Barry Switzer If I showed you pictures of the Parthenon and Pantheon‚ would you get them confused? Well‚ I sure did at first‚ but then realized a lot of people do because they look almost alike. Well I am going to tell you today that they are two completely different‚ yet monumental pieces of architecture. To start off I want to look at the Parthenon and then finish with the Pantheon. So let’s begin! The Parthenon is a temple that towers above the city of Athens‚ symbolizing the Athenians’
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Gothic Art is concerned with the painting‚ sculpture‚ architecture‚ and music characteristic of the second of two great international eras that flourished in western and central Europe during the Middle Ages. Architecture was the most important and original art form during the Gothic period. The principal structural characteristics of Gothic architecture arose out of medieval masons’ efforts to solve the problems associated with supporting heavy masonry ceiling vaults over wide spans. The problem
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Abbey was officially established in London at around 960 A.D by Archbishop Dunstan of Canterbury and used as a small Monastery for Benedictines. During that time‚ the cities that had bigger cathedrals generally had a larger population than others because most people in Medieval Europe were Christian. Having a Cathedral attracted the Christians to the city to worship God in an astonishing environment. To this day‚ over three thousand people have been buried there and thirty-nine people have been coronated
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you’re talking about. Comparison 2 Discuss the importance of natural light in both a physical & symbolic sense‚ … for ancient Egypt‚ the gothic period in France‚ & 20th century architecture in general. Use the Temple of Ammon at Karnak‚ Amiens Cathedral in France‚ and Notre Dame du Haut‚ by Le Corbusier in Ronchamp‚ France‚ near Switzerland as examples with which to make your points. Comparison 3 Compare (& contrast) the Villa Savoye‚ by Le Corbusier‚ with Fallingwater‚ by Frank Lloyd Wright
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Samarra‚ Iraq Largest mosque in world in its day 52 meters tall‚ 32 meters wide example of loss of historical artifacts because of warfare floral and geometric patterning Walls have motifs‚ blue glass adorns interior Mezquita (961-965) “Cathedral of Cordoba” Cordoba‚ Spain Built where Roman temple was originally located Built as a mosque by muslims Converted to Catholic Church during crusades (under King Ferdinand) Jasper‚ onyx‚ marble and granite building materials Double
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The Golden Ratio The theory of the Italian mathematician Leonardo Pisano is extremely present today. While he was trying to sort out the number of rabbits that mated in a year‚ he discovered a series of numbers‚ that are profoundly consistent in man‚ nature & animals. This discovery was extraordinary‚ but he also found that the ratio always resulted in 1.618. Although it is called differently‚ this ratio is often called „the golden ratio“
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acceptable; becoming the adequate place to observed such new ideals. The unique Gothic architecture characterized most in the great cathedrals of the 12th thru 14th Centuries in St. Denis‚ Notre Dame‚ Chartres‚ Salisbury‚ Durham‚ Amiens‚ and more. Most Gothic structures emphasize the vertical‚ drawing one ’s eyes upward toward the heavens with the awesomeness of God. These cathedrals built with ascending peaks‚ pointed arches and strengthening giving influences of cooperation and radiance. One of the main
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Charlemagne was a period of innovative buildings‚ using the Romanesque architecture‚ which gave rise to the architecture of the Romanesque period. Many works of art were constructed in France during this period such as Gothic style cathedrals‚ an example of which is Chartres Cathedral‚ St. Sernin‚ Toulouse and Ste-Madeleine Church Vézelay. The term Romanesque comes from the buildings of the Roman Empire. The Romanesque style incorporates elements of Byzantine
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composition‚ color and focus? I would recommend picking a very visually compelling (i.e.‚ you can’t take your eyes off it) scene to analyze. Slides to study for the slide id.’s. The Parthenon‚ P.87. Interior of the Pantheon‚ p91. Marin County Courthouse‚ P.98. Palace of Versailles‚ P.100. Chartre Cathedral‚ P.102. Piazza d’ Italia‚ P.105. The Guggenheim Museum‚ P.110. Pont du Gard‚ p.96. The Villa Savoye‚
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Classical Style vs. the Renaissance One of the most influential artistic styles in western culture is the Classical Style. This term describes the art and architecture produced in Ancient Greece between the late sixth and early fourth centuries B.C.E. The harmonious order that governs almost all the aspects of Ancient Greek Civilization‚ including politics and philosophy‚ was the basis of this rich artistic period which has always had a strong influence on Western culture. Nevertheless‚ there have
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