The Spanish Civil War happened in 1936, with the Republicans fighting against the Nationalists. The causes of the Spanish Civil War are the weakness of the government, the failure of the monarchy, the Spanish army, the division of the states and the Catholic Church . The Spanish government was seen as corrupt and unstable, often undisciplined and lacked financial and economical care. The Spanish army was hated for their brutality but they had a large influence with political matters – it is said that the army's intervention in 1936 ultimately lead to the Civil War. The Catholic Church also caused many disputes between the church and the state, along with resentment for the wealth gap. Lastly, the failure of the monarchy where the king, Alfonso XIII, allowed General Primo de Rivera taking control of spain, who ruled it as a military dictator.
Over half a million people were slain in the Spanish Civil War between 1936 and 1939. In 1920, Spain was a constitutional monarchy, with Alfonso XIII as the King. This being said, the government that governs Spain was considered as corrupt and useless. They even sent an army to stop the rebellion in 1921 that ended up as a massacre, making the defeat a symbol of corruption within the government.
How was the government opposed? There are many different events that caused disturbance in the government's control. Firstly, the conflict between Catalonia and Basque with the government caused serious issues. They wanted independence, and they seem to be willing to fight for it. This became a large threat to the government, and they seek to resolve it by all means. The republicans gave Catalonia the right to have their own parliament, to the dismay of other parties, who regarded the action as a betrayal of the unity.
Another factor would be the economy. Ever since the loss of Spain's Empire in 1898, the Spanish economy plummeted, and kept on falling. Unemployment rose, and