percentage of adults with diabetes than other ethnicities (American Diabetes Association‚ (2011)). Diabetes is a serious life-long illness caused by high level of glucose in the blood. This condition is when the body cannot produce insulin that is located in the pancreas. Insulin is a hormone that moderates the blood level. Diabetes affects the process of how the body uses blood sugar (American Diabetes Association‚ (2011)). Glucose is significant since it is “the main source of fuel” (American Diabetes
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NRS 339L: Hyperglycemia Cindy Clair & Sara Scaggs Northern Kentucky University 1. Type 1 Diabetes: Formerly known as juvenile onset diabetes or insulin-dependent diabetes. Type 1 diabetes is an immune-mediated disease. The body’s own T cells attack and destroy pancreatic beta (B) cells‚ which are the source of insulin. In addition‚ autoantibodies to the islet cells cause a reduction of 80-90% of normal B cell function before hyperglycemia and other manifestations occur. (Mosby‚ 2011)
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one diabetes‚ is when a person’s pancreas stops producing insulin which is needed to allow sugar to produce energy. People with juvenile diabetes often have times of struggle‚ from the diagnosis‚ stereotyping‚ and all of the responsibility they earn on the journey. From the moment someone is diagnosed with juvenile diabetes it changes his or her’s whole life. A person has to get used to the change‚ monitoring blood sugar‚ giving insulin‚ and other day to day activities. Before going home from
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(Saunders; 2007). Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease in which the body destroys insulin- producing beta cells in the pancreas. Insulin is required by the body to use glucose‚ the simple sugar that most foods are broken down into by out digestive system. Type 1 diabetes are different then type 2 diabetes because it is an autoimmune disease. Another difference is that people with Type 1 diabetes have to inject insulin. Since Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmunity disease this means that it is the result
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suicide. Left untreated‚ his hyperglycemia can lead to ketoacidosis (a diabetic coma)‚ which develops when a body lacks the sufficient amount of insulin to consume glucose. Consequently‚ the body burns fats to use for energy. When a body breaks down fats‚ ketones (waste products) are produced‚ which the body cannot tolerate in large amounts (it tries to rid them through urine). Ketone accumulation in the blood forms the basis of ketoacidosis. Diabetes often results in increased potential for surgical
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notes that Amanda’s fasting 1 hour glucose screening level‚ which was done 2 days previously‚ is 158 mg/dl.2.The nurse recognizes that what information in the client’s history supports a diagnosis of gestational diabetes? A) Maternal great-aunt has insulin dependent (Type 1) diabetes.INCORRECTFamily history of diabetes is not considered a risk factor unless it is a first degree relative. B) Youngest child weighed 4300 grams at 39 weeks gestation.CORRECTBirth of an infant over 9 pounds (~ 4.1 kg or 4100
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that Amanda’s fasting 1 hour glucose screening level‚ which was done two days previously‚ is 158 mg/dl. 2. The nurse recognizes that what information in the client’s history supports a diagnosis of gestational diabetes? A) Maternal great-aunt has insulin dependent (Type 1) diabetes. B) Youngest child weighed 4300 grams at 39-weeks gestation. C) Trace of protein noted in urine specimen at last prenatal visit. D) Client is 64 inches tall and weighed 134 prior to pregnancy. Correct answer(s): B
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LABORATORY REPORT Activity 5: Blood Glucose Regulation Name: Instructor: Date: MATERIALS AND METHODS 1. Dependent Variable Plasma levels of glucose‚ ketones‚ insulin‚ and glucagon 2. Independent Variable Food and beverage intake 3. Controlled Variable physical activity‚ caffeine and alcohol intake‚ gender‚ age BMI 4. Why were physical activity and caffeine and alcohol intake the controlled variables? Because you can control on the amount of time you spend doing physical
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It’s either your body doesn’t make enough insulin or the body can’t use the insulin it produces or does not respond properly to the produce insulin. There are three main types of diabetes: TYPE 1 DIABETES- also known as juvenile diabetes since it develops at early childhood (age under 20). It is a form of diabetes mellitus that results from the autoimmune destruction of the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas. The subsequent lack of insulin leads to increased blood and urine glucose.
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of Health OGTT- Oral Glucose Tolerance Test HIV - Human Immunodeficiency Virus CPGH- Coastal Provincial General Hospital KMTC- Kenya Medical Training College OPD - Out-Patient Department % - Percentage OHA - Oral Hypoglycamia Agent DKA - Diabetic Keto Acidosis MCH/FP- Mother Child Health/Family Planning CVS - Cerebro
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