Preview

Hiroshima Bombing Research Paper

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
923 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Hiroshima Bombing Research Paper
On 6th August 1945, 8.15am America dropped the first Atomic bomb on Hiroshima in Japan because Japan would not surrender. 130,000 people were killed by the initial blow, mostly women and children and the Atomic bomb caused many more deaths afterwards due to radiation. 3 days later, 9th August America dropped another bomb, which was much more powerful than and just as devastating as the first, on Nagasaki in Japan killing 70,000 people. Since 1940 scientists in the U.S.A had been working on a new bomb which could destroy whole cities, the secret code name for the project was 'The Manhattan project'. $2 billion dollars was spent on making the bomb making it the most expensive bomb ever. The Atomic bomb had more power than 20,000 tonnes of TNT …show more content…
America had spent a lot of money on the bomb and thus had to justify the cost, the war gave a chance for the Americans to drop the bomb and see if the bomb could do what it was actually made for, destroy whole cities. This may be of course a more coarse and cynical explanation but certainly it would give the US an opportunity for scientific and military experience. America dropped the Atomic bomb to show world domination and to scare the USSR who was their rivals for power, we see later on after the war finished America and Russia on each other-the cold …show more content…
Japan was willing to negotiate through the USSR but America wanted Japan to surrender unconditionally. America dropped the second bomb nicknamed Fat Man on Nagasaki because they claimed that the first bomb had not changed the minds of the Japanese. News of poor treatment of POWs (Prisoners of war) spread. Japan displayed atrocious actions towards the POWs such as torturing them and cutting them up. Propaganda in America was used to portray the Japanese in a negative light resulting in the public to consider them as sub-human. The American public were stunned and disbelieving of the Japanese's cruelty in which made America more determined to put an end to it and punish Japan. Grayford Payne an American POW, agreed with the use of the Atomic

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    In this essay I will discuss the reasons for and against whether America was right to drop the two atomic bombs. These two bombs were unloaded on Hiroshima, 6th August 1945, and attempted to hit Nagasaki, 9th August 1945. America gave the two bombs code names, the one that was dropped on Hiroshima was called ‘Little Boy’. This bomb was made of uranium. The final death toll added up to 135,000. The nuclear bomb that fell on Nagasaki was called ‘Fat Man’. This bomb was made of plutonium. The final death toll was about 70,000. This was because the bomb had missed its allocated target and instead fell into a valley.…

    • 955 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    DBQ Atomic Bomb

    • 639 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In August of 1945, the United States launched two atomic bombs on Japan; the first, in Hiroshima on August 6, and the second in Nagasaki a few days later. Despite the obvious diplomatic advantage to implementing one of the most intimidating weapons of that time, the United States’ tactics and goals behind dropping the atomic bombs were purely military oriented; the political benefit was merely an added bonus. The atomic bomb was necessary due to the Japanese’s refusal to surrender and the hundreds of thousands of lives at stake.…

    • 639 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pearl Harbor took place on December 7th, 1941. Japan had surprised the United States when they attacked one of our military bases in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. They had attacked the US without warning. The Japanese had destroyed 21 American ships and almost 350 aircraft. They had attacked Pearl Harbor around 7:55 on a Sunday. The Japanese Commander yelled out “tora, tora, tora!” (“tiger, tiger, tiger!”) Which means they caught the Americans by surprise.…

    • 553 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    On August 6, 1945, citizens of Hiroshima were greeted with a brilliant flash of light, instantly vaporizing seventy-thousand Japanese citizens. This was the atomic bomb Little Boy. Only three days later, the atomic bomb Fat Man fell on Nagasaki, resulting in eighty-thousand deaths. In addition, hundreds of thousands would later perish at the hands of radiations sickness, which was not yet understood at the time. It was then and still is a point of contention between scholars, but, ultimately, President Truman made the right and just decision in bombing Japan.…

    • 658 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    By dropping the atomic bomb, we were able to put an end to a war that could have continued for many more years. Though there was much controversy over the bomb, Truman, our president at the time, apprised America saying he was quite thankful for it and celebrated the scientific achievements of the minds that created it. America was the first country to create something of this caliber and he wanted us to realize how great it was. The pragmatic decision helped America to establish its military power on a global scale. It is believed that Japan did not believe that we had a weapon that could cause so much destruction, so we had no choice but to show them. The Japanese people do not believe in surrendering, they see it as dishonorable and are…

    • 314 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Ultimately, “our common objective, throughout the war, to be the first to produce an atomic weapon and use it” (Stimson 41) If we would be the first nation to produce the atomic bomb, we would have that power over other nations. They would be hesitate to get in our way. The U.S., also, “lived in fear of being bombed” being the first to produce it eliminates that fear factor. Also, the bomb gave us control of the war.…

    • 430 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Atomic Bomb DBQ

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The next document that supports the claim that the United States dropped the atomic bomb strictly for the Japanese to surrender, is Document B. In this document, Eugene Sledge discusses his experience with a Japanese soldier. He says that the Japanese fighters followed the “Bushido” caught, which made them fight viciously, and encouraged them to die with honor. Unlike wars in the past, the United States encouraged American…

    • 757 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Manhattan Project Effects

