The Battle of Vicksburg started because President Abraham Lincoln recognized the significance of the town.…
After several months began the Battle of Charleston on Wednesday, March 29, 1780 at Charleston, South Carolina. The Battle of Charleston was one of the last battles of the American Revolution and one of the last victories of the British. The British had tried to approach Charleston by water and had failed to reach the city during their first attempt. General Clinton and the British government back in London believed that if the British controlled the South, they would be able to overwhelm General George Washington in Virginia. They began planning the capture of Charleston, South Carolina. In December 1779, General Clinton sailed himself sailed south for Charleston from New York City. The British navy included ninety army ships and fourteen…
There was no evidence to prove the women’s stories that the black men had actually raped them. In Tom Robinson’s trial it was pointed out that Mayella Ewell had bruises around her neck showing that someone had deliberately attempted to strangle her with BOTH hands. Mayella classified that she was beaten by Tom Robinson but she was not one hundred percent assured that it was really Mr. Robinson. Tom Robinson was then questioned about his left arm. He informed the court room that when he was younger he got in an accident that prevented any use of his arm. Even that evidence proving that he was immobile in his left arm still did not fluctuate the jury’s opinion on the verdict. The Scottsboro trial also had no evidence that the women had been raped. There were no traces of forced rape or bruises on either one of the girls. In addition, the trials were also unfair. They were biased because of failure to take in fact the defendants input of what had actually happened. There was virtually no evidence. The evidence they had was immaterial. This was in fact of the Great Depression, the Jim Crow laws, segregation, and racism toward the African American men. These factors all contributed to a one-sided trial resulting in the death of the…
Previous to this case, rape was always given the death sentence in court, no exceptions or alterations. The Scottsboro Boys trials were the first time in history that anyone charged of rape was convicted with anything other than death.…
Price claimed she was raped by six of the young men, while Bates claimed the other three raped her. The nine men, from Chattanooga and different parts of Georgia, ranged in age from 12 to 20. They were roped together and taken to the Jackson County Jail in Scottsboro, Alabama. That night, a mob gathered outside the jail, but the governor sent in the National Guard to protect the young men, later known as the Scottsboro Boys.…
1. Who were the Scottsboro Boys? How did they get into so much trouble? The Scottsboro Boys were a group of nine African-American teenagers who were tried for raping two white women in 1931.…
When a Union soldier was brought to Andersonville, he would have to fight to survive. Prisoners, fighting for their life, would steal other prisoner’s daily food, leaving them starving for that day. Confederate soldier would shoot and kill anyone who came close to the fence. Fighting would break out over who got some of the small amount of water coming in from the camp’s stream that provided water to over 40,000 inmates. Inmates would steal other’s clothes so they could make a shelter out of it. There were even accounts of murder within the prison walls.…
There were two official hearings before the US Supreme Court, and in both, the original decisions from the Alabama Courts were reversed. All of the Scottsboro Boys, besides Haywood Patterson, were eventually released from prison. Patterson, on the contrary, took matters into his own hands when he escaped in 1948 and fled to Detroit, Michigan.…
This letter might be the last time you ever hear from me. I’m writing this letter to you to inform you that I entered this war with confidence and a true heart, knowing that I’m fighting for an honorable and true cause.…
In the year of 1931, nine black boys, as young as the age 13, were falsely accused for raping…
¨Until blacks and whites see each other as brother and sister, we will not have parity. It´s very clear.¨ (Maya Angelou). The Scottsboro trials took place 1931-1937 because nine black teenagers that were on a train from Chattanooga to Memphis seeking work, had been accused of rape by two white women that were also on the train that day. In the PBS video that we watched in class about the Scottsboro Trials there was much racism against blacks used during their trials that made an impact on history. In this essay, three major impacts on American history caused by the Scottsboro trials that occurred during the 1930’s is going to be clarified. The first major impact that was caused by the Scottsboro Trials was heightening the nation’s emotions. The second impact was being seen by nation and world. Thirdly, the trials that took place affected the nation’s laws.…
“George Stinney, a fourteen-year-old black boy, was executed by the State of South Carolina on June 16, 1944” (Stevenson 157). George was arrested for the murder of two young white girls because he saw the day they were murdered. “The girls had approached them while they were playing outside and asked where they could find flowers” (Stevenson 157). It was claimed by the sheriff that George confessed to the murders although no signed statement was presented. His family was told to leave the town or else. Fourteen-year-old George was left alone to face an all-white jury that sentenced him to death. This was a young kid who was “Small even for his age” (Stevenson 158). This is wrong and “Years later, rumors surfaced that a white man from a prominent family confessed on his deathbed to killing the girls” (Stevenson 159). All because George was a young, poor, African American who did not have the proper representation to appeal the ruling, was dead 81 days after being approached by two young girls. This was the past and there are a few things we can do today to help those who are put in these kind of…
In June of 1977, at the Camp Scott Girl Scout camp near Locust Grove, Oklahoma, three young girls that had been staying in the secluded Kiowa tent were sexually molested and murdered. It is believed that this tragedy happened somewhere between 2:00 and 4:00 AM, it is believed that someone had come onto the camp grounds when they then proceeded to sexually molest and murder the three young girls that were sleeping in tent number seven. At 6:00 AM a camp counselor discovered the dead bodies on the side of the trail on her way to the showers. Camp Scott closed that day and was never re-opened. Soon after, Gene Leroy Hart a man with multiple prior charges including kidnapping and rape became the suspect of the murders. Hart was perceived as a master…
The museum is part of Camp Atterbury, and has been set up on a historical time line, which takes a visitor on a journey through pre-acquisition, construction, activation, unit training and finally, where Camp Atterbury stands today. On display is the rich history of Camp Atterbury, and features documents, photographs, artifacts from early farm communities in the area, before the land became a military installation. All artifacts and memroriblia have been collected over a period of seventy years and is a history lovers delight and can be enjoyed by people of all ages.…
Between the centuries of the 15 and 18 hundreds, 1,2000,000 slaves were brought to North America from Africa to provide free and plentiful labor required by the plantation system, the foundation of the economy of a new united states. During the civil war Abraham Lincoln signed the emancipation proclamation which freed slaves but granted him his death by assassination. During the years of 1865 through 1870, the thirteenth (nation agreed to no slavery), fourteenth (gave citizenship to slaves), and fifteenth (gave African men the right to vote) amendments were ratified. During 1875 the civil rights act occurred. During 1876 the Jim Crow Laws began, laws at the local level which preserved segregation in the south. In 1896 the Plessy vs. Ferguson case occurred, which the Supreme Court ruled in favor of the Jim Crow laws and segregation. In 1909 the NAACP was founded to fight for Civil Rights of minorities. During 1941-1948: Roosevelt signs an executive order, banning discrimination in federal hiring. Jackie Robinson broke the color barrier being the first colored person to play major league baseball. Truman signs executive orders that results in desegregation of the armed forces. In 1954 the Brown vs. board of Education case occurred where the Supreme Court ruled that segregated schools are inherently unequal and orders desegregation of public schools. In 1955, Emmett Till, a 14 year old boy who was brutally murdered in Mississippi. He was only identified by his fathers ring that he was wearing and his murderers, Roy Bryant and J.W Milam were acquitted by an all white jury. In 1957, little rock nine happened, in which there was some black kids who went to an all white school. In 1963, the march on Washington occurred. In 1964, the civil rights act was signed and Mississippi civil rights workers were killed by the kkk. During 1965, Bloody Sunday occurred, Malcolm x was assassinated, and voting rights for black men was okayed. The first…