One of the main physiological changes that occur within the cardiovascular system in response to exercise is heart rate. When engaging in exercise‚ the amount of energy required increases instantaneously within the skeletal muscles. This sudden demand creates increasing stress on the cardio-respiratory system to remove the waste products and carbon dioxide from the cells and provide more oxygen for the working cells. This surge of extra energy that is needed requires the heart to pump faster and
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The Effect of Visual Stimuli on Heart Rate HL Biology James Kosiol Focus Question What is the effect of a timed visual stimuli (45 seconds)‚ in the form of flashing coloured lights (White 0/s (control)‚ White and Black 1/s‚ Blue 2/s‚ Red 3/s‚ Green 4/s and Multicoloured 5/s) on the heart rate of the viewer? Table of Contents 1.Design 1.1 Defining the Problem Focus Question What is the effect of a timed visual stimuli (45 seconds)‚ in the form of flashing coloured
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THE EFFECT OF pH LEVEL ON CORROSION RATE A Long Laboratory Report Presented To; The Department of Chemical Engineering BY
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experiment: Effect of pH on enzymatic activity Background Information: Trypsin is a protease which conducts hydrolysis forming peptides. It is an enzyme which is secreted by the pancreas into the small intestine and works best in an alkaline environment. Egg white is used in this practical as it is found to contain the protein/ enzyme trypsin. pH is the measure of the amount of H+ ions in a solution‚ these ions affect the shape of the enzyme. Hypothesis: That as pH increases‚ the rate of enzymatic
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- - - - - - Effect of Substrate Concentration on Catalase Aim: An experiment to find out how the concentration of hydrogen peroxide affects the rate of reaction of the enzyme catalase. Background Information: Enzymes such as catalase are globular protein molecules with catalytic properties. A catalyst is a substrate which can alter the rate of reaction without itself undergoing any permanent change. As they are not changed my reactions which they catalyse‚ enzymes can be used
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construction material and magnetic materials fields. Temperature of ball mill has an important impact on the quality of products. To understand the issue of temperature control of ball mill can better finish grinding. Temperature of ball mill is big issue. Appropriate temperature must be set in production. Temperature not only affects the properties of ball mill material but also the grinding performance of grinding materials. The normal temperature of ball mill is high and there are many reasons
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The Psychological Effect of Popular Media on the Increase of Crime Over time‚ it has been observed that people have a tendency to learn from the world around them and from the people they interact. The phenomenon of learning within a social context by observation can be termed as social learning. Most individuals tend to observe and replicate the behavior of things with which they come in frequent contact and this is more likely to occur if their feel an emotional attachment with the object
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Experiment 4: Enzyme Kinetics. Results/Discussion Week 1 Part A: Table 1. Enzyme activity for each assay of 4-nitroaniline formation. Rate of 4-nitroaniline formation Name of trial Abs/sec Abs/min M/min mol/min µmol/min #1 0.00003 0.0018 2.05x10-7 2.15 x10-10 2.15 x10-4 # 2 0.00010 0.0060 6.81x10-7 7.15x10-10 7.15x10-4 # 3 0.00020 0.0120 1.36x10-6 1.43x10-9 1.43x10-3 # 4 0.00030 0.0180 2.00x10-6 2.10x10-9 2.10x10-3
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Enzyme Inhibition Many drugs exert their action by inhibition of an enzyme activity in the body. If the activity of an enzyme is vital to the cell or organism‚ then inhibition may lead to death of the cell or organism. It is now possible to design new drugs which are enzyme inhibitors once a target enzyme has been identified. Types of Inhibitors A) Reversible Inhibitors: The effect of the inhibitor is instantaneous‚ and it can be removed from the enzyme by dialysis so that the enzyme activity
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Caffeine effect on Daphnia’s heart rate Prepared for: Androniki Kloni By: Maria Mitsi October 6‚ 2013 Abstract Caffeine is a bitter‚ white crystalline xanthine alkaloid and a stimulant drug. Caffeine is found in varying quantities in the seeds‚ leaves‚ and fruit of some plants‚ where it acts as a natural pesticide that paralyzes and kills certain insects feeding on the plants‚ as well as enhancing the reward memory of pollinators. An experiment was held‚ on an aquatic
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