Autism is a developmental disability caused by neurological dysfunction. It affects the way a person understands and responds to the world, how they hear, see, feel, sense, perceive and interpret everything around them. This may affect how they eat, sleep, dress, work, spend leisure time etc. They are likely to have repetitive behaviour patterns and restricted repetitive interests. Individuals with an autistic spectrum condition can have difficulties with language and communicating with others and with social interactions and relationships because there is an impairment of 2 way verbal and non verbal communication and impairment of flexible thinking and social imagination. People with autism can often have accompanying learning difficulties but everyone with the condition shares a difficulty in making sense of the world. Inflexibility and restrictiveness in activities and interests can lead to a person on the autistic spectrum having difficulty relating to others and making friends, an inability to engage in imaginary play, it can lead to ritualistic behaviours , obsessions and fears.…
Children with autism are unresponsive to others, uncommunicative, repetitive, and rigid their symptoms usually appear before the age of three. An autistic individual will have difficulty sustaining employment, accomplishing household responsibilities, and leading independent lives. Furthermore, they express having problems displaying closeness and empathy and have limited interests and activities. The characteristics seem to be pronounced as indifferent in physical care and affectionate expressive interest in those who are taking care of them. Verbal communication and language impairments and inability…
Autism is classified as a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects 1 in 500 people. It impairs three main areas of human development. The three areas are speech, communication, and social interactions. All impairments can range from mild to severe. Some symptoms include lack of awareness of feelings of others and the expression of emotion, such as laughing or crying. People with autism also insist on following routines and resisting change.…
Autism is considered to be a severe disability because of the lifelong effects it has on the individual and his or her family. (National Research Council 2001). Families raising a child with autism have reported extreme difficulties in dealing with challenging behaviors, teaching their child to communicate, teaching basic life skills, guarding their child from danger, and preparing their child for adult life. (Randall & Parker, 1999).…
Isolated in their own worlds, people with autism appear indifferent and remote. They are normally unable to form emotional bonds with others. Although people with this brain disorder can display a wide range of symptoms and disabilities, many are incapable of understanding other people's thoughts, feelings, and needs. Often, their language and intelligence do not fully develop. This makes communication and social relationships difficult. Many people with autism engage in repetitive activities, like rocking or banging their heads, or rigidly following familiar routines. Some of those with autism are painfully sensitive to sound, touch, sight, or smell.…
Autism affects around 1 in 100 people, it affects how they communicate and how they see the world around them. The condition affects people in different ways some may live a fairly independent life, others may have accompany learning disabilities and need more specialist care.…
Autism also known as Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a group of disorders of brain development. These disorders are described such as difficulties in social interaction, verbal and nonverbal communication and repetitive behaviors. People with Autism can have problems with intellectual disability, difficulties in motor coordination and attention and physical health issues such as sleep and gastrointestinal disturbances.…
According to the article, “What Does the Word Autism Mean?” states, “The word “autism’ comes from the Greek word “auto” which means “self”(WebMD 1). What the meaning of autism basically comes down to is “isolated self” because many autistic children and adults, but not all, prefer to be by themselves. According to the article, “What Does the Word Autism Mean?” autistic children and adults have little to no ability to communicate(WebMD 2). Reported from the article, Autism through the lifespan, by the Autism Society, states that autism can be detected as early as eighteen months of age, but the best time to start educational programs and therapy is the age of three, because that can cut care cost as the child gets older(Autism Speaks 14-17). According to the article, 10 Things Autism Parents Wish You Knew, by Kristi Campbell states, “Not all autism is the same. Knowing one child with autism doesn’t mean anything really – they’re all so different”(Campbell 3-9).There are different types of severity of autism cases, which are broken up into 3 levels. Many ask whether autism is genetic or hereditary. Autism is passed down through family genetics, but some also believe that environmental factors can be involved(WebMD 2). Now, there is no real cure for autism, but with the help of therapy it can address the key components, which are communication skills, social skills, and learning skills(WebMD 2). According to the…
