Preview

How well was the American Constitution designed to meet the problems faced by the USA after 1783?

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1003 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How well was the American Constitution designed to meet the problems faced by the USA after 1783?
After 1783, America faced many problems and issues that needed to be dealt with, and the constitution was to drawn up to solve many of these. However some do question the effectiveness of the constitution in eradicating these issues such as slavery and Federal vs State power.

With vast amounts of new territory opening up in the West, as stronger national government would be needed to manage and administer the development of these lands. For a strong government to be in place, the issue of deciding how to deal with the executive and how much power they had needed to be sorted out. It was decided that the federal government’s executive authority was to be exercised by a president who had many powers including commander in chief of the army and navy. To keep the process as democratic as possible, presidents were to be elected for four-year terms by an electoral college. Now that the whole army and navy was under control from one man, military rebellion from the likes of British soldiers, Spanish troops and even Algerian pirates could be quickly and precisely taken care of, which shows that the American constitution was very well designed in meeting these problems faced by the USA.

After 1783, there would be increasing economic and financial issues that would be best solved by a stronger federal government. There was therefore a call to decide on how to deal with the rising issue of federal vs state power in the constitution. The Virginia Plan, drawn up by James Madison (a southerner) called for two separate houses and for the representation to be determined by population and for the central government to be able to step in and veto state legislatures in necessary. However a northerner, William Patterson, came up with the New Jersey Plan which called for a single house with just the one vote per state and that state sovereignty be preserved. Both sides had their downfalls. If you went with Madison’s idea, then the big three states combined would control over

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Without the decisions the government made together we would've never came into an equal equality, without solving the world’s biggest problems. In the summer of 1787 , fifty five delegates representing twelve of the thirteen states met in philadelphia to fix the national gov’t. The problem was that the government under the articles of confederation, the challenge was to create a strong central government without letting anyone get too much power. How did the Constitution Guard against Tyranny? In further reading you will see how they divided the powers that were given to them to help the nation and states around the world, that fills up the world’s problems.…

    • 630 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    As you know, we are going through the Great Compromise. Congress cannot decide whether or not it is fair to adopt the New Jersey Plan, or the Virginia Plan. This compromise (An agreement with two sides or more, where every side gives up some of what they may want.) is one that potentially will shape the future government. You might be in between the two plans, but after you read this, you’ll know why you should choose the New Jersey Plan. This plan is about having an organized government, and the ideas on what the Congress should have the power to do.…

    • 395 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Revolution brought along much change in the now United States. Post war changes occurred in the republic, this included politics. One important event was that of the Constitutional Convention in which men formulated and revised state constitutions and also developed the method by which frames of government were written and approved. The status of women was being defined and the idea of abolition rose in the North. The central government’s power of the nation was too low. Unity and power lacked in the Confederation. National debt, trade, and protection against the Spanish and Brits were several of the problems facing the Confederation. Economic troubles also gloomed over the new developing country. A major issue dealt with paper currency and how quickly inflation had occurred. Shays Rebellion was an issues in which state governments would not come to the aid of debtors in New England, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Virginia, and South Carolina. During the reformation of the constitution, the question was whether to amend the Articles of Confederation or to write a completely new one. The Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan were two that were proposed. Conflict ensued between the states until the Great Compromise came to and established a bicameral congress which included the House of Representatives and the Senate. Men who fought against this new constitution were known as anti-federalists. But in the end the Federalists prevailed and the ratification of the Constitution…

    • 252 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Did you know that the Constitutional Convention came together to reform the Articles of Confederation, but they ended up a whole new plan of government? One of the biggest issues was how representation was going to be set up in the Legislative Branch, so two plans were made, one of which is the Virginia Plan. Under the Virginia Plan, the Legislative Branch would be bicameral, or have two houses. Representation would be based on population in both houses, giving Congress and larger states more power. The other plan was called the New Jersey Plan, which is the plan smaller states favored.…

    • 192 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    the need for an Army, Navy, or rotation of offices. Gaining federal offices was not democratic at all (Document2). State legislatures determined who could vote and where the Electoral College was and that was how the first presidents were elected. State legislatures also picked U.S Senators. In the Constitution there was no listing of rights, this concerned the Anti-Federalists (Document4). Some of the non-wealthy and less educated were afraid that the wealthier people would take charge. “And get all the money into their own hands, and then they will swallow all us little folk” (Document5). Farmers didn’t have any problem having a stronger state…

