What Two Legal Practices Date Back To William The Conqueror
TERMS & NAMES
1. For each term or name, write a sentence explaining its significance.
William the Conqueror | Henry II | common law | Magna Carta | parliament | Hugh Capet | Philip II | Estates-General ◦ William the Conqueror was the duke of Normandy who conquered England with a Norman army, took the throne and brought feudalism to England. ◦ Henry II was the ruler of England from 1154 to 1189 who introduced the jury to the English court, added Aquitaine to the lands in Normandy once marrying Eleanor of Aquitaine. ◦ Common law was a unified body of law formed from ruling of England’s royal judges. ◦ Magna Carta (“Great Charter”) was a document guaranteeing basic political rights in England, drawn up by nobles and approved by King John …show more content…
◦ Philip II was one of the post powerful Capetians who seized Normandy, had tripled his territory under direct control by the end of his reign, and established royal officials called bailiffs to centralize the government and collect king’s taxes. ◦ Estates-General was an assembly of representatives from all three of the estates, or social classes, in France, which increased royal power against the nobility.
MAIN IDEAS
3. What two legal practices date back to Henry II? The two legal practices that date backs to Henry II are jury trails and common law.
4. What are some basic rights guaranteed by the Magna Carta? Some basic rights guaranteed by the Magna Carta included no taxation without representation, a jury trial, and the protection of the law.
5. Why did Philip II call the Estates-General together? Philip II called the Estates-General together Philip to help increase the royal power against the nobility, and later on, the Estates-General would play a key role in overthrowing the French during the French Revolution.
CRITICAL THINKING & WRITING 6. Comparing: Compare the way in which England and France began developing as
1. For each term or name, write a sentence explaining its significance.
William the Conqueror | Henry II | common law | Magna Carta | parliament | Hugh Capet | Philip II | Estates-General ◦ William the Conqueror was the duke of Normandy who conquered England with a Norman army, took the throne and brought feudalism to England. ◦ Henry II was the ruler of England from 1154 to 1189 who introduced the jury to the English court, added Aquitaine to the lands in Normandy once marrying Eleanor of Aquitaine. ◦ Common law was a unified body of law formed from ruling of England’s royal judges. ◦ Magna Carta (“Great Charter”) was a document guaranteeing basic political rights in England, drawn up by nobles and approved by King John …show more content…
◦ Philip II was one of the post powerful Capetians who seized Normandy, had tripled his territory under direct control by the end of his reign, and established royal officials called bailiffs to centralize the government and collect king’s taxes. ◦ Estates-General was an assembly of representatives from all three of the estates, or social classes, in France, which increased royal power against the nobility.
MAIN IDEAS
3. What two legal practices date back to Henry II? The two legal practices that date backs to Henry II are jury trails and common law.
4. What are some basic rights guaranteed by the Magna Carta? Some basic rights guaranteed by the Magna Carta included no taxation without representation, a jury trial, and the protection of the law.
5. Why did Philip II call the Estates-General together? Philip II called the Estates-General together Philip to help increase the royal power against the nobility, and later on, the Estates-General would play a key role in overthrowing the French during the French Revolution.
CRITICAL THINKING & WRITING 6. Comparing: Compare the way in which England and France began developing as