each region to the pH results obtained. - There are four significant regions in each titration curve‚ namely the initial‚ pre-equivalence‚ equivalence‚ and post-equivalence points. These points are named according to its position relative to the equivalence point. The equivalence point signifies the volume of titrant at which the solution becomes neutral. This is represented in the graph as the drastic change in pH‚ first with a sudden increase and a sudden decrease of pH. At the initial point
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Investigating the effect of pH on amylase activity This practical allows you to: * discover how pH affects the rate of an enzyme controlled reaction * evaluate the experimental procedure Procedure SAFETY: Follow your teacher’s instructions for handling the solutions. Wear eye protection when handling the iodine solution. Investigation * Place single drops of iodine solution in rows on the tile. * Label a test tube with the pH to be tested. * Use the syringe to place
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| | |the digestive system | | |The maximum pH measured during hyperventilation was _______. |7.67 | |The tidal volume (TV) when breathing at rest was about _____ ml. The TV with hyperventilation was
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which generally contain the volume of the titrant as the independent variable and the pH of the solution as the dependent variable (because it changes depending on the composition of the two solutions). The equivalence point on the graph is where all of the starting solution (usually an acid) has been neutralized by the titrant (usually a base). One can easily find the pKa of the monoprotic acid by finding the pH of the point halfway between the beginning of the curve and the equivalence point‚ and
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Effects of Temperature‚ PH‚ boiling and concentration on Horseradish Peroxidase ABSTRACT The purpose of this report is to find out the effect of change in the Temperature‚ PH‚ boiling‚ concentration in peroxidase activity. Peroxidase is an enzyme that converts toxic hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) into water and another harmless compound. In this experiment we use‚ turnips and horseradish roots which are rich in the peroxidase to study the activity of this enzyme. The activity of peroxidase with change
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seconds‚ pH = 7.4 2. At 40 seconds‚ pH = 7.4 3. At 60 seconds‚ pH = 7.4 4. Did the pH level of the blood change at all during normal breathing? If so‚ how? The pH did not change during the normal breathing. 5. Was the pH level always within the “normal” range for the human body? Yes it was. 6. Did the PCO2 level change during the course of normal breathing? If so‚ how? No it did not change either. Activity 2a: Hyperventilation – Run 1 1. At 20 seconds‚ pH = 7.48 2. At 40 seconds‚ pH = 7
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PNP PNP or paranitrophenol is an organic compound that undergoes changes when the pH is manipulated of the solution. PNP is also an acid/ base indicator. The compounded starts off as internal conjugated ring with the hydroxyl group and the nitro group single bonded to the aromatic ring. This occurs at the pH of 5. At this point the aromatic compound is colorless and is in the ultraviolet range. However‚ as the pH begins to increase the hydroxyl group deprotonates‚ leaving the oxygen with a negative
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M37_MARI0000_00_SE_CH37.qxd 3/29/11 2:34 PM Page 237 R E V I E W S H E E T NAME ____________________________________ EXERCISE LAB TIME/DATE _______________________ 37 Respiratory System Physiology Mechanics of Respiration 1. For each of the following cases‚ check the column appropriate to your observations on the operation of the model lung. Diaphragm pushed up Change Increased Decreased ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ In the size of the balloons (lungs) In direction of air flow Increased ✓ In internal
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weak base and its salt (conjugate base or conjugate acid‚ respectively) that permits solutions to resist large changes in pH upon the addition of small amounts of hydrogen ions (H+) or hydroxide ions (OH-). If the same amount of the buffer is added‚ the pH may only change a fraction of a unit. Our blood is a good example of a buffered system. It is maintained under a pH of 7.4. Thus‚ buffers are important in many areas of chemistry especially so in biochemistry – in cases when proteins and enzymes
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concentration of two bases‚ carbonate and bicarbonate‚ by using a potentiometric titration. We can determine the concentration of the bases in the reactions ( H+ +CO3- < ==> HCO3- and H+ + HCO3- < ==> H2CO3-) by the way the pH of the solution changes. The way the pH changes when a strong acid is added can be used to determine the concentration of the strong and weak bases that are present in the solution. We can determine this by knowing that when a acid is added to a solution the majority
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