    • 848 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The results of the explosion lit up the desert sky and shook the Earth with the power that would have been over twenty thousand tons of dynamite. This action ignited the atomic age (The Trinity Test). On August 6, 1945, the United States successfully dropped the atomic bomb in Hiroshima, Japan, and from that point on, the United States entered a new state of uncertainty. The dropping of the atomic bomb sprung the nuclear era upon America which resulted in rapid changes in society's way of thinking. News outlets expressed the shock and regret that American society felt during this time and informed Americans sense of security was long lost. The dropping of the atomic bomb took the world by storm and even many of the Manhattan Project personnel were taken by surprise. Then, three days later, another bomb was dropped on Nagasaki and the hearts of many Americans sunk in their chests. Americans fear of a nuclear holocaust were significantly increased and manipulated by political activists in an effort to pressure society into a change in public policy and implement fear tactics. Atomic scientists and…

    • 848 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    To prove how strong their bushido actually was, shows the dropping of the second atomic bomb. By dropping the first bomb (little boy), they were trying to force the Japanese to surrender. But they didn’t. Even though they didn’t have anymore men to actually continue the fighting, they had not given up. Therefore the Americans dropped the second bomb (fat man).…

    • 448 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    6 august, 1945 America had attacked Hiroshima, Japan with nuclear bomb named little boy. Nuclear bomb has taken around 10000 lives in the provenience of explosion. Three days later again an attack had occurred with the same type of the bomb named fat man in Nagasaki. The intensity of the bomb was 12500 TNT and it had caused around 4000 degree Celsius. It was enough to vaporize the flesh and bones of humans. It was a nightmare for the people of Japan.…

    • 788 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The discoveries of new technology allowed furtherance of warfare, propelling the leap of numerous nations’ ability to wage war against each other. One being the splitting atoms (nuclear fission), giving ideas of brainstorming to some of the greatest minds in the world. These scientists began formulating the creation of the atomic bomb used to attack Japan, changing the world in ways that we have never imagined. Then on August 6, 1945, the world's first atomic bomb (Little Boy) was dropped on the Japanese city of Hiroshima, by the United States. A flash, stronger than the sun itself, followed by a fiery explosion within seconds completely annihilated the city.…

    • 847 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The creation of the bomb was actually started before the war- early 1941, because the president and his generals were wary of Hitler’s movements in Germany- however; it did not proceed with much intensity until December 1941 when the attack on Pearl Harbor occurred, which caused the USA to enter into the war. Named “The Manhattan Project”, it was led by J. Robert Oppenheimer, an accomplished physicist, and it united scientists from all over the world, not just Americans. The scientist were working on producing Nuclear Fission, which is spiting atoms to create a chain reaction that produces enormous amounts of heat; therefore rendering it very explosive if combined with the right materials, and hoping to keep their advancements secret, since the main facility at Los Alamos, New Mexico was practically swarming with foreign spies. In fact, nearly every country had a “Manhattan” equivalent- engineers working franticly to be the first to harness the destructive power of the atom. And, on July 16th 1945 at 5:29am, the USA won. At Trinity Test Site, somewhere deep in New Mexico, the world’s first atomic bomb exploded, unleashing a destructive power that was more intense than a raid by 2,000 B-52s( bomber planes). History had been made, and with that explosion, the realization hit people that one man could, in effect, control the whole world, a realization that partially contributed to the Cold War , a state of general distrust and fear(although no actual battles where fought)between the Soviets and the Americans…

    • 971 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Towards the end of World War II, Japan had already been weakened by the battle of coral sea, but on August 6, 1945 an American B-29 bomber dropped a first hand developed atomic bomb on the civilian and military inhabited city of Hiroshima. 70,000 people were killed instantly. Thousands were left heavily injured and sick. The United States had many different reasons to be justified to have dropped the bomb. Nevertheless, the bomb was ‘a weapon of mass description, a weapon of terror’.…

    • 635 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Japan wanted to give surrender because they knew that they weren’t going to win this war. They also wanted to go out with some dignity intact though. What they wanted was that they wanted to keep their emperor in power. Their emperor did not’ have any sort of control over them, but some traditions were dear to them. Regardless, US dropped the bomb on the unsuspecting city of Hiroshima.…

    • 577 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1941, Japan bombed Pearl Harbor. This prompted the United States to enter World War II. Four years later and still at war, the President Franklin Roosevelt received a letter from Albert Einstein explaining efforts in Nazi Germany to build an atomic bomb. The United States Government soon after began a very secretive project known as “The Manhattan Project”. They developed a new weapon, which was called the nuclear bomb. The United States made two of these weapons, “Little Boy” which consisted of uranium-235, weighed about 9,700lbs and, two billion dollars of research was the smallest of the two. “Fat Boy” was made out of plutonium-238 and weighed around 10,800lbs and being ten times more efficient than “Little Boy”. President Truman warned Japan with the consequences if they didn’t surrender with the Potsdam Declaration. It was signed by President Truman, and by Prime Minister Attlee of the United Kingdom and with the concurrence of Chiang Kai-Shek, President of the National Government of China. Japan refused to surrender. In order to avoid an inevitable bombing campaign and land invasion of Japan that would have killed many US soldiers and citizens; President Truman issued the order to drop the bomb “ Little Boy” to save as many US lives as he could. At 9:15am August 6th 1945, something happened that would affect our world and all of human kind. Enola Gay dropped a bomb over Hiroshima, Japan. Even after having a second chance they still refused to surrender.…

    • 579 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays