Preview

Human Genetic Engineering

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1594 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Human Genetic Engineering
Human Genetic Engineering

Human Genetic Engineering is the alteration of genetic material. As science is improving as so does our need to make the world a “better” place. Technological advancements have let us cloned many animals but the next step you say? The next step is human engineering, as humans of perfection; we are always trying to find ways to make things better than others. They are able to manipulate the human genome and to cure the world of diseases. Scientists are able to make the perfect humans, stronger, faster, smarter, and no deformity. As humans should react, many problems rise up about “what being human really means?” Science is moving faster than moral understanding. Values, morals, and our humanity are thrown at the table, not knowing if we will be torn apart our live peacefully in a utopian world.
Well first of all, the main goal of human engineering is to be able to wipe out the world of all types of diseases. Since as long as we can remember, humans have been plagued by many diseases that affect our mind and bodies. That’s where human engineering comes into play, being able to manipulate the genes in each person, in order to prevent diseases like cystic fibrosis, TaySachs, and Huntington's to heart disease, diabetes, and cancer from ever happening. “Genetic intervention” is seen as a way to help the ones who are in need, due to some kind of physical or mental sickness, find out what it is and get rid of it. Bring that person back to normal state of being so they don’t have to live with the problems that come with being sick. (Genes and the Future of people, para. 1). That is what all this is about; people don’t have to take anymore pills, no more going into treatments, or any type of surgery since no one in the world will have a disease or any kind of limitation to their health. Scientists will always want to find a way to do things better to “fix” things but what happens when people do it just to enhance their bodies for all the wrong



Cited: Saletan,William.New York Times(1932-currentfile)New York,N.Y. 08 July 2007:7 Genes and the Future people: Philosophical Issues in Human Genetics,2001,p.79- 108,30p;1590 Sandel, J Michael. The Atlantic Monthly. Boston: Apr 2004, vol. 293, iss.3;p.50(11 pages) Caplan,A.C.(2001,Jan 22) Human Engineering: What should be the rules? Time-1

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    In “staying human” by author Dinesh D’Souza, we are given a voice of reason in response to the “techno utopians” desire to use science as a means to create perfection known as, “post humans.” D’Souza voices that the ability to do something, does not substantiate actually doing it. And, that it “it poses a grave risk to humans.” D’Souza disagrees with “techno-utopians,” and follows the belief that genetic engineering pertaining to modifying intellect and physical attributes in unethical, especially, parents who would elect to make choices about their unborn children. However, D’Souza does find a medium, and believes that genetic engineering could offer many benefits to humanity, such as preventing illness and deformities.…

    • 542 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chem 8.06

    • 553 Words
    • 3 Pages

    -Genetic engineering is an area in biotechnology that induces cell alterations in any kind of organism. It is based on artificial manipulation and transfer of genetic material from one organism to another. Basically the cells coded in with the new genetic information will pass those selected traits on to their offspring. Genetic combinations might be useful but not often found in nature. Genetic engineering now a days, is used in medicine to produce insulin and growth hormones, for those who lack it. The genes in humans are isolated using enzymes produced by bacteria which cleave DNA at specific base pairs, and then inserted into a a virus. The virus then is inserted into the bacteria DNA, ten the bacteria produces the hormones, which are then collected and given to patients who most need them. The hope for genetic engineering is soon a cure can be found for diseases by either inserting a corrected gene or even performing a genetic surgery. Currently many pregnant women like to have the fetuses screened for genetic defects so it can allow them and there physician to prepare for the arrival of the child who may need to have special needs.…

    • 553 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Human genetic engineering is the process by which the human genome is being modified and manipulated in order to remove or select certain genes. Moreover, traits that are desirable can be selected, and preventing the genetic causes of diseases is possible. Human genetic engineering, as a new field, has raised a lot of questions and ethical issues. I argue about where we should put the limits for our genetic editing. Should we just use it to prevent harmful diseases or can we carry on with the modification and choosing the desirable traits of our future generations? Who decides? Who has the right to object? I will try my best to provide reasonable answers to those questions throughout my series of blogs, based on scientific articles that talk about its controversial and ethical aspects.…

