraint and seclusion.…

    • 92 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Firstly it is necessary to establish why it important to study aggression in psychology because if we do not understand the nature and causes of aggression we cannot understand how to deal with or reduce aggression. The study of aggression has lead to effective management techniques derived from behavioural and counselling psychology. (Hogg & Vaughan, 2008)…

    • 2099 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays