Chevron initially formed this type of a team in order to foster teamwork, increase the involvement of their employees, and cultivate the empowerment of their workers. In order to accomplish this task, team members must possess several skills. The perfect mix of technical skills, flexibility and cooperation makes a team. The success of these types of work teams such as in the case of Chevron depends on the performance of what they accomplish throughout their task. Self-managed work teams helped cultivate the success of some of the largest companies in corporate America today by improving the level of turnover and absenteeism. By streamlining job classifications and improving the relationships with unions these self-managed work teams were more than an improvement, they were a revolution.
Initially Chevron experimented on the idea of these self-managed work teams to improve the cooperation between teams but also to utilize their resources in the most efficient manner. "The small asset team structure ownership at the micro level instead of at the macro level, resulting in duplication of work processes and poor utilization of resources." According to the article, at the level where there are