Currently, many groups and organizations are arguing whether or not animal testing should be banned. Some people believe that there are reasons why animal experiments should be done. Others believe that it is morally wrong. Some experts believe that there are other options available. It is widely accepted that there are several benefits to use animals-based science in scientific research, education and medical research because of the benefits they bring to both animal and people. On the other hand, it could not be implemented directly to human and there is a lack of cost effectiveness. It is noticeable that animal testing should not be banned in terms of the usefulness from animals-based science.
Firstly, research using animals has diverse aims. Some researchers usually use animals to experiment with on them. For example, investigate their behaviour, simply just study the animal, investigate animal breeding and so on. Moreover, some experts claim that it can be beneficial to improving the health and well-being of people.
‘In the late 1940s, polio crippled and killed thousands of people around the world every year. today, the disease has been eliminated from most of the world only 16 countries worldwide have cases of polio in limited areas. Today’s children routinely receive a vaccine that provides a lifetime of protection from the disease which were made possible through animal research. Untold millions of people around the world are healthy adults because of these vaccines, which were made possible through animal research. (AALAC, n.d.).
It is very clear that without such testing all of these procedures that save thousands of lives and elevate the pain of millions of people would simply not be possible. Apart from that, it could be useful in military defence research. Ian Murnaghan states that ‘military defence uses animal testing for a variety of areas, including the development of weapons and vaccines’. (Ian Murnaghan 2010). It