CIN502 Information Systems in Organization Topic 4: Decision Support and Artificial Intelligence The following questions needs to be answered before the next tutorial/lab class. Short – Answer Questions 1. What are the four types of decisions discussed? Structure Non-Structure Recurring Decision Non-recurring Decision 2. What are the four steps in making a decision? Intelligence Design Choice Implementation 3. What is a DSS? Describe its components. A system that is design
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The Toyota Production System Introduction Today‚ automobile manufacturing is still the world ’s largest manufacturing activity. Forty years ago‚ Peter Drucker dubbed it "the industries of industries." After First World War‚ Henry Ford and General Motors ’ Alfred Sloan moved world manufacture from centuries of craft production (led by European firms into the age of mass production.) His production innovation was the moving assembling line‚ which brought together many mass-produced parts to create
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Manufacturing and Service System Multi-criteria Decision Support System in a Distributed Environment Md Mahmudur Rahman Mechanical and Industrial Engineering Department Montana State University Bozeman‚ MT 59717-3800‚ USA Abstract Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) has experienced a lot of advancement during the last few decades. However‚ the methods developed and refined in the field of MCDM mostly benefitted the corporate managers. There has been no decision support system for general people
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COMPONENTS OF MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM Hardware Input and output devices constitute the hardware components of MIS. Software The programs and applications that convert data into machine-readable language are known as software. Procedures Procedures are sets of rules or guidelines‚ which an organization establishes for the use of a computer-based information system. Personnel The computer experts‚ managers‚ users‚ analysts‚ programmers‚ database managers‚ and many other computer professionals
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The Toyota Production System High Quality and Low Cost Readings; g; James Womack‚ Daniel T. Jones and Daniel Roos‚ The Machine that Changed the World‚ 1990‚ Ch 3 and 4 J T. Black “The Factory with a Future” Ch 2 & 4 Michael McCoby‚ “Is There a Best Way to Build a Car?” HBR Nov-Dec 1997 1 COST VS DEFECTS Three Major Mfg Systems from 1800 t 2000 f to Machine tools‚ specialized machine tools‚ Taylorism‚ SPC‚ CNC‚ CAD/CAM 1800 Interchangeable Parts at U.S. Armories 1900 Mass Production
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CURRENT GLOBAL TOYOTA WAY AND THE BUSINESS IN ASIA PACIFIC REGION Page 1 North America EEC Asia Europe NAFTA APEC AFTA+3 AFTA INDONESIA Indonesia APEC South America GCC Africa COMESA MERCUSOR Australia From Indonesia for Global Market Page 2 Current Situation of Global Toyota. Multi – Polarization of Multi – Sourcing Companies Complexity of Supply Route. Portland Bristol Long Beach Long Beach Jacksonville Hongkong Singaore Jeddah Kuwait
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3/13/2012 | Vintage Records | Information Systems Proposal | Contents Recommended Information Systems for Nostalgic Records 3 Office Automation System 3 Transaction Processing 3 Electronic Commerce 3 Decision Support System 4 Expert System 4 Impact of Information Systems on Nostalgic Records 4 Recommended Information Systems for Nostalgic Records An information system is an integrated set of components used to collect‚ store‚ and process data and used to deliver information
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Computerized Physician Order Entry and Clinical Decision Support Systems on Medication Safety According to Jamanetwork‚ Iatrogenic injuries related to medications are common‚ costly‚ and clinically significant. Computerized physician order entry (CPOE) and clinical decision support systems (CDSSs) may reduce medication error rates. They identified trials that evaluated the effects of CPOE and CDSSs on medication safety by electronically searching MEDLINE and the Cochrane Library and by manually
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electronic prescription over the last several years. Historically‚ the US Government Agencies in the late 1990s explored the potential need for electronic prescribing systems to reduce clinical risk in busy hospitals and between 1999 and 2001. Later the US Institute of Medicine (IOM) published two reports‚ on how technology can support and improve patient safety. And in the 2001 report‚ “Crossing the Quality Chasm”‚ recommended that providers‚ purchasers‚ clinicians and patients work together to redesign
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CLINICAL DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEMS: GUIDE TO IMPLEMENTATION Foundation Successful CDS implementation requires a strong foundation. The first steps in implementing CDS into a health care organization should include: • assessing the organization’s readiness to adopt CDS interventions in their EMR Stepsessential for a Strong •Key Identify CDSFoundation stakeholders and have “starter” conversations. • Within the starter conversation begin by brainstorming goals for using CDS. staff’s interest in
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