finding’s credibility. Methodological issues are a major problem. The results found in Palmer’s study have not been replicated when such an experiment has been carried out within a group in an impromptu fashion. This is believed to be due to the deindividuation of the neurotic subject‚ which results in less anxiety and consequential better performance in ESP tasks. Due to this‚ many extraneous variables appear to have been failed to have been controlled in the work of Palmer‚ and so the validity of such
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Conformity and Group Influence & Persuasion and Culture Define: Conformity is the act/need of fitting in with a group and many factors are involved when an individual’s choose to conform to the group. A culture has certain beliefs‚ values‚ and behaviors that are acceptable for that certain culture and persuasion intersects that by looking at an individual’s culture and apply those beliefs‚ values‚ and behaviors in his/her argument to more effectively persuaded the audience. Develop: When
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Evaluate explanations of institutional aggression (16 marks) Strengths In Irwin and Cressey (1962) study they don’t look at inmates having one value. They look at the subcultures within prison. This shows the nature of the inmates as well as how they were brought up and accept other values. This is also supported by Blomberg & Lucken (2000) study on inmates. However you could counter this point by saying its reductionist because it reduces down behaviour to measurable units. Weaknesses
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What do classic studies of social influence (e.g.‚ Asch‚ 1952; Milgram‚ 1974; Zimbardo‚ 1971) tell us about group effects on individual behaviour? Social influence is the effect one person or a group has on the attitudes or behaviour of another. There are several different kinds of social influence. This essay the focuses on conformity - yielding publicly to group pressure‚ and sometimes yielding privately also (e.g. Asch (1951)); also on obedience – behaving as instructed‚ for example Milgram
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study‚ it fascinated me how much humans are influenced by the presence of other humans‚ how easy it is for change our behaviour in order to fit in and how much damage people can potentially cause without even considering the consequences due to deindividuation I’d like to take my interest and knowledge of these subjects to a higher level‚ to broaden my understandings and be able to apply this to the specified field of study. I intend to gain a career in this field once I have finished my education where
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Zimbardo’s Stanford Prison Experiment Thesalonica Acunin Bakersfield College Introduction to Psychology: 31675 14 March 2013 In the field of psychology‚ experiments are an essential part of the study. Guidelines have been fenced around the experiments to protect the subjects being tested. Unethical experiments had to take place in order for these guidelines to be placed. In 1971‚ Psychologist Philip Zimbardo conducted an experiment that changed the future of psychology and how it is practiced today
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Institutional Aggression The term refers to collective violence E.g. violence within institutions such as prisons‚ students‚ police and army They are danger for both inmates and workers Benjamin Mogmat a member of ‘the number’ in a South African prison was sentenced to nine years. Now in prison he claims to have killed more inmates than he can remember. All to impress a gang. Initiation rituals One way institutions show aggression towards each other is through violent initiation rituals
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DISCUSS TWO OR MORE EXPLANATION OF GROUP DISPLAY AS AN ADAPTIVE RESPONSE The first explanation of group display as an adaptive response is lynch mobs. Social transitions and the need for conformity have been cited as the fundamental cause of American lynchings because of the fear of the Negro‚ and a lynch law was a means of social control. Of the documented lynchings in the late 1800s‚ nearly three quarters of victims were black it is said that “lynch mobs were more active during that period since
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A.P. Psychology Crib Notes People: Wundt- "Father of Psychology": Introspection Wertheimer- Gestalt Psychology Titchner- Structuralism James- Functionalism Watson- Behaviorism; "Little Albert Study" Freud- Psychoanalytic; dream analysis; free association; structure of personality; stages of development; defense mechanisms Milgram- Obedience; Ethics Broca- left frontal lobe: associated with expressive language Wernike- left frontal lobe: receptive language Pavlov- Classical conditioning:
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Philadelphia This film portrays the story of Andrew Beckett‚ a lawyer that suffering from AIDS and is a homosexual‚ is fired from his law firm in retaliation against him for concealing his illness. Andrew decides to sue for wrongful termination and begins inquiring with several attorneys to represent him. After being turned down several times he turns to Joe Miller‚ a prejudiced lawyer. Over the course of the movie‚ Miller finally realizes that Beckett is a regular person and is only trying to
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