Preview

Therapeutic approach based on Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy (REBT)

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3009 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Therapeutic approach based on Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy (REBT)
INTRODUCTION

1. Key Theoretical concepts of my approach. My personal story.

As a child, I was gregarious, outgoing, and happy-go-lucky. I did not know why I was unable to focus when I had been one of the best students during my primary school. I had been talkative, but I kept to myself, remained silent, and let bullies pick on me especially my father and my second sister who love to find faults in me and yelled at me for no reasons. I hadn't the slightest idea what was going on with my body and mind.
Meanwhile, I was panicking inside, and I did not know who I could confide in besides my mother and “Ms. Kaladevi”, one my favourite teacher when I was at standard five. I grew up in a middle class family who taught me about the cultural and family values, for example, respecting and admiring the elders. I kept having intrusive, unwanted thoughts about not being good enough. I stood in front of mirrors, combing my hair over and over, trying to get it just right. I did not eat much, but I made myself feel better by eating few loaves of breads. I did not join any after-school activities; I kept to myself and just went through the motions.
In college I had a series of panic attacks based on my fear of failure and rejection. One specific attack came on during final exam week. A day before the Statistic exam, my heart rate soared to 160. I had to go for a short break and take an incomplete for the semester, and I was devastated.
Fortunately, I underwent some treatment at HUKM , where a specialist diagnosed me with panic disorder. This was back in 2001, when many in the community knew little about these disorders. It took me about a month to realize that I was not crazy and that I had nothing to be ashamed of. I continued to see my psychiatrist for about a year.

While the drug Prozac did it job of keeping away my intrusive thoughts and panic, I experienced weight gain, lethargy, and slower reflexes. This became a challenge that I decided to accept.
Even though

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Albert Ellis is very famous for his contributions and known as the father of cognitive-behavioral therapy and also the founder of Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT). In the beginning Ellis was tried to develop Rational Emotive Therapy (RET), that now called Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT), because he was disappointed with psychoanalysis style of treatment and feel that it did not worked for everyone. Ellis based his work on the basis of the concept that individuals' beliefs strongly affect their emotional functioning and their behaviors. Ellis called our negative beliefs irrational beliefs because they made people feel depressed, anxious, and angry and lead to negative, self-defeating behaviors (shamekia Thomas)…

    • 110 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the program, one of the methods or strategies used was cognitive restructuring by Albert Ellis’s Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT). Cognitive restructuring teaches people on how to change their self-defeating thoughts to self-enhancing thoughts. Not only that, muscle relaxation also has help people to cope with living stressed by doing both muscle and mental relaxation. According to Albert Ellis, people contribute to their own psychological problems as well as to specific symptoms, by the rigid and extreme belief they hold about events or situations (Corey, 2013). In other words, irrational thoughts and beliefs hinder one from attaining their goals and creates emotional distress.…

    • 490 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    4. When neutral stimuli is paired with positive or negative environment can assimilate the environment in which they are in…

    • 1625 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are a few forms of treatment for borderline personality disorder, one of which is dialectical behavior therapy. DBT is a comprehensive cognitive-behavioral treatment for mental disorders that are typically difficult to treat. It was originally developed to help chronically suicidal individuals, but it evolved into a treatment for multi-disordered individuals with BPD or other behavioral disorders (Dimeff & Linehan, 2001).…

    • 412 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Back when I was a littlun, my daddy worked in the meat factory and mama stayed at home cleaning the house and making me my dinner. My parents wanted me to be a smarty, so they made me go to school. They also said I was a good singer, so I decided to join the boys choir. Me and my best bud Charles would go down to the river to skip rocks, but sometimes we would go play chicken on the railroad tracks. Sometimes daddy would say “Stephen, wanna come a huntin with me?” and I would tag along behind him while he hunted for pheasant. I never really listened to daddy’s rules, so he decided to send me off to some fancy boarding school. It was at this point in my life where everything started taking a turn for the worst.…

    • 786 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Kernodle, M.D., William D. Panic Disorder: What You Don 't Know May Be Dangerous to Your…

    • 396 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During this time, my younger brother was born and the downfall of my parent’s relationship began. Home life was difficult, but surrounding myself in books and science projects comforted me and I was happy with myself. I learned that drowning myself in novels and tutoring others was the best cure to feeling upset about either family or friend drama, so I used this to my advantage from seventh to eleventh grade. As a result, I received Academic Awards and was placed on the Honor Roll every year and was extremely proud of this version of myself that I had…

