Preview

Pooja

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
486 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Pooja
GANDI JAYANTI
Gandhi Jayanti, a national festival of India, is celebrated to mark the occasion of the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi, the "Father of the Nation". It is celebrated on October 2, every year. It is one of the three official declared National Holidays of India and is observed in all its states and union territories. He is the man who played a significant role in achieving independence for India from the British Empire with his simplicity and strong will power. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, also known as `Bapu` or `Father of the nation`, was born on the 2nd of October in 1869, in Porbunder, Gujarat. He studied law in U.K and practiced law in South Africa. But he left his profession and returned to India to join the Indian freedom struggle. He established the Satyagraha Ashram in Ahmedabad and the Sabarmati Ashram, which became a platform for introducing long-needed social reforms such as `Harijan` welfare, small-scale industries and self-reliance and rehabilitation of lepers. Gandhi protested against the Rowlatt Bills and started a non-violent non-cooperation movement in India against the tyrant British rule. He violated the Salt Law by marching to Dandi in March 1930 and making salt and started the Civil Disobedience Movement in January 1932. In 1942, he nailed in the final nail in the grave of the British Government with his `Quit India` movement. He led his life that confirmed to his preaching. His morality and his doctrines on non-violence have become a beacon of light for the world.
Five months after independence, Gandhiji was assassinated by Nathuram Godse while on his way to his daily prayer meeting. The 78-year-old Father of the Nation had left a country that was just discovering its feet, orphaned. His birthday was recognized as a National holiday. It was on this day in A.D.1927, that the Indian National Congress, then fighting its non-violent struggle for independence, declared for Total Independence as against Dominion Status, and the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    GKE1 Task 2

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages

    There have been many individuals throughout history that have left an indelible impact on their people and the world, but few could rival the difference that Mohandas Gandhi made. Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869 in the British Common Wealth of India. He spent his youth witnessing the injustices that the English purveyed on the Indian people; something that eventually helped him to decide to become a barrister. Shortly after passing the bar, Gandhi was offered a case in South Africa that would require him to live in that country for about 1 year and he readily accepted. Once arriving in South Africa, he almost immediately experienced the prejudice that Indians living there had been enduring. The turning point for him came when he purchased a first class train ticket but was asked to move to the 3rd class coach, simply because he was Indian. When he quietly refused, he was physically thrown from the train. It was at that point that he decided to stay in South Africa to fight discrimination and what had been planned as a 1 year stay turned into 20 years. During that time he created, taught and practiced the concept of satyagraha, a non-violent way of protesting against injustices. (Rosenberg, n.d.) Gandhi believed that freedom could not be taken but must be given willingly and that this concept helped both the oppressor and the oppressed recognize the humanity in each other. The idea of satyagraha would be used by many great civil rights leaders as a way to advance their causes. Because of this, it remains Gahndhi’s greatest contribution to political change.…

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mohandas Gandhi, born on October 2, 1869, led non-violent independence movements in India and South Africa. Gandhi was an advocate for the civil rights of Indians, and had a background in law. Among his many achievements were the organized boycotts against the British through methods of civil disobedience. Mohandas Gandhi was born in Porbandar, India, which at the time was part of the British Empire. As a child Gandhi hated school and rebelled, doing things such as smoking and stealing small amounts of money.…

    • 531 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gandhi Dbq Analysis

    • 548 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Mohandas Gandhi was a lawyer who practiced in colonial South Africa and eventually led a nonviolent revolution for Indian independence. Gandhi was taught from birth to value all life as holy and respect all religions. The British controlled India for 200 years and Gandhi resented the British influence on his country, and wanted people to live freely. Although Gandhi could have chosen other methods to achieve Indian independence, his nonviolent civil disobedience, willingness to be incarcerated, and not viewing Britain as an enemy, led to an India independent from British rule.…

    • 548 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gandhi was the leader of the Indian Independence movement in British ruled India. He resisted the government by using non-violent disobedience. You must keep in mind that the system that he lived in(British ruled India) was very organized and it was very hard to resist the governments laws. He used one of the most effective methods of gathering the people and controlling them to his will. For example when the people made revolts against the British government Gandhi would starve himself to get them to listen because the people really cared about him. This method can only work if the people really care about you. At 5:17 PM on 30 January 1948 Gandhi was assassinated by Nathuram Godse in the garden of the Birla house. In 1930 Mahatma Gandhi challenged the British government by ignoring the salt tax with a 400 km Salt…

    • 958 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Equal Pay

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages

    P3: Mohandas mahatma Gandhi was born on 2 October 1869. He became a leader of India's independence movement, organizing boycotts against British institutions in peaceful forms of civil disobedience. He was given the holy name Mahatmas and oversaw a diverse ashram. He was killed by a fanatic in 1948. He was against disobedience and didn’t want anybody to tell him what to do he fasted for hours until they agreed…

    • 650 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mohandas Gandhi was born in 1869, in Porbandar, India. His father taught his son respect for all religions. His mother taught him that all living things are holy. Following custom, Gandhi married at age 13; his wife, Kasturbai, was even younger. At age 19 he went to London to study law, and at age 22 Gandhi completed his studies. He now felt more than ever that the English, who had ruled India for almost two centuries, were law-abiding and fair. Hopes high, he sailed for…

    • 1138 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ghandi Eulogy

    • 311 Words
    • 1 Page

    Mohandas K. Ghandi was born in 1869 in India. Britain owned the land that he grew up on and his people were heavily taxed. He was married at the age of thirteen, and lost a son and his father some three years later. As he grew up the cruel treatment from the British supremacists continued. This treatment eventually gave Ghandi the idea to protest against things that appeared wrong to him.…

