The Influence Of Geography Of The Indus Valley Civilization

Geography Essay
In the story of world’s history, civilizations were created from the very soil underneath their feet. In present day India, the Indus Valley flourished from 2500 BCE to 1500 BCE. Up Northwest, Greece’s city states grew to become mighty in 750 BCE. After Greece’s fall, Aksum realized similar success and became a major player in that world from 100 CE to 750 CE. These civilizations grew from nothing to a near unstoppable force, because of these civilizations using their geography to help their economical and political grip. Although constant monsoons posed a severe threat, the Indus River Valley used the rivers to provide them with many assets. While Greece’s hilly and mountainous terrain developed isolation between the city states,
Even though Africa could not distribute resources evenly, Aksum was able to develop into a trading center because of Aksum’s dependence on its location. These society required their natural features to improve trade to gain materials for their survival.

Thousands of years ago, the Indus valley was created and prospered. The geography of the Indus River Valley Civilization affects their success because of the rivers, the boundaries, and the resources the land offered. The geography of the river valley was affected by the rivers- the Indus river, and the Ganges River. These rivers can provide transportation methods, so the civilization can use the rivers as a faster way to transport different materials for later use. Thus allowing the planned building. Additionally, the rivers allowed the Indus people to create different input and output water systems, for plumbing, storage, and bathing uses because bathing had also been a part of their sanitary society. This new technology was advanced than other societies that age, not to mention that they did not have any wars. This proves how peace can advance a society, similar to the Golden Age of
In Greece's rise, the people were divided because of the many mountains that were part of the terrain. So when settlements became cities, they had to form their own separate governments, because they could not reach each other on land. This made Ancient Greece city-states become decentralized and in deep isolation and is the reason why Greece was not united at the time of its founding. The land of Greece was unsuitable for farming many crops. This influenced the city-states' trade because they could only trade the crops that the people of Greece can farm. These crops were olives, grapes, barley, and wheat. Only with these crops, they could survive. The fact that the farmers of Greece did not grow many crops made Greece not agriculturally based. Greece was surrounded by many bodies of water. Since Greece was made up of mountains, they used the bodies of water for travel. This influenced Greece's trade, by allowing them to travel to more places. Merchants can go to other places to trade olives and other cash crops. When traders went to other places, they had brought the web of new cultural ideas along with them. Although the bodies of water allowed travel, they also allowed an attack. Many city-states developed a navy for either protecting their homeland or attacking other city-states. This influenced