    • 255 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    When scientists begin to alter and change a person’s gene, the genes the person is born with and scientists take too much risk to change a person’s gene. Once something wrong happens anything can happen to a human maybe there will be a disease or illness and this can cause really bad effect on people, there will not be many cures or treatments for the human, they will die or get a heart attack if genes are overlaid. I believe that genetic engineering is only general; everyone knows that it comes from organisms. But it can still harm anyone because it has not been studied for a long amounts of time, its just what scientists predict, who knows maybe they can be wrong. I believe that scientists are wrong and they shouldn’t do anything, before they have fully…

    • 791 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Genetic engineering is the incorporation of a new gene into another organism's genome for a certain benefit which may include treatment of diseases, manufacturing of drugs,hormones etc., and production of foods.It started in early 1900's, but scientists at that time did not practice ethics but as time went by ethical issues were addressed with the evolution of International organizations such as the United Nations. lt has been beneficiary to our society especially in the food production industries in order to feed large numbers of people through Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO),even though there will still be issues of concern on the negative side effects of these products.…

    • 418 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Genetic engineering often gets a bad rap with changing the natural evolutionary cycle, but it could, with proper guidance, improve almost every aspect of daily life. Advances in the Biotech Revolution have made many things that we had merely considered to be science fiction or a thing of dreams are now possible.The fact of the matter is that genetic engineering is applicable to everyday life while still being ethical and inline with people’s morals.…

    • 1069 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Even though genetic engineering can have bad affects, there are many false health alarms about it also. It’s even claimed by others that these are just false health alarms, “…so many other public health false alarms, the attack on the new biotechnology – also known as bioengineering, gene splicing, or genetic engineering” (Miller and Conko, 22). This can be related to Frankenstein and how if Victor took more time to examine and study the notes he had gotten more thoroughly, he could have reduced the risks and nullified the worries about genetic engineering. Genetic engineering can be used for good if tested enough to get rid of unwanted symptoms like ADHD and other undesirable symptoms. Parents would love to have a world without ADHD and it could happen if they tried things with genetic engineering, just as Michael Lemonick from Time Magazine says, “What if parents can use pre-implantation genetic diagnosis to avoid having kids with attention-deficit…

    • 973 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Genetic Engineering

    • 541 Words
    • 3 Pages

    By using the techniques of genetic engineering scientists are able to modify genetic materials so that a particular gene of interest from one cell can be incorporated into a different cell. It is necessary to obtain a gene to modify genetic material. First a scientist isolates plasmid DNA from bacteria and DNA carrying a gene of interest from cells of another organism, such as an animal. A piece of DNA containing the gene is inserted into a plasmid, producing recombinant DNA, and the recombinant plasmid is returned to a bacterial cell. This cell is then grown in culture forming a clone of cells. The foreign DNA spliced into the plasmid is replicated with the rest of the plasmid as the host cell multiplies. In this way, the gene of interest is cloned. A critical step in gene cloning is the identification of the bacterial clone carrying the gene of interest.…

    • 541 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The most prominent and perhaps the most acceptable reason given for genetic engineering is its potential use in preventative medicine. A few cells from an embryo could be genetically analyzed to detect harmful mutation or predisposition towards disorder, at which point action could be taken either through somatic cell or germ-line gene modification. In 1993, the gene that causes Huntington's Disease was located, and scientists are currently trying to determine its normal function (The Benefits of Genetic Engineering). Assuming researchers succeed in this endeavor, genetic engineering could then be used to eliminate a debilitating and ultimately fatal disease that affects approximately 30000 Americans and that has the potential to affect 150000 more through genetic inheritance (Huntington's Disease). In 1997, a group of scientists successfully diagnosed familial adenomatous polyposis coli, the dominant cancer predisposition syndrome, in three preimplantation embryos. This type of cancer predisposition affects 1 in every 10000 people America, Britain, and Japan, making it a relatively common malady (Ao, 140). Schizophrenia has been shown to run in families; even adopted children of schizophrenic parents are ten times more likely to develop schizophrenia, regardless of whether or not their adoptive parents are affected (Bernstein, 518). Lastly, birth defects such as downs syndrome could be eliminated through genetic engineering (Resta).…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Babies Are Not Sketchpads

    • 296 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Humans should not play God. Genetic engineering is when a piece of DNA is removed or manipulated to alter an organism's characteristics. Scientists can use this procedure to create new plants or give them certain characteristics. Doctors can use genetic engineering to give unborn babies certain traits that the parents would rather the baby have. There are different stances people have on human genetic engineering. I believe it is wrong for these reasons: trying to prevent certain genes can bring harmful and unwanted ones, undesired germline transmission of DNA can occur in the mother, baby, and their future generations of offspring, and, lastly, genetic engineering is too unpredictable and can cause an imbalance…

