This lab report will be detailing the steps taken and the results discovered when using spectrophotometry to determine the percentage of copper in a copper-clad penny and the thicknes of the copper layer on the copper-clad penny. After 1982‚ copper coating has been used in the creation of the penny because the cost of pure copper has increase to the point that the amount needed t omake a penny cost far more than the actual value of the penny. This lab allowed us to see just how much copper coating
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Synthesis of Butyl Benzoate Using Phase Transfer Catalysis The objective of the experiment is to synthesize the butly benzoate by nucleophilic substitution and characterize it by IR spectroscopy. The percent yield of the final product is determined after the synthesis. Procedures: 2.0 mL of 1-bromobutane‚ 3.0 g of sodium benzoate‚ 5.0 mL of water‚ 4 drops of Aliquat 336‚ and a boiling stone were placed in a 50mL round-bottomed flask. The reaction mixture was refluxed for 1 hour and the flask
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Sodium From Wikipedia‚ the free encyclopedia This article is about the chemical element. For the PlayStation Home game‚ see Sodium (PlayStation Home). For the racehorse‚ seeSodium (horse). "Natrium" redirects here. For the town in West Virginia‚ see Natrium‚ West Virginia. Sodium 11Na
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during a Chemical reaction. Hypothesis Equipments and Materials • Eye protection • Test tube • 250 ml Erlenmeyer flask and stopper • Weight Balance • Antacid tablet • Dilute solutions of o Sodium Hydroxide‚ NaOH(aq) o Iron(III) Nitrate‚ Fe(NO3)3 • Funnel • Cylinder Procedures 1. Put eye protection on for safety purposes. Part A: Reaction between Iron(III) Nitrate and Sodium Hydroxide. 2. Take two cylinders and fill one (full) with sodium hydroxide solution and other with Iron(III)
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ID: CHEM1010H – Report 3 (Be sure to state references for any cited value at the end of this report. Additionally‚ all report material must be in INK – pencil or white-out will render the work ineligible for mark appeal) 1. What observations and conclusions can you note about each of the three reactions that occurred in the test tubes where you combined potassium iodide‚ KI‚ and hydrogen peroxide‚ H2O2 (in part 1) of the experiment? (Give a detailed explanation of any observations that you
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Lab Report Name: _____ Date: ______ Ionic Reactions List all of the cations used: Cobalt‚ Copper‚ Iron‚ Barium‚ Nickel List all of the anions used: Phosphate‚ Iodide‚ Sulfate‚ Chloride‚ Bicarbonate‚ Carbonate‚ Hydroxide Compare your results with the solubility rules and/or solubility table in your chemistry text. QUESTIONS: A - Do your results agree with your expectations
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10/24/2013 LAB TITLE: Single Replacement Reaction of Solid Copper with Silver Nitrate PURPOSE The purpose of this lab is to: • Observe a single replacement reaction‚ and • Calculate the mole ratio of silver (Ag) to copper (Cu) in the reaction MATERIALS • Copper wire (30 cm) • Large test tube • 250 ml beaker • Silver nitrate (AgNO3) powder • Dilute AgNO3 solution • Distilled water • Electronic balance • Glass stir rod • Watch glass PRE-LAB DISCUSSION A single
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Purpose: The purpose of the lab was to observe what happens when two ionic compounds are combined in a small area and to be able to record the type of precipitate that is formed. Background: An ionic compound is formed when ions “transfer‚” or lose or gain electrons. The ions in an ionic compound are held together by ionic bonds in a lattice shaped structured. They are packed tightly together to maximize the attraction between the ions. When two compounds are mixed together‚ they form a precipitate
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r Lab Report 5 Introduction to the Classes of Chemical Reactions Course: Chem. 1151L‚ Tuesday & Thursday June 23‚ 2011 Mr. Nasir Uddin Pre Lab Questions: 1. CaBr2 (aq) + K3PO4 (aq) → CA(PO4)2(S) + KBr (aq) = Ca3(PO4)2 + 6 KBr Double Replacement 2. Li(s) + O2(g) = Li2O(s) =2 Li2O Decomposition 3. CH4 + O2 = CO2 + H2O = CO2 + 2 H2O Combination 4. AgBr(s) = Ag (s) + Br2(l) = 2 Ag + Br2 Combination 5. Mg(s) + H2SO4 (aq) = MgSO4 + H2
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oxygen in the water. If acid isn’t added the solution will quickly start to turn yellow due to formation of MnO2. If this happens anyway‚ add some more sulphuric acid to reverse the process. The solution should be clear with a slight green tinge. Chapter 15 – Volumetric analysis (Redox titrations) To prepare a standard solution of ammonium iron sulphate and use this solution to standardise a solution of potassium permanganate. Potassium permanganate (KMnO 4 ) is a powerful oxidizing agent and is
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