    • 311 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The theme of Where the Sidewalk Ends is another world kind of like ours but with a bit of magic or with a bit of more strangeness to it. I know this since all of the poems are kind of out of this world wakey, strange, or a bit of magic in some of the poems. The setting of the book is in a different world with a bit of magic, is wakey, and is strange. There are poems all about these things in the book.…

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gandhi lead one of the greatest mass movements in the World’s history. As a leader, Gandhi utilised religious principles in order to inspire people to fight colonial oppression in India. Mohandas demanded to study law in Great Britain; however, his caste (social rank) did not allow him to travel abroad, so when he refused to comply he was expelled from the caste of merchants. Despite the fact that Gandhi was expelled from the caste, he still kept continuing with his first step to becoming a lawyer to help gain independence to India. However, after gaining his degree Gandhi was unable to have a job because the British Empire had no interest in Indian lawyers considering the level of racism before Gandhi’s life-changing actions.…

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mahatma Gandhi was an anti-war activist and the primary leader of India’s independence movement and also the architect form of non-violent civil disobedience that would influence the world. He was born on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, India. He grew up worshiping the Hindu god Vishnu and following Jainism, an ancient Indian religion that espoused non-violence, fasting, meditation, and vegetarianism. At the age of 13, he married Kasturba Makhanji, in an arranged marriage. In his teenage years he rebelled by smoking, eating meat, and stealing change from household servants. He was born and raised in Hindu merchant caste family in coastal Gujarat, western India, and practiced law at the Inner Temple, London. Gandhi is famous for leading Indians…

    • 508 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    America’s gift to my generation is freedom. Mohandas Gandhi brought independence to India. He was later an inspiration for movements of nonviolence, civil rights, and freedom across the world. Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869, and died in 1948.…

    • 306 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Why Is Gandhi Unjust

    • 554 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Mahatama Gandhi is well known as the father of the Indian independence movement. During his lifetime Gandhi spent 20 years in South Africa working to end discrimination. He demonstrated a non-violent way of protesting against injustices. While in India, Gandhi's simple lifestyle drew him to people. He spent the remaining years of his life working persistently to remove British rule from India as well as to better the lives of India's poorest classes. Despite Gandhi’s appeal for peace, his life ended un-peacefully when he was shot on January 30, 1948 at the age of 78. His assassination was unjust for several reasons buy mainly because he was the commander of the fight for Indian independence from the British, was known around the world as a symbol of peace, justice and human rights. In spite of his good intentions many believed he was the destroyer of India.…

    • 554 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gandhi began his movement after he returned from South Africa, and tried to persuade the British government to let go India. Over there, he witnessed plenty discrimination, especially since the apartheid (segregation) laws were still in force. This experience led him to notice the inhumane inequality around the world, especially in his home country, India. Once returning to India, he declared his Civil Disobedience Movement, which only protests that were nonviolent and peaceful. For example, shortly after the massacre, he began the Salt March , where he and thousands of others made salt illegally from mud and seawater (International Center of Nonviolent Conflict). He was liked nationwide not only because of his nonviolent campaigns, but also because he included the “untouchables”, which were the Dalits (International Center of Nonviolent Conflict). Although the a large amount of the population were outcasts and lower-class people, he quickly became controversial amongst politicians in India (International Center of Nonviolent Conflict). Being inclusive, Gandhi continued his movement. Even though he wasn’t well liked by politicians, he had the support of millions. Around World War II, the struggle for freedom was at its peak (Britannica School). After a scandal with a British politician in 1942, Gandhi announced a new movement, the Quit India movement, to finally make India its own self-governing nation. During this movement,they protested, which unfortunately turned into riots sometimes, boycotts, and fasting, and them getting arrested (Newberry). It wasn’t until 1947 that the colony truly became a free nation and was divided into India and Pakistan, a year before the activist was assassinated (Britannica School). For many years, Gandhi and millions others worked hard to finally liberate India, and thanks to his peaceful movements, not only did he achieve his goal, but he also…

    • 980 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was able to raise awareness of the injustice of apartheid; segregation, racism, and oppression of Indian people in both India and South Africa. Through nonviolent protests and a political movement he led, named the Indian National Congress, Gandhi was able to inspire and encourage his followers to stand against injustice. Gandhi was a charismatic and devout man. He studied law, languages, and the philosophical study of religions, including Hinduism, Christianity, Buddhism and more (Redirecting). Gandhi’s nonviolent, passive movement was named, “Satyagraha,” loosely translated as “moral domination” (Mahatma Gandhi Jayanti in India).…

    • 695 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Salt Satyagraha

    • 1600 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Gandhi was arrested on May 5, 1930, just days before his planned raid on the Dharasana Salt Works. The Dandi March and the ensuing Dharasana Satyagraha drew worldwide attention to the Indian independence movement through extensive newspaper and newsreel coverage. The satyagraha against the salt tax continued for almost a year, ending with Gandhi's release from jail and negotiations with Viceroy Lord Irwin at the Second Round Table Conference.[2] Over 80,000 Indians were jailed as a result of the Salt Satyagraha.[3] The campaign had a significant effect on changing world and British attitudes toward Indian independence[4][5] and caused large numbers of Indians to actively join the fight for the first time. However, it failed to result in major concessions from the British.[6]…

    • 1600 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays