Preview

Goffman From A Dramaturgical Perspective

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
337 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Goffman From A Dramaturgical Perspective
Personally, I do not believe that my life is a performance and everyone around me as the audience. However, it is what Goffman wants me to think since he refers to his attitude as dramaturgical perspective (Goffman, 1999). Furthermore, the book was published in 1959 before the social revolution in the 1960s exploded the anticipation of formality it documents, the assumptions concerning proper behaviour, making a good impression, and social distinction. The difference remains, of course, but individuals tend to act in ways, which consciously disavow differences in status and class instead of highlighting them. Moreover, Goffman’s underlying framework is valid, and it casts useful light on dilemmas of going online.
The author’s fundamental contribution


You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Both face-to-face interaction and social networking sites (including Myspace, Twitter, and Facebook) are forms of staying in contact with friends and family. While Nora from Turkle’s “Alone together” communicates her engagement and wedding date via email to her closest friends and family, she could have easily announced it face-to-face, at a party or through a Facebook event. While there are many ways of communicating information, the authenticity of these interactions as well as its importance is up for debate. For Turkle, face-to-face interaction is to social networking as the tortoise is to the robot: some can be moved by authenticity of the tortoise (face-to-face interaction) while others may find “a shame to bring the turtle all this way from its island home in the Pacific...[when] they could have used a robot.”(Turkle, 265) To be authentic is to be “accurate in representation of the facts; trustworthy; reliable”. It is an attribute that according to Turkle can only be found in face-to-face interactions. In calling social networks "a deliberate performance that can be made to seem spontaneous,” she adds another dimension to the definition for authenticity: spontaneity. Turkle finds that face-to-face interactions is marked by spontaneity, allowing you “to be upset in front of someone else” as opposed to giving you the time to compose your thoughts and thus hide your true feelings. (Turkle, 264) Ironically, Turkle’s notion of authenticity is more readily apparent in social networking than in face-to-face interaction; by giving control and fostering transparency, social networking builds more authentic relationships and diminishes the need for face-to-face interaction.…

    • 1371 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In my ethnographic study, I apply theoretical concepts developed by Erving Goffman in The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life to the behavior of employees in the retail department store, Macy’s. Goffman (1959) argues that social interactions in everyday life can be understood as presentations between performers and audiences. Within social establishments, he suggests four analytical frameworks may govern how performers stage their “characters” including the technical, political, structural and cultural; he also argues that the aforementioned perspectives are situation-specific and thus can also be analyzed within a broader dramaturgical framework (Goffman 1959). The task of this…

    • 1682 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Who we are is how we live our time.” An idea asserted by Todd Gitlin, author of Supersaturation, or, The Media Torrent and Disposable Feeling. Gitlin elucidates with thorough evidence and…

    • 565 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Summary 1

    • 296 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In this literacy narrative, Blogs Are Not Pseudo-Diaries by Stacy Yi, Stacy talks about her experiences writing about her time spent in the Dominican Republic the summer after she graduated high school. The thesis statement of this narrative is “Far more interesting, though, was my hands-on education in the possibilities of travel journalism, and the freedom that comes with disregarding expectations.” Stacy talks about how there were lots of people who wanted to be kept up to date with her experiences while she was in the Dominican so she set up a blog where she could easily do so. At first she wrote mainly about how she was enjoying her time, posted some pictures, and wrote about missing home, the things she thought she should be writing about. Things she thought people wanted to read about. Stacy began to grow bored with what she was writing and the views on her posts were dwindling, she could tell her readers were becoming bored as well. Soon she stopped posting all together, she thought it was pointless. One day, she had a conversation with the oldest daughter of her host family and she knew she wanted to write about her and Stacy decided to post it. She started posting about local soccer games, restaurant reviews, disagreements she had with members of the family, things she really liked to write about. She felt better about the things she was writing, she felt satisfied. Stacy felt that writing day to day posts would provide a lot of information but not capture the feel of her trip to the Dominican. She felt that to make a good record of her trip she needed to write about things were relevant to her trip and in ways that fir the experiences she had.…

    • 296 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The community they have developed, he believes, promotes activities that tear down not only our country, but human society. 3. To support his thesis, Gutfield points out that internet consumers become distracted from the importance of everyday life by unrelated – and at times severely demeaning and dividing – content they find online. He laments that “we’re really just numb nuts united by a thirst for anything that might divert attention from the stuff we should be thinking about” (203). For…

    • 577 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the introduction to her book, The “Tethered Self: Technology Reinvents Intimacy and Solitude” (2001), Sherry Turkle, an MIT professor suggest that the online personas have negative effects on the growth of a healthy individual, healthy relationships, and a healthy community. The technology itself and the online personas provide the society a troubling effect.…

