PepsiCo ’s Diversification Strategy in 2008 PepsiCo was the world ’s largest snack and beverage company‚ with 2007 net revenues of approximately $39.5 billion. The company ’s portfolio of businesses in 2008 included Frito-Lay salty snacks‚ Quaker Chewy granola bars‚ Pepsi soft drink products‚ Tropicana orange juice‚ Lipton Brisk tea‚ Gatorade‚ Propel‚ SoBe‚ Quaker Oatmeal‚ Cap ’n Crunch‚ Aquafina‚ Rice-A-Roni‚ Aunt Jemima pancake mix‚ and many other regularly consumed products. Company History
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Introduction Diversification is a method of investing that been shown to increase portfolio return while reducing portfolio risk as measured by standard deviation. This method specifically increases the efficient frontier for investors. The challenge to an investing firm is an appetite by its customers for an ever increasing efficient frontier. One area to explore to obtain this increase is through further diversifying through international diversification. International portfolio diversification gives
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Proctor & Gamble‚ “The Innovators” of marketing. “Proctor and Gamble (P&G) is one of the most skillful marketers of consumer packaged goods. It employs 138‚000 people in more than 180 countries: is a global leader in the majority of the 22 different product categories in which it competes; has 23 billion dollar goal brands; and has total worldwide sales of more than $76 billion a year” (Kolter & Keller‚ 2009‚ p. 239). Currently‚ there are ten Proctor and Gamble philosophies
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Collaboration and Innovation at Procter and Gamble I. Introduction Procter & Gamble is the largest manufacturer of consumer products in the world. P&G has a reputation for developing successful brands and maintaining their popularity with unique business innovations. Beauty Care‚ Household Care‚ and Health and Well-being are the three main units of business operations at P&G. Each of these business units are further subdivided into more specific units. P&G has three main focuses as a business
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Procter & Gamble GBS Report & Recommendations Introduction: P & G is the quintessential American company‚ with more than 175 years of history. Coming from humble roots‚ it was established by a partnership of William Procter and his brother in law James Gamble. Over its extensive history‚ P&G has followed an aggressive “growth by acquisition” strategy which has transformed it into the global manufacturer of household & health items in the world. After P & G’s merger with
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migrations studies for one or several countries. . Strategy for internationalisation processes by means of airlines‚ airports and hubs. . Stock and shares consolidation in the luxury sector (files can be provided if asked for). . Ethics and CSR in the luxury world. . The use of advocacy advertising in the luxury world. . Using exchange rates in the luxury world. . Brand stretching and luxury: the role of sub and flanker brands. . Destination luxury: anticipating trends. Hotels and countries choices
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company‚ LVMH. It’s neither comprehensive nor perfect. It’s probably more waxing and idealistic‚ but you get the point. Ask questions in the comment section‚ and I’ll be sure to get back to you. LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton (LVMH) – as traded on the Paris Stock Exchange (An ADR is available OTC in the US) Price (11/09): Market Cap: Dividend: Yield: 52 Week Hi/Lo: —– 74.90 EUR 36.7b EUR 1.60 EUR 2.14% 75.89/38.10 EUR LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton is the world’s largest luxury company
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The paper “Luxury brand marketing —the experience is everything!” by Glyn Atwal and Alistair Williams talks about A NEW LUXURY PARADIGM It is generally acknowledged that western consumption of luxury in the 1980s and 1990s was motivated primarily by status-seeking and appearance. This means that social status associated with a brand is an important factor in conspicuous consumption. The baby boom generation luxury consumer has a passion for self-indulgence while maintaining an iconoclastic
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PROCTER & GAMBLE (P&G) Going Local: Procter & Gamble’s Homegrown Success in Japan Key Points • Carries out extensive local market R&D and also uses what is develops elsewhere in the region • Produces and distributes goods locally‚ tailoring processes to fit Japan’s market • Chose to base itself in Kansai • Remains committed to Japan despite strong competition • Continues to expand into new product lines through strategic M&A Procter & Gamble entered Japan in 1972 when it started a ¥2 billion joint
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Trachtenberg shows in his article “Education is Not a Luxury‚” that Americans are still using an education system that posses the strategies from an ancient world. He also states that education is no longer a luxury‚ and makes emphasis in the idea that by lengthening the school year to 11 months and longer days‚ the education system would be better than how it is now; moreover‚ students would be more prepared for their future productive life. I agree with Trachtenberg’s idea of making a better
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