Any firm has strengths and weaknesses in the functional areas of business. No firm is equally strong in all areas. Internal strengths and weaknesses combined with external opportunities and threats created the grounds for establishing successful objectives and strategies.
STRENGTHS
The strengths of a firm provide a company a comparative advantage. A firm’s strengths that cannot be matched or imitated by competition are widely referred to as distinctive competencies. Generally, perceived strengths that build competitive advantages by exploiting distinctive competencies can include superior customer service, high-quality products, strong brand name, customer loyalty, innovative R&D, market leadership, and/or strong financial resources. To remain strengths, they must continue to be developed, maintained and defended.
WEAKNESSES
The weaknesses of firm occur when competitors have potentially exploitable advantages over the firm. Generally, perceived weaknesses can include lack of marketing expertise, poor customer service, poor-quality products, poor reputation, undifferentiated products or services in relation to competition, an/or poor financial resources. Once weaknesses are identified, the firm can select strategies to mitigate or correct them. For instance, a domestic producer in a global market would rather invest in markets that