Preview

Realiability and Validity Rosenburg Scale

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
906 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Realiability and Validity Rosenburg Scale
Reliability and Validity of the Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale
Texas A&M University
Psychology 203

Introduction
The purpose of our study was to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Rosenber Self-Esteem scale scores. Reliability is simply whether the measurement tool you are using measures something consistently. For example does the same test show the same results when administered repeatedly. Validity is the aspect of a measuring tool that signifies its measuring what it says it does. A valid test measures what it says it’s measuring. However you can have a test that is reliable and not valid, for example if a teacher administers a spelling test that the student has to complete on the computer in a five minute time period. A student may get the same score over and over again, indicating it’s reliable, but it may not be valid because what if that student was slow at typing but knew how to spell every word. The test would not be valid because it’s not measuring just spelling as intended but also typing speed. Both reliability and validity are crucial in and study because if the research instruments are not reliable and valid, then the results of your experiment will always be in question. Method
All ninety-nine A&M students (N=99) that participated in the survey were in the same statistical writing course and were required to take the survey as part of the course curriculum. The survey consisted of 24 males and 75 females, with the average age of these participants being around 20 years old, ranging anywhere from 19 to 24 (M=20.07, SD=.997). the survey measured self-esteem by using ten items from the Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale. The students were scored by taking the mean of all their responses to the ten questions. 10 different statements that the participant rated on a scale of 1 to 7, (1 being “disagree strongly ” and 7 being “agree strongly”), the higher the score the higher the individuals self-esteem. The scale consisted of 5 revers

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Case 11.4

    • 503 Words
    • 3 Pages

    “Validity is the extent to which a test measures what we actually wish to measure” (Cooper and Schindler, 2014, p.257). “Reliability has to do with the accuracy and precision of a measurement procedure” (Cooper and Schindler, 2014, p. 257). Validity is more critical to measurement than reliability because without validity, reliability is meaningless. For example, a bathroom scale may give a weight each time a person weighs themselves, which proves the scale is reliable in giving feedback. If the scale displays an incorrect weight each time then it is not a valid weight and a person cannot accurately measure themselves to know if a goal is being met or not. Validity and reliability can also be thought of in terms of a person and their work. A person may show up to work on time and complete all tasks that are required everyday, which proves they are reliable, however if they tasks are not completed correctly then there is no validity to work and it must be redone. Finally, validity…

    • 503 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Reliability can be explained as the consistency of scores over time. Assessments are usually reliable when you get the same results regardless of when the assessment is taken or who does the scoring. On the other hand, Validity indicates how well an assessment actually measures what it is supposed to measure. Every assessment requires students to complete some task or activity and the validity of the task should reflect some knowledge or performance, and be consistent with current educational theory and practice. The quality of the assessment should be reliable because you would think that teachers thought carefully about the assessment before giving it to their students.…

    • 702 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    If we are looking at the validity of something it means we are measuring what we are claiming to measure, and if we are looking at the reliability of something it means if we repeat the process over and over we should always get the same if not very similar results.…

    • 429 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    research

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages

    are the reliability and validity of the instruments described? Did the researcher examine the reliability and validity of the instruments for the present sample?…

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Annotated Bibliography

    • 478 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Sowislo analyzed 18 studies on anxiety and self-esteem and an additional 77 studies on depression and self-esteem. She looked at the vulnerability factors of each symptom and assessed the impact they had on each other. The data she reviewed were collected from individuals ranging in age from early childhood to late adulthood. The studies Sowislo chose were conducted using a variety of measurements and time periods, allowing for a broad review of data. The final analyses revealed a strong relationship between self-esteem and depression but a weak one for depression and self-esteem. Specifically, Sowislo found that decreases in self-esteem were predictive of increases in depression. But she found only minimal evidence for depression decreasing self-esteem. However, when she looked at self-esteem and anxiety, Sowislo found that the relationship was more reciprocal, with both self-esteem and anxiety negatively affecting each other in similar ways. These findings provide additional and clear evidence of the importance of self-esteem in…

    • 478 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    According to Whiston (2013), “reliability refers to the consistency of such measurements when the testing procedure is repeated on a population of individuals or groups” (pg. 40). In its simplest form, reliability refers examines the dependability of the scores. It also measures the standard error of measurement (SEM) within the instrument. The SEM is a hypothesis of what the scores would be if someone took the test more than once. Whiston (2013) continues on to explain the various types of reliability, including: test-retest, alternate or parallel forms, and internal consistency measures. The designers and authors of the Values and Motives Questionnaire explain that the measurement used internal consistency reliability with the sample (Values and Motives Questionnaire, n.d). Internal consistency of reliability simply means that…