Autism, what does this mean? What kind of impact can it have on a family, on a child? The definition of Autism is a variable developmental disorder that appears by age three and is characterized by impairment of the ability to form normal social relationships, by impairment of the ability to communicate with others, and by stereotyped behavior patterns. (1) There are many impacts of Autism, particularly with the family because having a child born with Autism means a lot more extra care to this child and all of the things that he or she needs to overcome. For my service project my Mother and I taught Sunday school. In our class fifty…
Autism is a disability which affects how a person relates and communicates with others. Children with autism find it difficult to understand facial expressions or the tone of a voice. They can feel lonely and cut off from society as they avoid social interaction. This could affect their ability to development or interact in social settings or in the classroom.…
Autism is a lifelong, developmental disability that affects how an individual communicates and relates to other people, and how they experience the world around them.someone with autism sees, hears and feels th eworkd differently to others. It is a spectrum disability so while people with autism will share similar difficulties, it will affect each person differently. Some autistic people say the world feels overwhelming which can cause considerable anxiety. Understanding and relatingto people and taking part in every day life can be hard.…
The article “Raising a Child With Autism” by Clare Lawrence explains what it is like to raise a child with Autism including the struggles to receive a diagnosis and dealing with how others perceive autistic children and how to care for. Autism is neurological condition in which the child has poor communication with others, difficulty with social interactions, obsessive interests, and repetitive behaviors while normally being quite intelligent. There is medication that can be taken but it will not cure it. The type of medication that can treat these behaviors is antipsychotic medicines which work to decrease behavior issues that can occur with autism allowing the positive behaviors to continue. Sam’s symptoms included not needing attention…
Environmental factors are one of the emphasized causes of ASD. It is important to understand that the study of environmental risk factors includes much more than exposure to chemicals. Scientists use the term "environmental" to refer to influences other than changes in a gene’s DNA. Autism risk factors, for example, appear to include such influences as parental age at conception, maternal nutrition, infection during pregnancy and prematurity (“Environmental Factors in Autism Initiative”). If a child is conceived at an older age or the mother does not take proper care of herself, then the end result could be an Autistic child. An infection during the pregnancy and prematurity are also environmental factors that could cause Autism. Because these factors are reoccuring in children, the diagnosis of autism can raise.…
Stone, H. (2006). Autism. In G.L. Albrecht (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Disability (Vol. 1, p.146-147). Thousand Oaks, California: Sage Reference. Retrieved from http://0-go.galegroup.com.source.unco.edu/ps/i.do?id=GALE%7CCS3469300080&v=2.1&u=uncol&it=r&p=GVRL&sw=w…
Autism is a developmental disability of the brain, much like dyslexia or attention deficit disorder. Autism is not a form of mental retardation, and though many autistic people act like they are retarded, but a lot of times they are very intelligent. The Autism society of America quotes "autism...occurs in approximately 15 of every 10,000 individuals and nearly 400,000 people in the U.S. today have some form of autism." <br><br>The sympots of autism may vary from person to person. Autism is called a spectrum disorder because the symptoms range severity across a wide range of conditions, like the colors of a rainbow. Also some people might be affected strongly by one symptom, while another person might be affect even worse by another. Here are the most common symptoms. Autistic people tend to have unusual sensory experiences. These experiences may involve a sense being too sensitive, less sensitive than normal, or difficulty interpreting a sense. That's why you might see an autistic person trying to avoid being touched. Their hearing and sight senses are also hieghtened, making noises that won't bother normal people drive an autistic person crazy.Autistic also people have a great deal of trouble understanding things in the social environment. If something suddenly happens, like someone starts to laugh or cry, they go into confusion because they are wondering "Why is he/she doing what he/she is doing" and they often panic. Some autistic people may be mute, or may occasionally lose the ability to speak, or need extra time to formulate or respond to questions.<br><br>A good thing is that children with autism can be helped through diet, medication, school and help from parents. Parent are crucial to the treatment of their childs autism. With they help of their parents, autistic children will soon be able to communicate better, increase their…