aged between 3 and 4 is entitled to have free early years education for those two years. It is limited to 15 hours each week‚ over 38 weeks in the year. This is entitlement is funded by the government visa local authorities‚ and means that very young children are able to access free education for up to two years prior to going to school. The idea behind this initiative is to ensure that children from disadvantage background have as much chance as advantaged children when they reach school age. Parents
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international treaty that was adopted and ratified by the UK on 16 December 1991. Although different British governments have said that it regards itself bound by the Convention and refers to it in child protection guidance‚ it has not become part of UK law. There is no single piece of legislation that covers safeguarding children and young people in the UK; different laws and guidelines cover different parts of the UK. The only countries that have not ratified the treaty are Somalia‚ South Sudan‚ and
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are dependent on many factors with some affecting some children more than others. The impact can be positive as well as negative. For example‚ the opposite of poverty is wealth and a child growing up in a home with no financial worries may be well fed and clothed and have lots of opportunities for educational development. However‚ these advantages can lose their impact if the child does not have a loving and supportive family. Young children can be affected by many social‚ economic and environmental
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2.3 Explain how current practice is influenced by Theories of development and frameworks to support development. Maslow Maslow believed that everyone has fundamental needs that must be met in order for each person to reach their full potential. These needs include warmth‚ food and shelter as well as demonstrations of love and having their confidence and self-esteem boosted. In a Play School setting we can achieve these needs by caring for the children in a certain way. We can ensure that the
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P2: Explaining different psychological approaches to healthcare practice. In this report‚ I will be explaining the different the six psychological perspectives and their approaches to healthcare practice. These psychological perspectives are the biological‚ behaviourists‚ behavioural‚ psychodynamic‚ social learning and humanistic. Behaviourist approach The behaviourist theory was brought up by Pavlov. It’s an act according to need and reward. Behaviour is reinforced; it could be either punishment
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ICT in Early Years This report will include two educational ICT activities; the first activity will be based on a group of children. Then a second ICT activity will be based on an individual child. The ICT activities will be aimed at children in their early years‚ with the intention of developing the wider area of the Early Years Foundation curriculum. The report will evaluate and assess teaching and learning when using ICT. Including the health and safety issues relating to ICT and data protection
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Cognitive (Piaget) Cognitive theories of development look at how thought processes and mental operations influence growth and change. Cognitive theory is looking at the development of a person ’s thought processes. It also looks at how these thought processes influence how we understand and interact with the world. One theorist and cognitive thinker was Jean Piaget‚ who gave an idea about how we think about child development. This is that children think differently than adults. Jean Piaget created one
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Family is one of the biggest external factors in a child’s development. The first three years of a child’s life are when their foundations are laid out influencing what type of a person they may grow up to be. A child who is given lots of love‚ attention and guidance are more likely to thrive compared to those who are ignored. At this very early age parents and siblings are the most important thing in a child’s life so everything they do can influence a child‚ this is when they first start to imitate
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1A SUMMARISE ENTITLEMENT AND PROVISION FOR EARLY YEARS EDUCATION. Since 2004 all children in the UK aged 3-4 years old are entitled to 570 hours of free early years education or childcare places at nursery or a pre-school setting a year. This is often taken as 15 hours a week for 38 weeks of the year as part of the ‘Every Child Matters’ agenda and ‘Childcare Act 2006’. Early years provision in schools is about supporting very young children and is based on the concept of learning through play
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another. Children naturally pass through a number of stages as they grow and develop. Therefore during their lifetime all children will experience change in some way‚ shape or form. This may be due to starting nursery‚ moving home‚ welcoming a new baby into the family etc. These changes are commonly referred to as transitions. A child is expected to cope with changes such as movement from nursery education to primary school and then on from primary school to secondary school etc. How a child copes
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