    • 546 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The term spectatorship traditionally refers to the act of watching something without taking part. “Image flow” represents this idea of spectatorship where individuals mindlessly scroll through images and videos to fill the gaps in their day (Nelson 304). Maggie Nelson, author of “Great to Watch” presents the term “image flow” as the act of scrolling through social media and being in a constant state of “extremity”, either angry shock or boredom (300-311). However, she progresses her argument from disgust at the “desensitization” caused by the frequency of being in that state of “extremity” to exemplifying individuals and ideas that fall outside of those extremes (Nelson 300). Nelson’s notion of spectatorship, which identifies the self, is in direct relation to Malcolm Gladwell's theories of context. Gladwell, author of “The Power of Context,” suggests that direct physical environment, the “context of the situation”, molds an individual’s morals and the way he or she perceives the world altogether (149-162). Author Jean Twenge’s idea of entitlement in, “An Army of One: Me” serves as a foundation that holds together Gladwell and Nelson’s effect of a created context (486-505). The individuals feel that they are entitled to the information provided and by viewing the videos or images and taking action or voicing their opinion they are empowered, raising their self-esteem.…

    • 1562 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Goffman's theory of social order is that of a theater where the individual will act according to the situation. As an example, he described how a waiter behaves in a restaurant, being polite and respectful in front of the customers but taking another character as he goes to the kitchen away from the clients view and he can act completely different. Sometimes very rude, complaining about the customers. The waiter postures and behaves would change depending of the demands and constraints of the scenario. Goffman concentrated his studies of social order in a micro-level examining ‘’the rituals of trust and tact in everyday lives, which provide the parameters of daily social interactions, trough control of bodily gesture, the face and the gaze, and the use of language.’’ (Silva et al., 2009 p. 317) Goffman involved himself as a participant observer in different social interactions to analyse the roots of human interaction and social order without analyse any link between the individual and social history.…

    • 1589 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Goffman analyzes society as if it were a stage in which everyone performs on. My…

    • 1694 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    She speaks about her observations in the decline of face-to-face interactions while visiting a college. When questioned about habits in the dining hall, many kids refer to the “rule of three;” a commonly known rule that says that “you have to check that three people are paying attention — heads up — before you give yourself permission to look down at your phone.” The result of this rule, and others that people among our generation do subconsciously, is that a conversation continues to flow with different people fading in and out, counting down the seconds until they can indulge in their phone and transition “elsewhere.” As Turkle discusses her research, and mentions examples such as this one, she is appealing to the emotions of her audience by giving them an idea of the reality of today’s world. Turkle explains that in face-to-face conversations, “we learn who we are” so by minimizing them, how are we supposed to learn? The author is also constantly juxtaposing human interactions in the past to those of the present. In doing so, she talks about some of the “unintended consequences of the technologies” in our modern day world, and how they have negatively affected face-to-face conversations. Turkle’s use of juxtaposition contributes to pathos in the sense that it evokes a sense of despair in the…

    • 438 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Narrative “Confessions of a Shusher” by Phillip Lopate creates a vivid image of the atmosphere of a movie theater that contains an annoying or irritating person or couple. The purpose of this writing piece is to express the frustration of the people surrounding those who do not partake in correct movie etiquette and also how society has possibly lost its sense of respect for other persons. He is trying to convey the struggle between those who consider themselves to be “shushers” and those who do not like to be solitude in public.…

    • 794 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The digital world, especially its omnipresence and highly structured environment, has introduced a new sort of rhetoric which holds a significant effect on identity. Digital rhetoric theory has come about as a result of communication occurring via various electric formats (Plessis 2013 p. 2). The Internet functions as a source which promotes “rethinking of identity as anonymous, fluid, and unfixed” because of its collaborative nature (Hess 2014 p. 3). Users are always interacting with the readily available information by creating something new, building on the contributions of others, or merely witnessing this online expansion. The only constant of the Internet is the fact that it is constantly changing. Because the recent digital world develops…

    • 625 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    I Tweet

    • 352 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Sociologist Erving Goffman argued that all of life is performance, and Orenstein made an addition stating that "Twitter has extended that metaphor" (645, P5). The main points that Orenstein brings up are: Does social media make me who I am, or just what I want to present myself as? Is social media separating us from reality?…

    • 352 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Thank You for Arguing

    • 1315 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The world today has been overthrown by technology. In the last decade this tech renaissance has changed our society and culture in America. The age group that has experience this effect straight on are children and teenagers. An episode of Public Broadcasting System’s Frontline named “Growing Up Online”, originally aired January 22nd 2008, enters the complicated world online and examines the impact the internet has on adolescence. This documentary brings front serious issues kids deal with everyday on the web including bullying, harassment, sexuality, and bizarre forms of celebrity. It reveals how virtual private lives online intercept with reality. This exposé on American online life is reported through many rhetoric techniques to help persuade you to think how much the computer has impact social culture and behaviors sometimes in a negatively way.…

    • 1315 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    story of a suicide

    • 902 Words
    • 4 Pages

    We recently read two articles “The Story of a Suicide” by Ian Parker and “Trial by Twitter” by Ariel Levy. They have their point of views and different perspective on the social media. Although they express both positive and negative aspect, we wonder if in fact the social media takes a toll on the way society is lived today. We have to ask ourselves is “real world engagement”1 the thing of the past? Can the social media be used as an outlook for those who are socially awkward?…

    • 902 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays