-James T. Ellison
In today’s society the above quote by James T. Ellison is one of intrigue. America, in our opinion, is fulfilling its promise of being a multicultural society, providing opportunities for everyone within its boarders. Because of this, we do not expect for everyone to act, think, and perform the same. Our differences are what keep us going. America’s organizations must mirror the changing society in which they serve in order to be successful. To do this, company leaders must have a firm understanding of organizational behavior, organizational culture and diversity. In addition, leadership styles may need to be altered in order to incorporate and appreciate the diverse workforce.
Organizational Behavior, Organizational Culture, and Diversity Defined
Organizational behavior is a social discipline that involves studying how employees act and perform in organizations (Miner, 2006, p. 3). Organizational culture is the value and beliefs of an organization that influences employee behavior (Keyton, 2005, p. 22). Diversity is the individual differences in those employees based on external factors such as race, gender, sexual orientation and ethnicity (Cross, 200, p. 2). Understanding organizational behavior can help employees and managers create an enriching work environment because it helps both groups to