sulfanilamide that was recovered‚ and to determine the purity of the final product. Introduction In this experiment‚ recrystallization will be the method used to purify the solute sulfanilamide using ethanol as the solvent. Based on the solubility curve on the solubility versus temperature graph‚ the ideal solvent will allow the solute to be soluble at higher temperatures and insoluble at lower temperatures‚ thus making ethanol an excellent solvent for crystallizing sulfanilamide. Sulfanilamide
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UTAR FHSC1134 Inorganic Chemistry Trimester 3 Experiment 1 ________________________________________________________________________ Title: Investigating the Properties of Period 3 Oxides Aim: To examine the oxides of Period 3 elements and describe their structure and bonding. Introduction: Generally‚ there are oxides of metals and non-metals. Metals burn in oxygen to form basic oxides while non-metals form acidic oxides. Structurally‚ they are covalent or ionic compounds. You are to
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solution‚ in the presence of high concentration of hydronium ions‚ protons will be transferred from the strong acid H3O+ to the basic benzoate ion. This will yield benzoic acid‚ C6H5COOH which precipitates from the solution as it has a really poor solubility (0.34g/100ml). The fundamental reaction is sketched out below: As can be seen from the difference in the pKa values‚ H3O+ is a much stronger acid than benzoic acid. So‚ the equilibrium of the reaction strongly favours its completion
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The Effect of pH on a Food Preservative September 18‚ 2012 Objective: To study the affect of pH on a food preservative. Chemical Equation: C6H5COONa + HCL ------ C6H5COOH + NaCl Procedure: This experiment was started with a clear solution of sodium benzoate and HCl was added to it‚ ultimately producing benzoic acid. First‚ .3395 g of sodium benzoate was weighed‚ then it was dissolved in water‚ causing it to disassociate into ions. Next‚ 3M of HCl were added drop wise to the solution
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Gravimetric Analysis Solubilities Always soluble: Usually soluble: Exceptions: Na+ ‚ K+ ‚ NO3− ‚ CH3 COO− ‚ NH+ 4 Cl− ‚ I− ‚ Br− i. Sodium carbonate and Silver nitrate ii. Iron (II) sulfate and Lead (II) nitrate iii. Sodium nitrate and Nickel sulfate iv. Potassium hydroxide and Copper (II) nitrate v. Sodium sul de and Cadmium sulfate Ho Write down the ionic chemical equation when the following pairs of solutions are mixed together. (Take note of their solubilities of the products
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Recrystallization is the process in which a chemical compound becomes a solid. The difference between recrystallization and the presence of precipitate is the structure. In Cystristalizatqion the solid compound contain a crystal-like structure. According to Hill and Barbaro the most common method of purifying organic compounds. Not only does recrystallization allow people with the ability to converting organic molecules to crystal-like solids. This process is performed in the creation of rock candy
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dependent on the chemical and physical properties of the core material. There are many factors that affect the efficiency of encapsulation. This includes‚ solubility of polymer in solvent‚ solubility of organic solvent in water‚ concentration of polymer‚ ratio of dispersed phase to continuous phase‚ interaction between core material and polymer and solubility of core material in the continuous phase. Microencapsulation can be applied in industry‚ through the release of core material. The four main
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The Open Mineral Processing Journal‚ 2011‚ 4‚ 25-44 25 Open Access Flotation Frothers: Review of Their Classifications‚ Properties and Preparation Hamid Khoshdast* and Abbas Sam Department of Mining Engineering‚ Faculty of Engineering‚ Shahid Bahonar University‚ 76169133‚ Kerman‚ Iran Abstract: The importance of frothers in flotation is widely acknowledged‚ particularly in terms of their role with respect to bubble size‚ and the stability and mobility of the froth phase. These factors
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compounds will form precipitates Silver Sulphate‚ Copper Hydroxide‚ Copper Iodide‚ Silver Hydroxide‚ Silver Iodide‚ Cobalt Hydroxide and two Silver Chlorides. This was worked out by completing the double displacement reactions and using a table of solubilities. (See appendix one & two) In any experiment involving chemicals a hard wearing plastic apron‚ safety glasses and closed in leather shoes should be worn. When working with dangerous chemicals such as the ones used in this experiment extra safety
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and Hg22+ were presented to the student in aqueous solutions and then precipitated through experimentation. In part 2‚ the same procedure was enacted to determine which substances precipitated through qualitative analysis. Solubility rules were also a major theme as solubility is important in determining whether a reaction will produce a precipitate. Starting out the experiment‚ HCl was added to the solution in the test-tube in order to form a reaction between the HCl‚ Ag‚ Pb‚ and Hg cations. The
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