    • 296 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the article “The New Eugenics: The Case Against Genetically Modified Humans,” the author discusses what human germline engineering could bring if it is allowed to be continued and why there need to be laws put in place to regulate it. The author makes several main points throughout the article. The author states that if human germline engineering is continued the future of our society may be filled with prejudice among the classes due to humans being genetically altered for their certain class. This will allow for parents to pick the characteristics of their children which will develop a different outlook on life than now. This may also lead to the loss of support for people with a disability. The author also states that human germline engineering is still supported because many individuals believe that it can lead to the development of new medical treatments. The author also discusses the laws that many countries have passed, banning human cloning. They have developed a line between human germline engineering and genetic studies. The United States does not have a law against human germline engineering or banning human cloning but federal money can’t be used for either. The author explains that the only way for human germline engineering to be regulated or banned is through strong political pressure and social movements. It is easier to prevent genetically modifying humans than to stop it later.…

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Visualize a world where anyone can do anything, regardless of age or physical conditions. Nobody would age nor develop any illnesses or disorders. Essentially, this would be a society in which everyone is perfect. Such a thought would be the result of genetic engineering, which is the modification of an organism’s genome using biotechnology. Scientists alter the genetic makeup of an organism by using techniques that remove inherited material or inject DNA from outside the organism either directly into the host or into a cell that is then crossbred with the host (Clapper, 2013). The goal of genetically modifying organisms is to fix imperfections and improve their capabilities. In humans, genes that cause diseases and disorders can be identified and defenses can be put up to fight them. After hours of research and weeks of studying on the topic, I have reached a conclusion that humans should be able to be genetically engineered, but there needs to be a limit to how much they are modified. Some benefits of this include the absence of diseases, the ability for parents to choose the physical traits for their child, and increased human capabilities.…

    • 1123 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Genetic Modification Bad

    • 334 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Scientists are capable of understanding the genetic bases of human diseases and non-diseases. They want to marketing embryo selection of genetics to expecting mother’s to prevent future diseases. By manipulating the DNA of an embryo, parents will be able to enhance athletic, cosmetic and cognitive traits; forming an enhanced human species. Altering human genetics commodifies human life and threatens to divide society. Genetic modification of human beings is unacceptable because this would cause unwanted societal pressures, the risk outweighs the benefits and God created us to unique. Creating enhanced humans will disrupt our human community as we know it.…

    • 334 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    One risk society poses using genetic engineering is “genetic enhancements —or the reverse, deliberate genetic disabling” (Lucassen). The fact that someone might want to purposefully disable someone else seems a bit extreme. If you look at world arguments though, it seems like a high probability of this becoming a new defense tactic for societies across the globe. A study was then done on gender perception of genetic engineering. A group of people were asked about the impacts of engineering somatic cells, and the case was, “most males (58%)” saw no impact. Then, when the same men were asked about germline therapy, there were, “significantly more men than women” in support of genetic engineering. With the advancements in technology and knowledge since this article was written, there is the possibility that there are some minor differences today. The fact was though that, “most still remain fearful” (Napolitano and Ogunseitan ). On a fact sheet by the Centre for Genetics Education, it explains that there is a “potential emotional impact on family members” and “the potential for discrimination” in all areas of life (Centre for Genetics Education). Higher discrimination levels in society, and even in a single household, would be a step backwards towards segregation that may not be able to be reversed. The effect genetic engineering places on individuals and society is a topic that cannot be…

    • 1317 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Genetic Modification

    • 248 Words
    • 1 Page

    We have been genetically modifying for a long time, over a decade and since the beginning of genetic engineering, the technology has been thought of in a negative connotation because the thought of it being inhumane and harmful to human health. If you were to go around campus asking what people thought of GMOs, I would be willing to be that over half couldn’t even tell you what the abbreviation stood for but they would tell you about all of the nasty risks like growing extra fingers or toes, and this false idea has been around forever. What most people don’t realize is that we have been modifying genes for a long time but through selective breeding instead of technology. So what exactly is genetic modification? Genetic modification is the…

    • 248 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays