zinc and HCl is Zn + 2HCl = 1H2 + 1 ZnCl2 H=1‚ Zn = 65.38‚ Cl=35.45 Molar Mass of HCl = 101.83 (3.73 X 10-2 moles Zn) (2HCl/1Zn) = 7.46 X 10-2 moles HCl The amount of HCl that should be used is: 50mL of HCl = .05 L of HCl 7.46 X 10-2 moles of HCl X 2 = .1492 moles of HCl used and the molarity would be .1492 moles HCl/ .05 liters HCl = 2.984 molarity. The amount of unreacted HCl in the solution is shown here: 0.1492 moles used - .0746 moles needed = 0.0746 moles unreacted. The amount of NaOH moles needed
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added NaOH to the flask. For the initial trial they may want to add the base fairly quickly until they notice a pink colour appearing in the flask. Swirling the flask should make the pink colour disappear. At that point they began added the NaOH more slowly‚ swirling the flask after each drop is added. 12. Then they repeat the titration a couple of time more. Data and Results Table 1: Titration of NaOH | Trial 1 | Trial 2 | Trial 2 | | | HCl NaOH | HCl NaOH | HCl
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Measurement Mass of eggshell = 3.15 ± 0.01 g Volume of HCl added = 50.00 ± 0.5 〖cm〗^3 Volume of solution = 250.0 ± 0.3 〖cm〗^3 Volume of NaOH pipetted = 25.00 ± 0.03 〖cm〗^3 Titration number Rough 1 2 Initial burette reading of NaOH/ ± 0.05 cm3 0.00 0.00 0.00 Final burette reading of NaOH / ± 0.05 cm3 11.80 11.70 11.20 Volume of NaOH titrated / ± 0.10 cm3 11.80 11.70 11.20 Titration table: data collected from burette of amount of HCl used for the colour of the solution with methyl orange
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However‚ for the titration of HCl(aq) with the same titrant‚ 21.2 mL was added (Figure 2) and the concentration was calculated to be 0.377 M. Since the same titrant is used in both titrations‚ the calculated concentration in each part should have also been the same. However‚ the concentration
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equilibrium constant‚ of a hydrolysis reaction of an unknown ester #2‚ unknown acid‚ and alcohol #2 products. The first week consisted of creating the reaction mixtures in bottles‚ next was preparing a NaOH solution while neutralizing with KHP. The final week consisted of titrating the bottles with the NaOH solution prepared previously. After calculations the Kc average was equivalent to 0.1031 Introduction: Chemical equilibrium in a reaction occurs when the rate of the forward reaction is
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CH3COONa CH3COOH (aq) H+ (aq) + CH3COO- (aq) Adding more acid creates a shift left IF enough acetate ions are present 16.3 Which of the following are buffer systems? (a) KF/HF (b) KCl/HCl‚ c) Na2CO3/NaHCO3 (a) KF is a weak acid and F- is its conjugate base buffer solution (b) HCl is a strong acid not a buffer solution (c) CO32- is a weak base and HCO3- is it conjugate acid buffer solution 16.3 Buffers • are solutions that have the property of resisting changes in
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Enzymes Lab Report Inroduction In this lab we explore an enzymes activity and how it can be affected by changes to its environment. An enzyme is a protein and is a catalyst to chemical reactions. It helps accelerate reactions by lowering the activation energy‚ which is needed for reactions in cells to progress at a higher rate. Activation energy is the minimum amount of energy needed for a chemical reaction to occur‚ yielding products from a given set of reactants. (Unit 7: Enzymes lab) Products
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Objective: To study the affect of pH on a food preservative. Chemical Equation: C6H5COONa + HCL ------ C6H5COOH + NaCl Procedure: This experiment was started with a clear solution of sodium benzoate and HCl was added to it‚ ultimately producing benzoic acid. First‚ .3395 g of sodium benzoate was weighed‚ then it was dissolved in water‚ causing it to disassociate into ions. Next‚ 3M of HCl were added drop wise to the solution until it reached a pH of 2‚ thus introducing the hydronium ion
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KHP with NaOH In this part the molarity of diluted NaOH was determined. After mixing 800 mL of water with 4.2 mL of 19.1 M NaOH‚ the diluted solution of NaOH was poured in a buret until the initial volume on the buret was 30.00 mL. 0.3005g of KHP was dissolved in 40.0 mL of 50% ethanol‚ and a drop of indicator was added to the Erlenmeyer flask containing the KHP solution. When the titration of KHP solution with NaOH reached its endpoint‚ pale pink color was observed‚ the final volume of NaOH in the
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CHEMISTRY PRACTICALS CLASS-XII EXPERIMENT No. 1 AIM – (a) To prepare 100ml of M/20 solution of oxalic acid. (b)Using this calculate the molarity and strength of the given KMnO4 solution. APPARATUS AND CHEMICALS REQUIRED- Oxalic acid‚ weighing bottle‚ weight box‚ volumetric flask‚ funnel‚ distilled water‚ chemical balance‚ beakers‚ conical flask‚ funnel‚ burette‚ pipette‚ clamp stand‚ tile‚ dilute H2SO4‚ KMnO4 solution. THEORY- (a) Oxalic
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