Homelessness has always been a problem for the United States. Since its birth as a nation, there have consistently been individuals who find themselves without a place to live, looking for shelter with family, friends, or simply anywhere they can find it. These individuals have been targeted as candidates for social aid, but this was primarily provided by churches and other care organizations. However, in the past thirty years the homeless population has increased almost exponentially in numbers. While the cause of this is undetermined, it is quite certain that while the homeless did present a social problem previously, there is no doubt that homelessness had reached a point that something had to be done about it on a national level. To begin to alleviate this problem, the Stewart B. McKinney Homeless Assistance Act was put into effect by the federal government. Many different economy issues were considered in the development of this bill, along with the conflict of politics and ideology. The history of homelessness also had to be considered before a bill could be implemented that would effectively stop the increase of homelessness by instating preventative forces and alleviating the situation as it remained. All these came together and resulted in what is known as the Stewart B. McKinney Homeless Assistance Act of 1987.…
family is living in a small apartment. Fair housing can benefit a community because people can find affordable homes. Attending college was possible. Examples of unfair housing are segregation. Minorities are affected because they cannot live where they want.…
On June 25, 1941, President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed an executive order known as Fair Employment Act, the order prohibited racial discrimination by all federal agencies, unions, and companies engaged in war-related work (Sidlo & Kleiner,1992). It also resulted in the establishment of the Fair Employment Practices Commission to ensure the order was carried out. Fair Employment Act was implemented at a time when large numbers of black Americans were frequently met with violence and unfair employment practices while trying to find jobs in the growing war industry. African American leaders met with Eleanor Roosevelt threatened to organize a march on Washington, DC if the president failed to intervene (Sidlo & Kleiner,1992). President Roosevelt…
On April 11th, 1968, president Lyndon Johnson signed the Fair Housing Act of 1968. The act’s purpose was to eliminate discrimination during the sale, rental, and financing of a house based on someone’s race, religion, national origin, and gender. This bill difficulty passing as from 1966-67 congress regularly considered a bill similar to this but failed to because of lack of support. However, when Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated, president Lyndon Johnson thought a way to commemorate his death was to quickly sign a bill regarding unfair housing because of discrimination. In addition, another issue that caused this bill to be signed was the amount of families of war heroes in Vietnam who could not purchase a home because of their race.…
The Patsy T. Mink Equal Opportunity in Education Act states: NO person in the United States of America shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any program or activity receiving Federal Financial assistance. (Fulks, 14-16).…
"No person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, or denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any educational program or activity receiving federal assistance."…
Research shows that the lack of affordable housing is the primary cause of homelessness, where over 5 million homes have already been foreclosed since 2008. The growing gap between wage earnings and the high cost of housing in the United States has left millions unable to make ends meet, increasing the number of people who are now homeless due to foreclosures. According to the U.S Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) an estimated 12 million renter and homeowner households spend more than 50 percent of their annual income in order to pay for housing. HUD also notes that an acceptable percentage of monthly income should be no more than 30 percent and anything above 30 percent will prevent people from affording not only housing but…
The Americans with Disabilities Act or ADA was an act that was brought into play in 1990. It prohibited discrimination based on disability and other things such as religion, sex, and race. This means that for people who are older, it is illegal for them to be denied a job simply because of their age. This means the it makes them more able to get a job and contribute, not only to society, but to their own life by working and moving up in their jobs because they have more experience and are more qualified for the job, where was before they might have been help back simply because of their age.…
Airbnb is taking numerous steps to prevent discrimination amongst host and guest after being accused by several renters stating they had been discriminated due to race by the host. Airbnb has committed to making several changes including: elimination of same day relisting, non-screening option through Instant Book(ing) function, provide online bias training for hosts, and hire a more diverse workforce. These changes will be enforced for property owners/ host to affirm that Airbnb will not discriminate bases on race, religion, national origin, disability, sex, gender identity, sexual orientation or…
There are many types of discrimination and Congress has passed several different Acts that are in place that give us rights to help protect us from being discriminated against. The Equal pay Act was passed in 1963 to prohibit discrimination because of ones sex in the payment of wages by employers. In 1964, Congress passed the Civil Rights Act, which prohibits individuals from discrimination in employment based on race, sex, color, national origin, or religion. Then the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) which prohibits people over the age of 40 from being discriminated against was passed in 1967 and amendments where made in 1978 and 1986. Finally, the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 and the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 were passed and these Acts prohibit discrimination against…
The Equal Opportunity Act of 1964 led to the creation of the War on Poverty. President Johnson created it and it focused on bringing awareness to poverty nationally. The War on Poverty promoted opportunities to the poor through public works and training. It focused on three main programs which are head start, the Job Corps, and community action (Hazirijan, P. 229). Head start provided preschool education for the minorities. The head start program was the most popular because it provided the minority families with the resources that needed in order to prepare their children for primary school (Altschuler, P. 285).…
some of the reasons people find themselves without a roof over their heads. So with these…
The Welfare Reform Act, also known as the “The Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996”, was intentionally designed to help needy families with children dependents and/or people receiving Supplemental Security Income with cash benefits, who in turn would be eligible for Medicaid Health Insurance (Valerius, Bayes, Newby, & Seggern, 2008). The Welfare Reform Act replaced a program called “AFDC (Aid to families with dependent children)” with another program (which many of us are familiar with) called “TANF”; Temporary Assistance to Needy Families. Now in order for one to receive or to even become a candidate for TANF, there are certain “guidelines” or stipulations that have to be met. First and foremost, to qualify for TANF a person has to have qualifying dependents; as well as earned or unearned Income not exceeding a certain amount set by TANF. Second, to take part in the TANF program one must be willing (if it falls under his or her state statue) to seek obtainable employment.…
Homelessness is a growing social injustice in the United States. The degradation that these people face every day is terrifying. It is a crisis that we too often ignore, hoping it will restore itself. That assumption delivers a widespread lack of understanding about the facts that lead to homelessness. Homelessness exists as a problem that we should acknowledge and treat.…
Federal Fair Housing Laws outlaw landlords from discrimination. In addition to race, sex and religion they cannot discriminate against people with disabilities or their family status. “Unfortunately, there is still no protection for transgender Americans under the federal law. Sometimes even city ordinances have fair housing laws that protect GLBTQ people from discrimination. These laws prohibit landlords from engaging in sexual orientation discrimination.” (“Fair Housing Laws”)…