    • 1068 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Chapter 1

    • 1822 Words
    • 24 Pages

    • Mean • Median • Mode Reliability and Validity: What Is…? Reliability • Consistency in measurement • Process must yield the same results when repeated Validity • Measuring exactly what you intend to measure Correlation and Cause Correlation Cause and effect • Relationship in which two (or more) variables change together • Relationship in which change in one variable causes change in another The Ideal of Objectivity • Objectivity – Personal neutrality • Value-relevant research – Topics the researcher cares about • Value-free research – Dedication to finding truth as it is, rather than as we think it should be Investigators should try to be objective in work.…

    • 1822 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Standardization is defined as the process by which test constructors ensure that testing procedures, instructions, and scoring are identical, or as nearly identical as possible, on every testing occasion. Standardizing a test is a very important process of administering the test to a representative sample of future test-takers in order to establish a basis for meaningful comparisons of scores. With that being said, reliability is the consistence or repeatability of a measure instrument. To establish reliability, researchers compare the consistency of test-takers’ scores on two halves of the test, alternate forms of the test, or retests on the same test. There are two types of reliability. Inter-Rater Reliability and Test-retest. Test-retest reliability is when the tester test the same people at different times but the participants should get the same results that he or she received on the previous test. The next reliability is Inter-rater and that is when multiple people are giving assessments of some kind or are the subjects of some test, then similar people should lead to the same resulting scores. It can be used to calibrate people, for example those being used as observers in an experiment. On the other hand, validity is the accuracy which a measuring instrument assesses the attribute that is designed to measure correlated with measures of school performance. In other words, validity refers to how well a test measures what it is purported to…

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Family Presence

    • 2640 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Fisher 's exact or chi-square test for categorical survey items and the Student 's t-test or analysis of variance fro attitude scores was used for comparisons between respondents.…

    • 2640 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    The text book debates the merits of high self-esteem, noting that high self-esteem is not always good. Carry out research on one potential correlate with self-esteem. Answer the following questions :…

    • 1462 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Psychology and Points

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages

    (3) 2 Journal Article Critiques (50 points each): In order to complete this assignment, students need to: (1) find an article from a psychological journal involving one of the topic areas covered during class up to the due date of the assignment; (2) summarize the article according to purpose, participants, method, results, and discussion; (3) provide a critical analysis of the article; and (4) attach a copy of the article to the critique itself. Article critiques are to be 2-5 pages in length, typed, double spaced, and written in APA format (see handout distributed in class for more information).…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Coaching and Mentoring

    • 2129 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Leonardelli, G. J. and Arkin, M. A. (2002) Self-doubt and self-esteem: A threat from within. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 28(3), pp. 395-408.…

    • 2129 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    To uncover the truth, many factors must be discussed. Firstly, clear definitions must be made in order to integrate multiple viewpoints on the topic. Self-esteem is commonly defined as an individual’s sense of self-worth (Baumeister, 1993; Bolognini, Plancherel, Bettschart, & Halfon, 1996; Ponsoda, Abad, Francis, & Hills, 2008) This perception of the self can include evaluations that are both positive and negative, and can also incorporate specific aspects of the self as well as a global sense of well-being (Quatman & Watson, 2001; Wilgenbusch & Merrell, 1999). Historically, higher levels of self-esteem have been associated with better coping skills, positive affect, emotional stability, and an increased improvement in quality of life perceptions. On the other hand, lower levels of self-esteem have been known to encourage emotional and behavioral disorders such as anxiety, depression, and criminal behavior (Quatman & Watson, 2001). There are two different theories regarding the notion of self-esteem. One theory states that one’s self-esteem is based on the relationship between one’s personal goals/expectations and…

    • 2551 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Low Self Esteem

    • 361 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Low self-esteem is a growing problem amongst the young teens and growing adults of our generation. This problem has been around for decades, but has recently become something to really start looking at, especially in middle school and high school. I believe that kids have honestly gotten mean and don’t mind being hurtful. That is why I have chosen to write about the causes and effects of this issue.…

    • 361 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Vogel, E. A., Rose, J. P., Roberts, L. R., & Eckles, K. (2014). Social comparison, social…

    • 2612 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics