Situational leadership has very little in common with the other models mentioned herein. This model revolves around the leader changing leadership behaviors to meet the needs in relationship to the follower (Kouzes, 2003, p. 111). The difference between situational leadership and charismatic, servant, and transformational leadership is the lack of an organizational vision and the empowerment of the followers. Situational leadership uses followers based on their readiness level that relate to their ability and willingness to complete the task (Wren, 1995, p. 208). This aspect coupled with the leader’s task and relationship behavior is used in relation to the follower’s readiness level (Wren, 1995, p. 209).
Transformational Leadership
Transformational leadership is a theory that emphasizes the leader’s ability to transform the follower’s values while motivating them to achieve beyond expectations (Avolio & Yammarino, 2013, p. 79). By exceeding expectations necessary changes become a reality. As change agents, transformational leaders have to use social relationships to create and build a new organization (Tichy & Devanna, 1990, p. 87). In the mist of the change, transformational leaders begin to understand the complexities of social networks and the effects of how they operate within the organization.
Addressing Contemporary Leadership Issues and Challenges
As leaders, we have a responsibility to identify current contemporary challenges and issues within our organizations along with the leadership model that would handle them most effectively. As all leadership models will in some manner work within their respective organizations in an ongoing practice, it becomes critical for leaders to know which model to employ during such challenges.
Ethical Behavior
When thinking about the various ethical issues in business, education, and government acquiring the right leadership model can help alleviate potential harm. The