Three Sociological Perspectives
In Sociology there are three different perspectives on the Environment. The Structural Functionalist perspective, Conflict Theory, and the Symbolic Interactionism, each theory being very different than each other. Each perspective representing different opinions of major sociologists. Structural Functionalism focuses on how changes on one aspect of the social system could affect the other aspects of society. Functionalist believe that by 2020, about 50 million people globally will become environmental refugees. People will be migrating because they can no longer secure an normal life as a result of all the environmental problems. The Functionalist perspective raises our personal awareness of latent dysfunctions. (CO 7-9) The negative consequences
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They believe that population growth is not a serious problem because the world has enough food and other resources, all must be distributed equiuly. The practices of multinational corporations and weak regulation of these practices account for many environmental problems. To get the most of sales, manufacturers design products intended to become obsolete. As a result of this planned obsolescence, consumers continually throw away used products and purchase replacements. (CO 9) Industry’s profit are at the expense of the environment, which sustains constant production and is constantly absorbing increasing amounts of waste. Industries do not stop there, they also use their wealth and power to influence politicians’ environmental and energy policies as well as the public’s beliefs about environmental issues. (CO 10) An example is in 2009, oil and gas industries spent $175 million on lobbying nearly eight times what pro-environmental groups spent. The conflict perspective is also concerned with environmental injustice (also known as environmental racism) the tendency for marginalized populations and communities to disproportionately experience adversity due to environmental
They believe that population growth is not a serious problem because the world has enough food and other resources, all must be distributed equiuly. The practices of multinational corporations and weak regulation of these practices account for many environmental problems. To get the most of sales, manufacturers design products intended to become obsolete. As a result of this planned obsolescence, consumers continually throw away used products and purchase replacements. (CO 9) Industry’s profit are at the expense of the environment, which sustains constant production and is constantly absorbing increasing amounts of waste. Industries do not stop there, they also use their wealth and power to influence politicians’ environmental and energy policies as well as the public’s beliefs about environmental issues. (CO 10) An example is in 2009, oil and gas industries spent $175 million on lobbying nearly eight times what pro-environmental groups spent. The conflict perspective is also concerned with environmental injustice (also known as environmental racism) the tendency for marginalized populations and communities to disproportionately experience adversity due to environmental