4.2 A General Analysis of the Translation of the Cantonese Cuisine from the Perspective of the Translation Brief
Translation is normally done by assignment. A client needs a text for a particular purpose and calls the translator for a translation, thus acting as the initiator of the translation process. But the Skopos is located in neither the ST nor the TT. It is negotiated between the client and the translator, with reference to both the ST and the receiving audience(Gentzler 2007:73) The translation brief ought to involve the following information in both texts. the intended text functions; the addressees/recipients; the time and the place of the text reception the medium(speech and writing); the motive(why the ST was written and why it is being translated). (Munday 2001:82) Bearing these in mind, the translator knows better what strategies to take in the translation. Thus the translation brief of Cantonese cuisine can be concluded as follows:
1.the intended text function is referential.
2.the addressees are the foreign customers
3.the time and the place is dinner time and the restaurant.
4.the medium is the menu
5.the motive is to introduce to the foreigners the cuisine and persuade them to order the food The above five translation brief elements tell clearly what the translation of Cantonese cuisine is and imply what the translator