purpose of this laboratory is to convert benzophenone to diphenylmethanol. This was done by using sodium borohydride to reduce benzophenone. The product was then crystalized from hexanes then using the melting point and IR testing it was possible to characterize it. The melting point range was… Introduction: This lab is possible because of oxidation and reduction reactions. In organic chemistry oxidation is the loss of electron density around a carbon‚ while reduction is an increase in electron density
Premium Chemistry Hydrogen Carbon
composed of a petri dish of agar-water gel containing three wells. Drops of potassium permanganate (KMnO4)‚ potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7) and methylene blue(C16H18N3SCl) were simultaneously introduced to each well. Methylene blue‚ having the largest molecular weight‚ displayed the smallest diameter (11 mm) and diffused at the slowest rate (0.20 mm/min.). Next is potassium dichromate with a diameter of 24 mm and rate of diffusion of 0.30 mm/min.. The fastest is the potassium permanganate with 19 mm
Premium Chemical reaction Chemistry Temperature
aldehydes in the reaction. If no reflective silver surface is seen than that indicates the presence of ketones. Purpose: The purpose of this experiment is to make a reflective surface‚ similar to that of a mirror‚ by means of mixing Silver Nitrate with Sodium Hydroxide and by adding couple drops of ammonia and glucose to that solution. This could potentially form a thin film of metallic silver that coats the interior of a test tube used. Hypothesis: The silver metal will form on the bottom of the test
Premium Alcohol Aldehyde Carboxylic acid
SBI4U - Practice Exam Part A: Multiple Choice 1. When organic molecules are joined together and a water molecule is removed‚ the reaction is called which of the following? A. Dehydration synthesis. B. Hydrogenation. C. Hydrolysis. D. Oxidation. What is a nucleotide composed of? A. Nitrogenous base‚ 6 carbon sugar and a phosphate group. B. Nitrogenous base‚ 5 carbon sugar and a phosphorus group. C. Nitrogenous base‚ 5 carbon sugar and a phosphate group. D. None of the above. Enzymes work as catalysts
Premium DNA DNA replication Adenosine triphosphate
sulfide | ____ 24. What is the oxidation number of hydrogen in H2O? |a. |0 |c. |+2 | |b. |+1 |d. |+3 | ____ 25. What is the oxidation number of sulfur in SO2? |a. |0
Premium Atom Chemical bond Electron
JEET SCIENCE ACADEMY CHOWK AZAM (LAYYAH) TIME 2.5 Hr CHEMISTRY 1st YEAR CH # 1‚2‚9‚10 Marks: 85 G.Super . 1 Name…………………………………………...... Objective ROLL NO. ………………………………. Q.NO.1. Encircle the correct answer? (1×17=17) 1. Atoms of which one of the follelement have independent existance: (A) Flourine (B) Krypton (C ) Oxygen (D) Nitrogen 2.18g glucose is dissolved
Premium Electrochemistry Hydrogen Vitamin C
nitrogen and halogens – elements that are most of the time the only ones involved in organic compounds. The experiment focused on the Sodium Fusion test‚ which tested for all elements except oxygen. In the test‚ the test compound is broken down into its elements‚ which then bond individually with sodium. The presence of sulfur was tested either with lead acetate or sodium nitroprusside. The presence of nitrogen was tested with ferrous ammonium sulfate and potassium fluoride. The presence of any halogen
Premium Chemistry Sodium Chemical element
produce water‚ salt‚ and gas in certain equations. Equations with sulfide and carbonate will produce dihydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide respectively. Redox reactions are the gain or loss of electrons by a substance throughout a chemical reaction. Oxidation is the loss of electrons and reduction is the gain of electrons OIL RIG is a good abbreviation to remember redox reactions. All of these reactions are present in the experiment we conducted during lab‚ in which we mixed 16 pairs of chemicals and
Premium Chemical reaction Sodium chloride Chemistry
Rb+ Cs+ Be2+ Mg2+ Ca2+ Sr2+ Ba2+ Ra2+ Zn2+ Symbol Cu+ Cu2+ Fe2+ Fe3+ Sn2+ Sn4+ Cr2+ Cr3+ Mn2+ Mn3+ Symbols and Charges for Monoatomic Ions Name Symbol Name hydrogen ion H¯ hydride lithium ion F¯ fluoride Note that the sodium ion Cl¯ chloride letters in an ion’s potassium ion Br¯ bromide name before the rubidium ion I¯ iodide -ide ending is 2¯ cesium ion O oxide the stem. For 2¯ beryllium ion S sulfide example‚ the stem magnesium ion Se2¯ selenide
Premium Sulfuric acid Salt Acid
hypothesis that the molecular weight affects the rate of diffusion‚ three different kinds of substances --potassium permanganate (KMNO4)‚ potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7) and methylene blue (C16H18N3SCl)‚ were used to test the validity of the hypothesis. Potassium permanganate is an inorganic chemical compound which is in violet liquid form; potassium dichromate is an orange inorganic chemical reagent and methylene blue is a chemical compound commonly used for staining because of its color blue. These three
Premium Chemistry Potassium permanganate Oxygen