    • 485 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Anti-depressants aid in the stability of neurotransmitters in the brain; they solve the sluggish feeling and change the way one thinks, eliminating depressing and suicidal thoughts. Even though this sounds like a victory for the person suffering from depression, the results are often temporary. When I was taking Prozac, the first couple of days were blissful; I was vibrant and radiating bliss. However as time progressed, I became depressed again and my symptoms escalated. Taking Prozac was temporarily effective but I did not like feeling my thoughts change when I took Prozac, like literally feeling my thoughts change from morbidity to bliss. It is a frightening experience, not knowing if thoughts are really yours or if they are simply produced by medication. When I stopped taking Prozac, I did not know how long it would take for it all to be out of my system. This quotation from Ralph Ellison’s novel, Invisible Man, best illustrates my rational after ending the use of Prozac: “When I discover who I am, I’ll be free.” I had to find myself again, even though ‘myself’ included dysthymia and being misunderstood, but I was okay with that as long as I could think for…

    • 962 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Gates essay

    • 570 Words
    • 3 Pages

    There comes a time or two in our lives where we struggle with certain aspects which we will overcome at a later time in life. As a child, I was told that I was very outgoing and friendly, but I felt like a shy and quiet soul. While my friends were shining stars and found merriment in groups, I was just merely a shadow behind them, finding content in being alone. However, teachers would notice this trait of mine and try to pull me out of my shell time and time again. When facing the judgemental eyes of my teacher and curious classmates, I would freeze up and an uneasiness would fill my body from head to toe. Panic would set in and my words would come out in a jumbled mess. Public speaking was just not my forte.…

    • 570 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mental illnesses are more readily labeled today than at any other time in history. Today it is estimated that approximately 26 percent of the American adult population suffers from some mental illness. Growth in this number will likely skyrocket as a younger generation grows out of the category of the age of onset ‘teens’ into young adults. When it is commonplace for patients to hesitate before questioning their doctors, the possibility of becoming overwhelmed in a sea of side effects that are worse than the threat they encounter from the disorder grows. While it is difficult to narrow medicine down to a one size fits all answer, a look at a specific personality disorder, in which the patient is often misdiagnosed or labeled as normal…

    • 1482 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Like many, I could use this opportunity to brag about my academic or extracurricular achievements, but in doing so I would be omitting a defining factor of my life thus far-anxiety. While not completely aware of it, I have spent a majority of my highschool career in a state of constant anxiety. Similar to others who suffer from generalized anxiety disorder, I am prone to feeling overwhelmed when making decisions or presenting myself in communal settings. As a result, I found myself overwhelmed and struggling with the start of secondary school. My disquieted tendencies made me wary of expanding my comfort zone, in turn stunting my own personal growth over the past few years. Subsequently, I have spent a long time attempting to beat my anxiety.…

    • 588 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    My first encounter with this problem was freshman year. Out of the blue, I was shaking uncontrollably, everyone telling me to “just breath”, but I couldn't seem to find any air in my lungs. The next thing I knew I was in the hospital with a needle in my arm, and a doctor telling me it was only a panic attack. In my dazed state I wondered how this could be true. How could something that felt like I was dying be only a panic attack? I never saw myself as an anxious person and knew nothing about these attacks, but I would soon find out everything about them.…

    • 593 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Albert Ellis pioneered REBT (Rational Emotive Behavioural Therapy) which is a form of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy, in 1955. This system contained the principle that there exist irrational and rational ideas and thoughts; the irrational, or negative thoughts, Ellis maintained, all contain an absolute demand, or a ‘must’, such as “I must do well and win the approval of others or else I am no good”. These thoughts lead to sub-beliefs and emotional and behavioural consequences. Positive thinking can be learnt with time, retraining and self-awareness, and can be deeply beneficial. It leads to sub-beliefs, such as “I’m going to succeed at this task”, leading to emotional (in this case optimism/determination) and behavioural (seeing opportunities/working…

    • 131 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although I felt like I stuck out like a sore thumb in my younger years, I loved to help out. In school, I would act out prosocial behaviors by always volunteering to help out my fellow classmates if they needed help. I made friends with many of my classmates and would always be there for them. I felt much empathy at this age, and would always try my best to be a good friend. My parents and their parenting style played a huge role in the reason why I believe I am the way I am. I would describe them as very authoritative parents. They were high in warmth with moderate discipline, high in communication and negotiating and they would always explain certain rules to me. They were warm and sensitive to my needs, but also firm in their expectations…

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    I always thought my biggest fear were heights. The idea of being five feet off the ground terrified me. But who would have known that acrophobia would seem so minuscule to having anxiety attacks. Getting an eruption of fear out of nowhere seem to consume my life. No longer will I be jumping on a wagon to hang out with my friend or go to a crazy. Instead, I become an elephant taken out of her habitat, chained up, no longer knowing what she is capable of doing.For the past two years I've been having these attacks. Although I have had many, there is one that will always stick out to me. From this I learned that my subconscious has a great impact of what goes on in my life.…

    • 130 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays