Introduction
1.1 INTRODUCTION
In these changing times both the employee & employer are under tremendous pressure to perform. There is fierce competition not only in the industry but also across categories. This new liberalized cutting edge technology driven environment has made employee retention mind-boggling. The fast pacing change across the globe has made the new employee & employer relationship irreversible. However all corporations not only in IT sector but also traditional manufacturing sector are attempting to stem attrition. This paper attempts to unravel this paradox & study the various facets that surround this burning issue i.e. * factors that make employees stay in a organization * reasons why they leave * what could be done to make them stay with the company Let Us see what “Employee Retention” used to mean
This entails understanding just a little history. The term “employee retention” first began to appear with regularity on the business scene in the 1970s and early ’80s. Until then, during the early and mid-1900s, the essence of the relationship between employer and employee had been (by and large) a statement of the status quo: You come work for me, do a good job, and, so long as economic conditions allow, I will continue to employ you. It was not unusual for people who entered the job market as late as the 1950s and ’60s to remain with one employer for a very long time—sometimes for the duration of their working life. If they changed jobs, it was usually a major career and life decision, and someone who made many and frequent job changes was seen as somewhat out of the ordinary. As a natural result of this “status quo” employer-employee relationship, an employee leaving his or her job voluntarily was seen as an aberration, something that shouldn’t really have happened. After all, the essence of “status quo” is just that little or nothing should change in the relationship—and leaving was a pretty big change!
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