    • 390 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Constitution. Paterson delivered the New Jersey Plan with his concern of the voices of smaller states would be drawn out of larger states if the Virginia Plan been approved (Abraham Messler, 1954). His plan was particularly in response to the Virginia Plan, which in favor of proportional representation and a bicameral legislature( Leonard Williams Levy, 2000). The New Jersey Plan supported each state has one vote regardless of their population and the unicameral legislature. The with the final decision had come after their intense debate, that was the rejection of the New Jersey Plan, and the main reason was because it was too concentrated on gain more power to small states rather than the…

    • 596 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1789 our first President, George Washington, faced many problems. It seemed as though the Westerners might abandon this new government, and the United States were afraid that their western territory might be taken away by the foreign powers. There was a possibility that the United States would break up into several small republics. Three main problems that might cause this are: export restrictions, fighting on the frontier, and the national debt.…

    • 691 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The hope behind this plan was to create a central government that could collect taxes, regulate foreign and interstate trade, and also be able to replace state laws with federal laws. This proposal would create central government with a powerful bicameral congress. It would consist of the Senate and the House of Representatives. Their members would be chosen by their state legislatures. The Congress would be controlled by the three largest population states, Virginia, Massachusetts and Pennsylvania. The national legislature seats would be filled based on the state’s population size. This branch would also have the power to appoint executive and judiciary branches that could veto state laws.…

    • 487 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the year of 1787 the rights and liberties of citizens of the United States would be changed for eternity. The Constitution was signed to create a democracy by which the United States was governed to protect against tyranny (cruel or unjust powers). Before the Constitution, under the Articles of Confederation, there was no chief executive or leader, no court system, and there wasn’t even a way for the central government to force a state to pay taxes. So, how did the Constitution guard against tyranny? Federalism, separation of powers, checks and balances, and big states v. small states are all ways that protect the people of the United States and the Constitution against tyranny.…

    • 906 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “From 1781 to 1789 the Articles of Confederation provided the United States with an effective government." During those years the United States government was still developing and the Articles of Confederation was not an effective form of government. The states had a strong objection against the Articles of Confederation. The Articles of Confederation was not a government well suited for this new country. The United States needed power over the states to make it a better place to live and have separate states with different laws.…

    • 405 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Twelve years after declaring independence, the American people were struggling to articulate their vision for government. They were acutely aware of the shortcomings of a weak central government under the Articles of Confederation, yet they still felt strongly that the individual states maintain their power. James Madison drafted the Virginia Plan in 1787, with a goal of stabilizing the budding nation by according more authority to a central government than before. These resolutions would ultimately become a new Constitution. It was in January 1788, after five states had ratified but eight were still skeptical, that Madison penned a letter to the Independent Journal, wherein he detailed his rationale for the larger federal government.…

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The United States Constitution was ratified in 1787 to make a stronger and better central government. Although it was hard to get it ratified, especially in the southern states, it was meant to keep the country together and to be the extreme law of the land. This document, although nearly perfect, did not mention slavery at all, as William Lloyd Garrison states in document B. This, to some extent, caused the nation to rip apart, but it was not the only thing that did. Although some people believe that the constitution caused disunity among the union it was not the constitution itself, but many different factors like the compact theory and slavery which angered either the north or the south.…

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    During the Convention James Madison suggested for there to be state governments as well as a central government. He explained that this would allow for power to be divided…

    • 483 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Government was a topic of controversy in pre colonial America, and it still is today. However, America wouldn’t be America without the ideas that the founding fathers set out. As presented in Wickers lecture on The Constitution, The Constitution set forth the idea of the three branches of government. This makes for a more fair system of government, and a far cry from a king born into the right family ruling the people’s every move. There would be no democracy,…

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Ideal President

    • 1453 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Having just “fought a war of independence [from] Britain [and] the autocratic rule of King George III” (Janda 360), the founding fathers sought to find an individual with exceptional values to rule over the colonies. The delegates then decided to give powers to the president, but with limits and controls in the form of checks and balances. This checks and balances would act as “controls on presidents who might try to expand the office beyond its proper bounds” (Janda 361).…

    • 1453 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays